User:Mr. Ibrahem/Erectile dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction (ED), also called impotence, is the type of sexual dysfunction in which the penis fails to become sufficiently erect for satisfactory sexual activity. It can be a short or long term issue. It can affect quality of life and result in depression, anxiety, or infertility.

Risk factors include diabetes, heart disease, being overweight, kidney problems, smoking, alcohol,, anxiety, and certain medications. Medications that may be involved include blood pressure medication, antiandrogens, benzodiazepines, and antidepressants. It can also occur after certain procedures such as prostate surgery. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and examination.

Treatment may involve addressing the underlying causes, lifestyle changes, and counselling. Medications such as sildenafil (a PDE5 inhibitor) may be used. Other options may include alprostadil or penis pump. If these measures are not effective surgery, in the form of a penile implants or vascular reconstructive, may be an option. Outcomes depend on the cause.

Erectile dysfunction is very common, affecting about 30 million males in the United States. While it becomes more common with age, it is not a normal part of aging. Up to half of men over the age of 40 may be affected. People all over the world are affected.