User:MrShahzod/Surkhan State Nature Reserve

Surkhan State Nature Reserve ( O'zbekcha: Surxon davlat qoʻriqxonasi) is a reserve consisting of 2 independent fields — the eastern flank of Mount Kohitang and Prophetorod-located in the north western part of Sherobod district, Surxondaryo region. The prophetorol plot was established in 1971 with the aim of protecting the Valley-bed ecosystems and Bukhara reindeer. The kuhitang State Reservation was merged with the Prophetorol reservation in 1986 to form the Surkhan State Reservation Q. converted to. The task is to protect, study, conduct scientific research on the flora and fauna of the territory of the Reserve. Surkhan is a state reserve.part (850-3157 m above sea level) of Kuhitang (24583 ha), which is part of the mountain forest ecosystem, has a hydrological network, rich in large small streams, there are also large rivers such as storks, Redolmasoi. Dara, where Zarautsoy paintings are kept, is famous on the territory of the Reserve. In kohitang grow Turkestan and zarafshon arches (80-33 ga), Turkestan zarangi (104 ga), turong'il (512 ga), Bukhara almonds (891 ga), jiyda (183 ga), sweet almonds, apricots, walnuts, khandon pistachios, saxaul, shrubs and more. There are 810 species of plants, 29 of which are listed in the Red Book of Uzbekistan. On the mountain and mountain slopes, about 130 species of Turkestan Silovs, carnivores, Asian mouflons, wolves, foxes, rabbits, storks, all kinds of venomous snakes and birds are found.

Prophorol plot of the reserve (a small island in Amudarya — uz. 8, 5 km wide; 3,044 ha) consists of woodland and heathland (until 1986, etalon was an independent reserve established for the purpose of preserving the flora and fauna of the Heathlands in their natural state). 970 hectares are forested and the rest in jiy, terakji, yulrun and terak mixed weavers. The island is also home to freshwater, yulghun, and gallophyte plants. Bukhara khonguli, wild boar, Reed mush, hawk from birds, Eagle, tasqara, Hawk; Indian Jay, desert Agamas from reptiles, turtles, lizards, snakes and more are common. In the 12th and 13th centuries, the island was a sacred shrine. According to tradition, one of the Muslim figures was buried on the island, and there was a zulkifl mosque above his grave. Therefore, Muslims called this island a sacred place, that is, a "prophet" [1].