User:Nikolasbrady/sandbox

The Fireman is the experimental music duo of Paul McCartney and Youth (Martin Glover) formed in the early 1990's. Their music catalogue ranges from rock to electronica, evolving over more than two decades and three albums. Although officially anonymous until 2008 with the release of the album Electric Arguments, the identities of the two members had been heavily rumored since their initial album’s release in 1993.

The Fireman found its conception when McCartney, best known for his work with The Beatles, first met Youth while working on a song for his album Off the Ground. Youth, who is a former member of Killing Joke and producer for U2, was recommended to McCartney by a friend to help mix the track. Soon after this first interaction, the duo collaborated together on new material in the studio, ultimately compiling Strawberries Oceans Ships Forest. Five years later, the group released two singles and the album Rushes under the EMI label. Although the album was better received than their previous, it still had no ranking on any major charts. Unlike their first two albums which focused heavily on instrumentals and electronica, Electric Arguments branched out by having tracks with vocals and a more rock-oriented style. This album proved to have more commercial success, debuting at 70 on the UK Album Charts and peaking at 67 on the Billboard 200.

Some controversy was generated when allegations arose that the duo may have plagiarized a song by Blind Willie Johnson. McCartney and Youth both dismissed the claims asserted that the track “Light From Your Lighthouse” was influenced by Johnson’s work yet not taken directly from the artist.

Formation
In early 1993, Paul McCartney had finished recording the tracks for his ninth solo studio album Off the Ground and was in the process of mixing the songs. McCartney wanted some input and help from another producer, so his friend Allen Crowder recommended Youth to come into the studio. Soon after, McCartney phoned Youth about the prospects of him mixing the album, and subsequently invited him to his private Hog Hill studio in Sussex. Youth accepted the offer and the two began the process of remixing the song for the album which was eventually released in February of 1993. While working together professionally for the album, McCartney and Youth also became good friends. They both felt that their musical relationship could be expanded upon further than merely focusing on McCartney’s solo work, so the two began compiling material which would ultimately become Strawberries Oceans Ships Forest. That’s the whole point about The Fireman - it’s very free. And also it’s an approach I’m interested in. The Whole idea behind ‘Sgt. Pepper's...’ was to create a band, and we could pretend that we were that band and not the Beatles, so we made that record with that in mind...But it’s very free – it’s a very joyful way to record. Sometimes it can be pretty scary but that’s OK. And it’s very quick. But I enjoy the process because it’s exhilarating.

Strawberries Oceans Ships Forest
The collaboration of Paul McCartney and Youth began as a mere hobby between the two. McCartney proposed to Youth that he go through the multi tracks of the recently completed Off the Ground album and sample the material in order to create some songs. Youth began making the tracks with intentions of using samples from the album yet much of the final product had either used previous work or newly recorded material by McCartney. Youth worked on these song’s mixes for a few days while at McCartney’s Sussex studio and eventually presented his work to McCartney and his wife Linda McCartney, who both stayed up all night to watch him work. As Youth recalls, McCartney told him, “We love these mixes so much I wanna put them all out as an album.” By that point, the duo decided to officially release the album. The final product consisted of nine songs which all centered around a common musical theme and techno dance beat yet had slight underlying variations added. The album, which features only a pure red background on the cover, is the first release under The Fireman name and lacks any marks of either McCartney’s or Youth’s names. The album was released in November of 1993. Shortly before the release, the true identities of the band were leaked to the press and most who bought the album were fully aware that The Fireman was a pseudonym for Paul McCartney and Youth. Although this broke the guise that McCartney wanted to have, it allowed the album to gain more attention in the music scene.

Rushes
Recording for their second studio album Rushes began in early 1998. Unlike their previous songs, Rushes was less reliant on McCartney's previous work to create the tracks for the album. Yet the album itself retains the same genre of ambient techno. It released in September of 1998 with positive reviews, most of which had the consensus that it improved upon their first album.

Electric Arguments
Nearly ten years had passed before McCartney and Youth started creating new material for their third studio album Electric Arguments. The duo recorded songs again at McCartney's Hog Hill studio yet did so one session at a time between 2007 and 2008. This was their first album to feature any vocals because both Youth and McCartney felt that their material needed a change; thus the genre of the band evolved from its more electronic roots to an experimental rock influence. Like their previous two albums however, McCartney played all of the instruments while Youth produced the tracks.The duo borrowed the title Electric Arguments from the poem "Kansas City to St. Louis" by Allen Ginsberg. In Wired magazine, McCartney stated this was because "he's been looking at the beauty of word combinations rather than their meaning." We had a ball making this album, and it was a great departure because it seemed more like improv theatre. In the improv spirit, there are William Burroughs-type cut-ups in the lyrics. I came to 'Sing the Changes', as well as all the other songs in the album, with absolutely no concept of what the melody or lyrics would be about. So it was like writing on the spot, which I think lent an electricity to the whole sound. This was also their first album to be released on the independent music label One Little Indian, changing from McCartney's usual label EMI. This was due to McCartney's sentiment that major record labels were not adaptive to the times, referring to the newfound popularity of online music at the time such as iTunes.

Musical Style/Development
The Fireman began as an ambient techno group but over three albums it has morphed into an experimental rock band more reminiscent of Paul McCartney’s solo work. The duo have said that their work has been highly influenced by songs like “Tomorrow Never Knows,” a Lennon-McCartney track from 1966’s Revolver. For the most part, the recording process for the band is very casual and spontaneous. Youth described this informal way of making songs in the online magazine Sound on Sound. I'd bring down all these poetry books or play him some really old traditional folk music and say, 'Listen to this story and see if you can write some words.' Or I'd go, 'Take these poems and just pick out five words on that page and write a line out of those. (Laughs) And you've got 10 minutes!' And he did it! Although a seemingly relaxed way of recording, McCartney found this process to be thrilling yet frightening at times compared to the orderly style he is usually accustomed to while in the studio.

Members

 * Paul McCartney--vocals and instrumentation
 * Youth--producer

Albums

 * Strawberries Oceans Ships Forest (1993)
 * Rushes (1998)
 * Electric Arguments (2008) UK No.79; US No.67

Singles

 * "Transpiritual Stomp/Arizona Light Mix" (1993)
 * "Rushes" (1998)
 * "Fluid"
 * "Appletree Cinnabar Amber"
 * "Bison (long one)"
 * Fluid (Nitin Sawhney Remixes) (1999)
 * "Fluid (out of body and mind mix)"
 * "Fluid (out of body mix)"
 * "Fluid (out of body with sitar mix)"
 * "Bison"
 * "Sing the Changes" (2008)
 * "Dance Til We're High" (2009)