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Endless theory of the universe (Complete unified theory), Published by LAP LAMBERT, Germany, 2014.

Nirmalendu Das

“Most of the fundamental ideas of science are essentially simple, and may, as a rule, be expressed in a language comprehensible to everyone” - Albert Einstein.

According to this comments, we can say that nature will follow the fundamental law of science in a simple way. The scientific laws for everything, e.g., the Theory of Everything should be kept in within a relation of the particles (photon, graviton) to the extent of universe by means of a single law of “science of nature”. Since we do not know such type of single law of science of the universe. The attempts have been made by James Clerk Maxwell (1873) on electric and magnetic forces which indicated the forces are interlinked. He described UNIFIED THEORY now called “Electromagnetism”. Einstein spent most of the later years searching for unified theory, but time was not ripe enough to establish his phenomena.

Weinberg-Salam tried for Unified Theory, in their experiment showed that the particles W+, W- and Z0 (these are vector BOSONS for the weak force) behave in a similar manner. They unified the electromagnetic, strong and weak forces called the GRAND UBIFIED THEORY (GUT) where they did not include gravity. Many scientists like Royer Penrose (Theory of Singularity), Stephen Hawking, Abhoy Asteykar worked on the Unified Theory and thus the efforts were continued from their own choice of thinking.

It was thought that Unified Theory to be linked with the correlated matter of light (energy) particles, termedPHOTON and GRAVITON by which gravitational force continues. To tell something about unified theory which has been written here deserves commendation book. To compare the calculated results with the results of conventional theories, use of eight/nine decimals of numbers in various fields of science has been explored. It is hoped that the scientists may read this book to forget the ideas of traditional thinking for the time being. Because, this book of unified theory says that all the particles, the universe is made up of photon particles (mass of a photon, 1.6596x10-54 gm). Ii is very interesting phenomenon of photon that it takes main role informing all types of elements, particles (even sub atomic particles, quarks, Higgs Boson), the sun, stars, galaxies, black hole, universe. We can find the mass of black particle (2.7558x10^-78 gram) to use the mass of photon particle, it has been finding that a photon is also composed of 6.40x 10107 unknown particles, and this number is same to total photons present in the maximum mass (calculated value, 1.0626x1054gm) of the universe, so photon is a miniature universe. This theory can explain the reasons of emission or absorption of energy by following quantum numbers with showing the internal functions of matters. Again the photon is under the control of gravitational constant (G) and graviton (g) as a result COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY is observed by calculations. The application of this new theory is endless. Therefore we can call this theory is “ENDLESS THEORY OF THE UNIVERSE”. Moreover; there is ‘no mathematics’ drawing the unified theory, I used only numbers with +, -, x, √, / when needed. Again only some ideas have been adopted into the concept of present theories. The new concepts are:

1. Avogadro’s number of photons is present in an atom.

2. There is no question of zero-mass of a photon, a graviton even at rest of the particles.

3. The mass of particle will increase due to interactions of populated mass of photons with other particles; that is mass to be increased due to mass –to-mass reactions (internal functions of matter) and it will be the cause of emission or absorption of energy, during these reactions — velocities, temperature, pressure etc. will behave as environments.

4. The value of Pi (3.141592654) is normally constant. But deviated value of Pi is different. At excited state of matter, the shape of the particle will deform and in that case, the value of Pi will be changed accordingly on the mass of a body and as a result the energy will emit from the particle.

5. We can calculate the number of photons from the Planck equation (E = hν) which depends on the frequency of particle. But each number of photon (ν = 1 Hz) obtained from the Planck equation is nothing but the bunch of photons which may take place in the energy packet. That is, same number of photons from Planck equation will represent as the same number of packets.

6. The energy equation E = m0c2 is not the equation at rest of the particle m0 (m zero means particle at rest), it is an important equation of the particle (me) at excited state and so Einstein’s equation will E = mec2 (me mass of particle at excited state). The same principle is applicable to other equations which are related to E = m0c2.

The (above types of) new ideas helped drawing unified theory. To calculate the results of particular field of science from the photonic concept, it is mentioned in the INTRODUCTION of the same field in-a-nutshell from the conventional theories for better understanding of matter. It has been tried to discuss the phenomena in the easier way throughout this book. It is tried to look into the nature through unified theory as far as practicable. Practically, the picture of nature to the observer may like this---the nature is an excellent laboratory in which if we denote all our thoughts some basis is evolved---it is revealed just like a puzzling rainbow which may turn into the same game again and again.

MOST IMPORTANT ADVANTAGE OF COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY.

1. THE COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY FOLLOWS THE LAW OF NATURE OR PHYSICS. THIS IS SINGLE THEORY.

2. THIS THEORY IS THE THEORY OF CERTAINTY, THEORY OF EVERYTHING, FINAL THEORY, ETC.

3. THE COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY IS VERY CLEAR AND EASY THEORY TO UNDERSTAND THE VAST SCIENCE. IT IS POSSIBLE TO DESCRIBE WHOLE SCIENCE WITHOUT USE OF CALCULUS LIKE MATH.

IT IS POSSIBLE TO KNOW DIFFERENT FINDINGS FROM PARTICLE TO THE UNIVERSE BY THIS SINGLE THEORY.

4. (THE CALCULATED RESULTS ARE EXACTLY tallied WITH THE FINDINGS OF OTHER TRADITIONAL THEORIES DONE BY THE SCIENTISTS IN THE DIFFERENT FIELDS OF SCIENCE.)

5. THE COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY CAN EXPLAIN THE INTERNAL MECHANISM OF MATTERS DURING EMISSION OF ENERGY. IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO KNOW FROM THE TRADITIONAL THEORIES. FOR EXAMPLE, WE DO NOT KNOW THE INTERNAL MECHANISM OF THE EINSTEIN`S EQUATION E = mc2 THAT IN WHAT WAY MATTER CAN RADIATE ENERGY FROM m, AS m IS NOT ALONE. CLASSIFICATION OF PLANCK CONSTANT.

6. THIS THEORY CAN SOLVE THE STRUCTURE OF A PHOTON, GRAVITON, BLACK PARTICLE, ELECTRON, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, STRUCTURE OF HYDROGEN, ALPHA PARTICLE, BIRTH OF MAGNETISM, MAXIMUM MASS OF THE UNIVERSE, THE SUCCESSIVE DERIVATIVES OF BIRTH OF STARS, GALAXIES, QUASARS, PARTICLES, THUS THE UNIVERSE.

7. IT DOES NOT AGREE WITH THE DISTASTEFUL CONCEPT OF SCIENCE LIKE ZERO REST MASS OF THE PARTICLES (MASS OF PHOTON, GRAVITION). PHOTONS GRAVITONS ARE COMPOSED OF BLACK PARTICLES.

8. THE VALUE OF Pi (π) IS NOT CONSTANT AT EXCITED STATE OF MATTER WHEN PARTICLE IS DEFORMED -- But the scientists are using the value of π AS CONSTANT in every fields WHERE NEEDED.

9. THE COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY DO NOT AGREE WITH THE EQUATION OF THEORY OF RELATIVITY OF EINSTEIN OF MASS, AS VELOCITY IS NOT MASS, THAT CAN INCREASE OR DECREASE THE MASS. THE VELOCITY IS ONLY THE ENVIRONMENT THAT CAN INCREASE THE MASS BY ACTING MASS TO MASS REACTION.

10. the complete unified theory CAN EXPLAIN the mass of Curie particle (TILL UNKNOWN) which is related to all subatomic particles even Higgs boson, quarks. This is very new system, in what way all particles are interrelated.

11. This theory can give the answer that why black particle, black hole etc.

12. WHAT WAS THE CONDITION BEFORE THE BIG BANG? THE DENSITY OF THE BIG BANG AT THE POINT WAS 5.1X1097 KG/M3 WHICH IS 10 TIMES OF PLANCK CONSTANT.

13. IT CAN EXPLAIN THE QUANTUM CIRCULATION OF BLACK HOLE AS 3.0440727x10-26 m2 sec-1.

14. Complete Unified theory is single theory. We can solve all to use this theory. LOT OF THINGS ARE THERE. IT CAN GIVE ANSWER OF ANY PROBLEM OF MATTER OR ENERGY THROUGH THE EQUATION OF A PHOTON OR ITS CONVERTED EQUATION.

Unified theory means all theories should be satisfied by a single theory. But in our scientific progress by finding partial theories that describe a limited range of happenings and by neglecting other effects or approximating, “the unification of physics” came into the picture. Again, the general relativity, the partial theory of gravity and the partial theories that govern the weak, the strong and the electromagnetic forces, the last three forces so-called “ grand unified theories” which are not very satisfactory because they do not include gravity. To solve this problem “super gravity” was suggested in which graviton particle (spin-2) is included which carries the gravitational force with certain new particles of spin 3/2, 1, 1/2, and 0. These particles are regarded as “super particles”. But problem did not solve. In 1984, String Theories (it was originally invented in the late 1960s) were published. In this theory, a bigger problem to be observed that if space time has either ten or twenty six dimensions instead of four dimensions, then light can travel faster than the velocity of light. Somehow unified theory could not be solved. Einstein spent most of his later years unsuccessfully in the searching of a unified theory, but time was not ripe.

What is the mysterious link into the modern theories of science by which unified theory could not be solved? Let us try to solve this problem in a nutshell here with two following points:-

When we see or feel all the matters in our surrounding we see that all matters are in the ocean of gravitons by which gravitational force is occurred. But at the time of experiment by using general relativity, uncertainty principle, quantum mechanics or partial theories, we do not observe the effect of graviton. For example, Planck Constant is the unit of energy of Photon or quanta as E = hν. There is no effect of Gravitational constant (G), but we are doing the experiment in the ocean of Gravitational Force. This is because; we do not know the mass of a Graviton.

When we do experiment by using partial theories, for an example, E = m0c2 we get energy according to the mass of matter m0. But energy is nothing but the quanta or bunch of photons. We do not know how many photons are responsible to create energy E from m0c2, as we do not know the correct mass of a photon. So, knowing the MASS OF A PHOTON and the MASS OF A GRAVITON, it is possible to explain the COMPLETE UNIFIED THEORY.