User:Nonenmac/Northeast Native Plants

This is a list of of trees and other plants that are native to the Northeastern part of North America. The emphasis is on ornamental and landscape plants, since these were taken mostly from books advocating the use of native plants in our home landscape design. There are some plants listed here that were native to adjacent areas and would be considered more as Midwestern or Southeastern plants, but they will apparently grow in some part of the Northeast and support local fauna.

order Apiales (Carrot, Devil's Walking Stick)

 * family Apiaceae — Umbellifer, Carrot
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Zizia aurea|| Golden Alexander, Golden Zizia
 * }


 * family Araliaceae — Ivy
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Aralia spinosa|| Devil's Walking Stick, Angelica-tree
 * }

order Aquifoliales (Holly)

 * family Aquifoliaceae — Holly
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Ilex decidua || Possum Haw
 * Ilex glabra || Inkberry, Appalachian Tea, Dye-leaves, Evergreen Winterberry, Gallberry
 * Ilex mucronata || American Mountain Holly or Catberry
 * Ilex opaca || American Holly
 * Ilex verticillata || Winterberry, Michigan Holly
 * }
 * Ilex opaca || American Holly
 * Ilex verticillata || Winterberry, Michigan Holly
 * }
 * }

order Asterales (Asters, Daisies & Sunflowers)

 * family Asteraceae — Daisies
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Achillea millefolium||Common/Western Yarrow, Yarrow, Milfoil (indigenous to west)
 * Baccharis halimifolia||Groundsel Bush (only near coast up to E. MA)
 * Bidens aristosa||Tickseed Sunflower, Bearded/Long-bracted/Tickseed Beggartick, Western Tickseed, Bur-Marigold
 * Bidens cernua||Nodding Bur-Marigold, Nodding Beggartick
 * Eupatorium spp.||Thoroughwort, Bonesets, Snakeroots
 * Eurybia divaricata||White Wood Aster (formerly Aster divaricatus)
 * Eutrochium fistulosum||Joe-Pye Weed, Trumpet Weed, Purple Thoroughwort
 * Eutrochium maculatum||Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
 * Eutrochium purpureum||Sweet Joe-Pye Weed, Trumpet Weed
 * Helianthus anuus||Sunflower
 * Helianthus tuberosus||Jerusalem artichoke, Sunroot, Sunchoke, Earth Apple, Topinambour
 * Solidago canadensis||Canada Goldenrod
 * Solidago caesia||Blue-stemmed Goldenrod
 * Solidago flexicaulis||Zigzag Goldenrod, Broad-leaved Goldenrod
 * Solidago nemoralis||Gray Goldenrod
 * Solidago odora||Sweet Goldenrod
 * Solidago puberula||Downy Goldenrod
 * Solidago rigida||Stiff Goldenrod
 * Solidago rugosa||Rough-stemmed Goldenrod
 * Solidago speciosa||Showy Goldenrod
 * Solidago stricta||Wand-like Goldenrod
 * Symphyotrichum cordifolium||Heartleaf Aster, Common Blue Wood Aster (formerly Aster cordifolius)
 * Vernonia noveboracensis||New York Ironweed, Vein-leaf Hawkweed
 * }
 * Solidago caesia||Blue-stemmed Goldenrod
 * Solidago flexicaulis||Zigzag Goldenrod, Broad-leaved Goldenrod
 * Solidago nemoralis||Gray Goldenrod
 * Solidago odora||Sweet Goldenrod
 * Solidago puberula||Downy Goldenrod
 * Solidago rigida||Stiff Goldenrod
 * Solidago rugosa||Rough-stemmed Goldenrod
 * Solidago speciosa||Showy Goldenrod
 * Solidago stricta||Wand-like Goldenrod
 * Symphyotrichum cordifolium||Heartleaf Aster, Common Blue Wood Aster (formerly Aster cordifolius)
 * Vernonia noveboracensis||New York Ironweed, Vein-leaf Hawkweed
 * }
 * Solidago rugosa||Rough-stemmed Goldenrod
 * Solidago speciosa||Showy Goldenrod
 * Solidago stricta||Wand-like Goldenrod
 * Symphyotrichum cordifolium||Heartleaf Aster, Common Blue Wood Aster (formerly Aster cordifolius)
 * Vernonia noveboracensis||New York Ironweed, Vein-leaf Hawkweed
 * }
 * Symphyotrichum cordifolium||Heartleaf Aster, Common Blue Wood Aster (formerly Aster cordifolius)
 * Vernonia noveboracensis||New York Ironweed, Vein-leaf Hawkweed
 * }
 * }


 * family Campanulaceae — 
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Lobelia cardinalis ||Cardinal Flower
 * }

order Cornales (Dogwood & Hdrangea)

 * family Cornaceae — Dogwood
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Cornus alternifolia ||Pagoda Dogwood, Alternate-Leaf Dogwood
 * Cornus amomum ||Silky Dogwood
 * Cornus canadensis ||Bunchberry
 * Cornus florida ||Flowering Dogwood
 * Cornus obliqua ||Swamp Dogwood, Narrowleaf Dogwood, Pale Dogwood
 * Cornus racemosa ||Northern Swamp Dogwood, Gray Dogwood
 * Cornus sericea ||Red Osier/Redtwig/Red-rood/American/Creek Dogwood
 * Nyssa sylvatica ||Black/Sour Gum, Black Tupelo
 * }
 * Cornus racemosa ||Northern Swamp Dogwood, Gray Dogwood
 * Cornus sericea ||Red Osier/Redtwig/Red-rood/American/Creek Dogwood
 * Nyssa sylvatica ||Black/Sour Gum, Black Tupelo
 * }
 * Nyssa sylvatica ||Black/Sour Gum, Black Tupelo
 * }
 * }


 * family Hydrangeaceae — Hydrangea
 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Decumaria barbara ||Woodvamp
 * Hydrangea arborescens ||Smooth/Wild/Snowball Hydrangea, Sevenbark
 * }
 * }

order Dipsacales (Elderberry, Viburnum, Honeysuckle)

 * family Adoxaceae — Muskroot


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Sambucus canadensis ||American Elderberry
 * Viburnum acerifolium ||Maple-Leaf Viburnum
 * Viburnum dentatum   ||Arrowwood
 * Viburnum lantanoides ||Hobblebush
 * Viburnum lentago    ||Nannyberry, Sheepberry, Sweet Viburnum
 * Viburnum nudum      ||Smooth Viburnum, Naked Viburnum, Smooth Witherod, Possumhaw
 * Viburnum prunifolium ||Blackhaw, Sweet Haw, Stag Bush, Plum-leaved Viburnum
 * Viburnum trilobum   ||American Cranberrybush Viburnum, High Bush Cranberry
 * }
 * Viburnum nudum      ||Smooth Viburnum, Naked Viburnum, Smooth Witherod, Possumhaw
 * Viburnum prunifolium ||Blackhaw, Sweet Haw, Stag Bush, Plum-leaved Viburnum
 * Viburnum trilobum   ||American Cranberrybush Viburnum, High Bush Cranberry
 * }
 * Viburnum trilobum   ||American Cranberrybush Viburnum, High Bush Cranberry
 * }
 * }


 * family Caprifoliaceae — Honeysuckle


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Diervilla lonicera   ||Northern bush honeysuckle
 * Lonicera canadensis  ||American Fly Honeysuckle
 * Lonicera dioica      ||Limber Honeysuckle, Glaucous Honeysuckle (low shrub or lax vine)
 * Lonicera oblongifolia ||Swamp Fly Honeysuckle
 * Lonicera sempervirens ||Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet honeysuckle, Woodbine
 * Symphoricarpos albus ||Snowberry
 * }
 * Lonicera sempervirens ||Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet honeysuckle, Woodbine
 * Symphoricarpos albus ||Snowberry
 * }
 * Symphoricarpos albus ||Snowberry
 * }

order Ericales (Persimmon, Rhododendron, Blueberry)

 * family Ebenaceae -- Ebony-Persimmon


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Diospyros virginiana ||American/Common/Eastern Persimmon, Possumwood
 * }


 * family Ericaceae -- Heath or Heather


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Arctostaphylos alpina ||      Alpine Bearberry
 * Arctostaphylos uva-ursi ||    Common Bearberry
 * Chamaedaphne calyculata ||    Leatherleaf
 * Empetrum nigrum ||            Black Crowberry
 * Eubotrys racemosa ||          Swamp Doghobble
 * Gaylussacia baccata ||        Black Huckleberry
 * Kalmia angustifolia ||        Sheep Laurel, Lamb-Kill, Wicky, Calf-Kill, Narrow-Leaved Laurel
 * Kalmia latifolia ||           Mountain Laurel, Spoonwood
 * Oxydendron arboreum ||        Sourwood
 * Rhododendron arborescens ||   Sweet Azalea, Smooth Azalea
 * Rhododendron atlanticum ||    Dwarf Azalea, Coastal Azalea
 * Rhododendron calendulaceum || Flame Azalea
 * Rhododendron canadense ||     Rhodora
 * Rhododendron maximum ||       Great Rhododendron, Great Laurel, Rose Bay
 * Rhododendron periclymenoides ||Pink Azalea, Pinxterflower
 * Rhododendron prinophyllum ||  Roseshell Azalea
 * Rhododendron viscosum ||      Swamp Azalea
 * Vaccinium angustifolium ||    Lowbush Blueberry
 * Vaccinium corymbosum ||       Highbush Blueberry
 * }
 * Rhododendron atlanticum ||    Dwarf Azalea, Coastal Azalea
 * Rhododendron calendulaceum || Flame Azalea
 * Rhododendron canadense ||     Rhodora
 * Rhododendron maximum ||       Great Rhododendron, Great Laurel, Rose Bay
 * Rhododendron periclymenoides ||Pink Azalea, Pinxterflower
 * Rhododendron prinophyllum ||  Roseshell Azalea
 * Rhododendron viscosum ||      Swamp Azalea
 * Vaccinium angustifolium ||    Lowbush Blueberry
 * Vaccinium corymbosum ||       Highbush Blueberry
 * }
 * Rhododendron prinophyllum ||  Roseshell Azalea
 * Rhododendron viscosum ||      Swamp Azalea
 * Vaccinium angustifolium ||    Lowbush Blueberry
 * Vaccinium corymbosum ||       Highbush Blueberry
 * }
 * Vaccinium corymbosum ||       Highbush Blueberry
 * }
 * }


 * family Clethraceae --


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Clethra alnifolia ||          Sweet Pepperbush, Anne Bidwell, Summersweet
 * }

order Gentianales (Button Bush & Milkweed)

 * family Rubiaceae — Madder-Bedstraw-Coffee


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Cephalanthus occidentalis ||Buttonbush, button-willow or honey-bell
 * }


 * family Apocynaceae — Dogbane


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Asclepias spp. ||Milkweed
 * }

order Lamiales (Ash Trees & Catalpas)

 * family Bignoniaceae — Trumpet Vine


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Catalpa spp.    ||Catawbas/Catalpas
 * Catalpa speciosa ||Northern/Hardy/Western Catalpa, Cigar Tree, Catawba Tree
 * }
 * }


 * family Oleaceae — Olive-Lilac-Ash


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Fraxinus americana    ||White Ash, American Ash
 * Fraxinus nigra        ||Black Ash
 * Fraxinus pennsylvanica ||Green Ash
 * Chionanthus virginicus ||White Fringe Tree
 * }
 * Chionanthus virginicus ||White Fringe Tree
 * }
 * }

order Caryophyllales (Spring Beauty)

 * family Montiaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Claytonia spp. ||Spring Beauty
 * }

order Proteales (Sycamore)

 * family Platanaceae — Plane-tree


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Platanus occidentalis ||American Sycamore, American Plane, Buttonwood
 * }

order Ranunculales (Moonseed, Bloodroot, Baneberry, Buttercup)

 * family Menispermaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Menispermum canadense ||Canadian Moonseed, Common Moonseed, Yellow Parilla (vine)
 * }


 * family Papaveraceae — Poppy


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Sanguinaria canadensis ||Bloodroot, Bloodwort, Red Puccoon Root, Pauson, Tetterwort
 * }


 * family Ranunculaceae — Buttercup & crowfoot


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Aconitum noveboracense ||Northern Blue Monkshood, Northern Wild Monkshood
 * Actaea pachypoda      ||Doll's-eyes, White Baneberry
 * Actaea racemosa       ||Black Cohosh/Bugbane/Snakeroot, Fairy Candle
 * Actaea rubra          ||Red Baneberry
 * }
 * Actaea rubra          ||Red Baneberry
 * }
 * }

order Celastrales (Bittersweet & Strawberry Bush)

 * family Celastraceae — Staff Vine or Bittersweet


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Celastrus scandens ||American Bittersweet, Bittersweet
 * Euonymus americanus ||Strawberry Bush, Bursting Hearts
 * }
 * }

order Crossosomatales (Bladdernut)

 * family Staphyleaceae — Bladdernut


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Staphylea trifolia ||      American Bladdernut
 * }

order Fabales (Indigo & Redbud)

 * family Fabaceae — Legume/Pea


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Amorpha fruticosa   ||Desert False Indigo, Bastard Indigobush
 * Apios americana     ||Groundnut, Potato Bean, Hopniss, Indian Potato
 * Cercis canadensis   ||Eastern Redbud
 * Gleditsia triacanthos||Honey Locust
 * Gymnocladus dioicus ||Kentucky Coffeetree
 * Robinia pseudoacacia ||Black Locust, False Acacia (native to southeast, invasive in northeast)
 * }
 * Gymnocladus dioicus ||Kentucky Coffeetree
 * Robinia pseudoacacia ||Black Locust, False Acacia (native to southeast, invasive in northeast)
 * }
 * Robinia pseudoacacia ||Black Locust, False Acacia (native to southeast, invasive in northeast)
 * }

order Fagales (Beech, Birch, Chestnut, Hickory, Oak, Walnut)

 * family Betulaceae — Birch


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Alnus incana ||           Gray Alder, Speckled Alder
 * Alnus viridis ||          Green Alder, Mountain Alder
 * Alnus serrulata ||        Hazel Alder, Tag Alder, Smooth Alder
 * Betula alleghaniensis ||  Yellow Birch
 * Betula lenta ||           Sweet (Black, Cherry, Mahogany, or Spice) Birch
 * Betula nigra ||           River Birch
 * Betula papyrifera ||      Paper Birch
 * Betula populifolia ||     Gray Birch
 * Betula pumila ||          Bog Birch, Swamp Birch
 * Carpinus caroliniana ||   American Hornbeam, Blue-Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood
 * Corylus americana ||      American Hazelnut
 * Ostrya virginiana ||      American Hophornbeam
 * }
 * Betula populifolia ||     Gray Birch
 * Betula pumila ||          Bog Birch, Swamp Birch
 * Carpinus caroliniana ||   American Hornbeam, Blue-Beech, Ironwood, Musclewood
 * Corylus americana ||      American Hazelnut
 * Ostrya virginiana ||      American Hophornbeam
 * }
 * Corylus americana ||      American Hazelnut
 * Ostrya virginiana ||      American Hophornbeam
 * }
 * Ostrya virginiana ||      American Hophornbeam
 * }


 * family Fagaceae — Beech


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Castanea dentata ||       American Chestnut
 * Castanea pumila ||        Allegheny Chinquapin, American Chinquapin, Dwarf Chestnut
 * Fagus grandifolia ||      American Beech
 * Quercus alba ||           White Oak
 * Quercus bicolor ||        Swamp White Oak
 * Quercus coccinea ||       Scarlet Oak
 * Quercus falcata ||        Southern Red Oak, Spanish Oak (only up to SNJ)
 * Quercus ilicifolia ||     Bear Oak, Scrub Oak (a natural dwarf/shrub)
 * Quercus palustris ||      Pin Oak
 * Quercus phellos ||        Willow Oak (only up to LINY, SNJ)
 * Quercus prinoides ||      Dwarf Chinkapin/Chinquapin Oak, Dwarf/Scrub Chestnut Oak
 * Quercus rubra ||          Northern Red Oak
 * Quercus velutina ||       Eastern Black Oak
 * }
 * Quercus ilicifolia ||     Bear Oak, Scrub Oak (a natural dwarf/shrub)
 * Quercus palustris ||      Pin Oak
 * Quercus phellos ||        Willow Oak (only up to LINY, SNJ)
 * Quercus prinoides ||      Dwarf Chinkapin/Chinquapin Oak, Dwarf/Scrub Chestnut Oak
 * Quercus rubra ||          Northern Red Oak
 * Quercus velutina ||       Eastern Black Oak
 * }
 * Quercus rubra ||          Northern Red Oak
 * Quercus velutina ||       Eastern Black Oak
 * }
 * Quercus velutina ||       Eastern Black Oak
 * }


 * family Juglandaceae — Walnut


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Carya glabra ||           Pignut hickory
 * Carya laciniosa ||        Shellbark hickory
 * Carya ovata ||            Shagbark Hickory
 * Juglans cinerea ||        Butternut or White Walnut
 * Juglans nigra ||          Eastern Black Walnut
 * }
 * Juglans cinerea ||        Butternut or White Walnut
 * Juglans nigra ||          Eastern Black Walnut
 * }
 * }


 * family Myricaceae — Bayberry


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Comptonia peregrina ||    Sweetfern, Sweet Fern (not a fern)
 * Myrica pensylvanica ||    Northern bayberry
 * }
 * }

order Malpighiales (Aspen, Willow, St. John's Wort)

 * family Salicaceae — Willow


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Populus grandidentata ||Large-tooth/Big-tooth, aspen
 * Populus tremuloides  ||Quaking Aspen, Trembling Aspen
 * Salix discolor       ||American Willow, Pussy Willow
 * Salix nigra          ||Black Willow
 * Salix petiolaris     ||Meadow Willow
 * Salix sericea        ||Silky Willow
 * }
 * Salix petiolaris     ||Meadow Willow
 * Salix sericea        ||Silky Willow
 * }
 * Salix sericea        ||Silky Willow
 * }


 * family Hypericaceae — St. John's Wort


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Hypericum densiflorum ||Dense St. John's Wort
 * Hypericum frondosum  ||Cedarglade St. John's Wort
 * Hypericum kalmianum  ||Kalm's St. John's Wort
 * Hypericum prolificum ||Shrubby St. John's Wort
 * }
 * Hypericum prolificum ||Shrubby St. John's Wort
 * }
 * }

order Malvales (Leatherwood, Basswood)

 * Thymelaeaceae || family


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Dirca palustris ||        Eastern Leatherwood
 * }


 * Tiliaceae -- Basswood family


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Tilia americana ||        American Linden, Basswood, Lime-Tree
 * }

order Rosales (Hackberry, Serviceberry, Hawthorn, Rose, Raspberry)

 * family Cannabaceae — Hemp-Hop-Hackberry


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Celtis occidentalis — Common Hackberry
 * }


 * family Elaeagnaceae — Oleaster


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * "Shepherdia canadensis'' ||Russet Buffaloberry
 * }


 * family Moraceae — Mulberry-Fig


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Morus rubra ||Red Mulberry
 * }


 * family Rhamnaceae - Buckthorn


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * "Ceanothus americanus'' ||New Jersey tea
 * }


 * family Rosaceae — Rose


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Amelanchier arborea ||Downy Serviceberry, Shadblow serviceberry, Common Serviceberry
 * Amelanchier canadensis ||Canadian Serviceberry, Shadbush
 * Amelanchier laevis ||Allegheny Serviceberry, Smooth Shadbush
 * Aronia arbutifolia ||Red Chokeberry
 * Aronia melanocarpa ||Black Chokeberry
 * Crataegus crus-galli ||Cockspur Hawthorn
 * Crataegus mollis ||Downy Hawthorn, Red Hawthorn
 * Crataegus viridis ||Green Hawthorn
 * Geum canadense ||White Avens
 * Malus spp, ||Apples
 * Malus angustifolia ||Southern Crab Apple
 * Physocarpus opulifolius ||Atlantic/Eastern/Common Ninebark
 * Prunus americana ||Wild American Plum
 * Prunus maritima ||Beach Plum
 * Prunus virginiana ||Chokecherry
 * Rosa blanda ||Smooth Rose, Meadow Rose
 * Rosa carolina ||Carolina Rose
 * Rosa palustris ||Swamp Rose
 * Rosa setigera ||Prairie Rose
 * Rosa virginiana ||Virginia Rose, Common Wild Rose or Prairie Rose
 * Rubus idaeus ||Red Raspberry
 * Rubus odoratus ||Purple-flowering/Flowering/Virginia Raspberry
 * Rubus pubescens ||Dwarf Red Blackberry, Dwarf Red Raspberry
 * Sorbus americana ||American Mountain Ash, Rowan Tree
 * Sorbus decora ||Showy Mountain Ash, Dogberry
 * Spiraea alba ||White/Narrowleaf Meadowsweet, Pale Bridewort, Pipestem
 * Spiraea tomentosa ||Steeplebush, Hardhack
 * }
 * Prunus virginiana ||Chokecherry
 * Rosa blanda ||Smooth Rose, Meadow Rose
 * Rosa carolina ||Carolina Rose
 * Rosa palustris ||Swamp Rose
 * Rosa setigera ||Prairie Rose
 * Rosa virginiana ||Virginia Rose, Common Wild Rose or Prairie Rose
 * Rubus idaeus ||Red Raspberry
 * Rubus odoratus ||Purple-flowering/Flowering/Virginia Raspberry
 * Rubus pubescens ||Dwarf Red Blackberry, Dwarf Red Raspberry
 * Sorbus americana ||American Mountain Ash, Rowan Tree
 * Sorbus decora ||Showy Mountain Ash, Dogberry
 * Spiraea alba ||White/Narrowleaf Meadowsweet, Pale Bridewort, Pipestem
 * Spiraea tomentosa ||Steeplebush, Hardhack
 * }
 * Rubus odoratus ||Purple-flowering/Flowering/Virginia Raspberry
 * Rubus pubescens ||Dwarf Red Blackberry, Dwarf Red Raspberry
 * Sorbus americana ||American Mountain Ash, Rowan Tree
 * Sorbus decora ||Showy Mountain Ash, Dogberry
 * Spiraea alba ||White/Narrowleaf Meadowsweet, Pale Bridewort, Pipestem
 * Spiraea tomentosa ||Steeplebush, Hardhack
 * }
 * Spiraea alba ||White/Narrowleaf Meadowsweet, Pale Bridewort, Pipestem
 * Spiraea tomentosa ||Steeplebush, Hardhack
 * }
 * Spiraea tomentosa ||Steeplebush, Hardhack
 * }


 * family Ulmaceae — Elm


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Ulmus americana ||American Elm
 * Ulmus rubra ||Slippery/Red/Gray/Soft/Moose/Indian Elm
 * }
 * }

order Sapindales (Sumac, Maple, Box Elder, Buckeye)

 * family Anacardiaceae — Cashew-Sumac


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Rhus aromatica ||        Fragrant Sumac
 * Rhus copallina ||        Winged Sumac
 * Rhus glabra ||           Smooth Sumac
 * Rhus typhina ||          Staghorn Sumac
 * }
 * Rhus typhina ||          Staghorn Sumac
 * }
 * }


 * family Rutaceae — Rue or Citrus


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Ptelea trifoliata ||     Hoptree
 * Zanthoxylum americanum || Common Prickly-ash, Toothache Tree, Northern Prickly-ash
 * }
 * }


 * family Sapindaceae — Maple-Buckeye


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Acer negundo ||          Box Elder
 * Acer nigrum ||           Black Maple
 * Acer pensylvanicum ||    Striped Maple
 * Acer rubrum ||           Red Maple
 * Acer saccharinum ||      Silver Maple
 * Acer saccharum ||        Sugar Maple
 * Acer spicatum ||         Mountain Maple
 * Acer x freemanii ||      Freeman's Maple (hybrid red & silver maple)
 * Aesculus parviflora ||   Bottlebrush Buckeye
 * }
 * Acer saccharum ||        Sugar Maple
 * Acer spicatum ||         Mountain Maple
 * Acer x freemanii ||      Freeman's Maple (hybrid red & silver maple)
 * Aesculus parviflora ||   Bottlebrush Buckeye
 * }
 * Aesculus parviflora ||   Bottlebrush Buckeye
 * }
 * }

order Saxifragales (Sweetgum, Sweetspire, Witch Hazel)

 * family Altingiaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Liquidambar styraciflua ||Sweetgum, Redgum
 * }


 * family Iteaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Itea virginica ||Virginia Sweetspire
 * }


 * family Hamamelidaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Hamamelis virginiana ||Witch Hazel
 * Fothergilla gardenii ||Dwarf Fothergilla, Dwarf Witchalder
 * }
 * }


 * family Saxifragaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Heuchera americana ||Alumroot
 * Heuchera villosa ||Hairy Alumroot
 * }
 * }

order Vitales (Virginia Creeper, Woodbine, Grapes)

 * Vitaceae — Grape family


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Parthenocissus quinquefolia ||Virginia Creeper
 * Parthenocissus vitacea ||Thicket Creeper, False Virginia Creeper, Woodbine, Grape Woodbine
 * Vitis aestivalis ||Summer Grape
 * Vitis labrusca ||Fox Grape
 * Vitis riparia ||Riverbank Grape
 * }
 * Vitis labrusca ||Fox Grape
 * Vitis riparia ||Riverbank Grape
 * }
 * }

order Laurales (Allspice, Spicebush, Sassafras)

 * family Calycanthaceae — Sweetshrub, Spicebush


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Calycanthus floridus ||Carolina Allspice
 * }


 * family Lauraceae — Laurel


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Lindera benzoin  ||Spicebush, Benjamin Bush
 * Sassafras albidum ||Sassafras, White Sassafras, Red Sassafras, or Silky Sassafras
 * }
 * }

order Magnoliales (Pawpaw, Tulip Tree, Magnolia)

 * family Annonaceae — Custard Apple


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Asimina triloba ||Pawpaw
 * }


 * family Magnoliaceae — Magnolia


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Liriodendron tulipifera ||Tulip Tree
 * Magnolia virginiana    ||Sweetbay Magnolia
 * }
 * }

order Piperales (Dutchman's Pipe)

 * family Aristolochiaceae — Birthwort


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Aristolochia durior ||Common Dutchman's Pipe, Common Pipevine
 * }

order Asparagales

 * '''family Ruscaceae —


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Maianthemum racemosum ||False Solomon's Seal
 * }

order Poales (Grasses)

 * family Poaceae — (True) Grass


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Panicum virgatum       ||Switchgrass, Panic Grass
 * Schizachyrium scoparium ||Little Bluestem, Beard Grass
 * Sorghastrum nutans     ||Yellow Indiangrass
 * }
 * Sorghastrum nutans     ||Yellow Indiangrass
 * }


 * family Cyperaceae — Sedge


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Carex pensylvanica ||Pennsylvania Sedge
 * Carex plantaginea ||Plantain Sedge, Seersucker Sedge
 * }
 * }

order Pinales (Conifers)

 * family Cupressaceae — Cypress


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Chamaecyparis thyoides ||Atlantic White Cypress, Atlantic White Cedar
 * Juniperus communis    ||Common Juniper
 * Juniperus horizontalis ||Creeping Juniper or Creeping cedar
 * Juniperus virginiana  ||Eastern Red Cedar, Red Cedar, Eastern Juniper, Red Juniper, Pencil Cedar
 * Taxodium distichum    ||Bald Cypress, Swamp Cypress
 * Thuja occidentalis    ||Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar
 * }
 * Taxodium distichum    ||Bald Cypress, Swamp Cypress
 * Thuja occidentalis    ||Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar
 * }
 * Thuja occidentalis    ||Eastern Arborvitae, Northern White Cedar
 * }


 * family Pinaceae — Pine


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Abies balsamea  ||Balsam Fir
 * Larix laricina  ||Tamarack Larch, Tamarack, Hackmatack, American Larch
 * Picea glauca    ||White Spruce
 * Picea mariana   ||Black Spruce
 * Pinus banksiana ||Jack Pine
 * Pinus resinosa  ||Red Pine
 * Pinus rigida    ||Pitch Pine
 * Pinus strobus   ||White Pine
 * Pinus virginiana ||Virginia Pine, Scrub Pine, Jersey Pine
 * Tsuga canadensis ||Eastern Hemlock, Canadian Hemlock
 * }
 * Pinus rigida    ||Pitch Pine
 * Pinus strobus   ||White Pine
 * Pinus virginiana ||Virginia Pine, Scrub Pine, Jersey Pine
 * Tsuga canadensis ||Eastern Hemlock, Canadian Hemlock
 * }
 * Pinus virginiana ||Virginia Pine, Scrub Pine, Jersey Pine
 * Tsuga canadensis ||Eastern Hemlock, Canadian Hemlock
 * }
 * }


 * family Taxaceae — Yew


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Taxus canadensis ||Canadian Yew, American Yew, Ground-hemlock
 * }

order Blechnales

 * family Aspleniaceae — Spleenworts


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Asplenium spp.||Spleenwort
 * }


 * family Onocleaceae — Ferns


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Matteuccia struthiopteris ||Ostrich Fern
 * Onoclea sensibilis||Sensitive Fern, Bead Fern
 * }
 * }


 * family Thelypteridaceae — Beech/Maiden Ferns


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Phegopteris connectilis||Long Beech Fern
 * Phegopteris hexagonoptera||Broad Beech Fern
 * Thelypteris spp.
 * Thelypteris noveboracensis||New York Fern
 * Thelypteris palustris||Eastern Marsh Fern
 * Thelypteris simulata ||Bog Fern, Massachusetts Fern
 * }
 * Thelypteris palustris||Eastern Marsh Fern
 * Thelypteris simulata ||Bog Fern, Massachusetts Fern
 * }
 * Thelypteris simulata ||Bog Fern, Massachusetts Fern
 * }

order Polypodiales (Polypod Ferns)

 * family Dryopteridaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Athyrium spp.|| Lady Ferns
 * Athyrium angustum    ||Northern Lady Fern|| [[Image:Athyrium_angustum.jpg|120px]]
 * Athyrium filix-femina ||Lady Fern, Common Lady-Fern || [[Image:Athyrium filix-femina0.jpg|120px]]
 * Dryopteris spp.      ||Wood Ferns
 * Dryopteris filix-mas ||Male Fern || [[Image:Polypodiales terrestrial unID 01.jpg|120px]]
 * Dryopteris intermedia ||Intermediate Wood Fern
 * Dryopteris marginalis ||Marginal Shield Fern, Marginal Wood Fern
 * Polystichum acrostichoides ||Christmas fern
 * }
 * Dryopteris intermedia ||Intermediate Wood Fern
 * Dryopteris marginalis ||Marginal Shield Fern, Marginal Wood Fern
 * Polystichum acrostichoides ||Christmas fern
 * }
 * Polystichum acrostichoides ||Christmas fern
 * }
 * }


 * family Osmundaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis ||(Willdenow) Royal Fern
 * Osmundastrum cinnamomeum||Cinnamon Fern
 * }
 * }


 * family Polypodiaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Polypodium virginianum||Virginia/Rock/Common Polypody, Rock Cap Fern
 * }


 * family Pteridaceae


 * {|class="wikitable"


 * Adiantum spp.            ||Maidenhair Ferns
 * Adiantum capillus-veneris ||Black Maidenhair Fern
 * Adiantum pedatum         ||Northern Maidenhair Fern, Five-fingered Fern
 * }
 * Adiantum pedatum         ||Northern Maidenhair Fern, Five-fingered Fern
 * }