User:Philoratio/Free and Independent Media Spectrum

The Free and Independent Media Spectrum (FIM-S) is a sub-area within the media-based alternative media.

History
This spectrum is predominantly allocated to media, which strongly reject political and economic influence. Mainly, media within this spectrum are funded by donations from their own beneficiary. For the first time the concept of the Free and Independent Media Spectrum was mentioned in the report: Global media change in the focus of the time, by Michael Peter Künne. Künne described FIM-S as an avant-garde model, which has emerged independently in the course of the 21st century, as a counter-pole to existing, pre-eminent conducting media.