User:Qamar Bilal Hashmi/sandbox

Implementation of foreign judgments in Pakistan "A synopsis prepared by Mr Qamar Bilal Hashmi B.A L.L. B Solicitor of Supreme Court England and Wales"

As I am rather keen for research work and writings although due to my own professional and private commitments it was always difficult continue my research work by reviewing the sources to conclude my own assessment to find out that whether a foreign judgment/order from the courts of law is final and conclusive between the parties abroad and whether these are the same parties having same issues in question pending for decision or arising as a dispute in Pakistan again. However, this will not include the following situations


 * the decision has not been given by a competent court of law of the land, where the actual cropped and being decided.
 * The decision was not based upon the merits
 * The decision/order
 * Where the judgement/order/decision is based upon wrong reflections of international law or against the spirits of the law of the land i.e. Pakistan.
 * When the same judgement has been sought by the party ignoring the natural justice.
 * The decision was a result of committal of fraud or the same has been obtained by a deceitful mean.
 * last but not the least, the same has been a result of a breach of law of the land/Pakistan