User:Rajofcanada/HREStates/Landgraviate


 * User:Rajofcanada/HREStates

=Landgraviate=
 * "Landgrave (Landgraf): Landgrave", an accessory feudal comital title style, a Landgraf, or Landgrave, was a nobleman of rank or count in medieval Germany whose jurisdiction stretched over a sometimes quite considerable territory. The Title survived from the times of the Holy Roman Empire. The power of a landgrave was often associated with Sovereign rights and decision making much greater than that of a count. The formal jurisdiction of a Landgrave was a Landgraviate and the wife of a Landgrave was a Landgravine. The Title was used for the heads of different lines namely the House of Hesse and was also held by the Princes zu Furstenberg."

Landgraviate of Hesse

 * 1292: HRE Prince

Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt

 * Titles: Landgrave of Hesse, Duke in Westphalia & Angaria [Engern], Count-Palatine of [bei]the Rhine, Prince of Hersfeld & Starkenburg, Count of Arnsberg, Count of Katzenelnbogen, Dietz, Ziegenhain, Nidda, Hanau, Schaumburg, Isenburg & Büdingen, Lord of Friedberg & Wimpfen
 * 1648: Received as a cession parts of Hesse-Homburg whose line died out in 1604
 * 1736: Inherited Hanau-Lichtenberg when Hanau line died out
 * 1792: In Council of Princes

Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg

 * Titles: Landgrave of Hesse, Prince of Hersfeld, Count of Katzenelnbogen, Dietz, Ziegenhain, Nidda, Schaumburg, Isenburg & Büdingen

Landgraviate of Hesse-Marburg

 * 1567-1604: Landgrave Louis III (IV)
 * 1604: Line died out
 * 1648: Part of Hesse-Marburg ceded to Hesse-Darmstadt

Princely Landgraviate in Klettgau

 * References
 * History of Klettgau

Princely Landgraviate of Leuchtenberg

 * 1119: Gebhard I of Leuchtenberg (1118-1146) acquired by marriage the Lordship of Waldeck
 * 1158: Gebhard II bears title of Count of Leuchtenberg
 * 1196: Diepold I acquires title of Landgrave of Leuchtenberg
 * 1209: Division into Waldeck and Leuchtenberg
 * 1366: Division between Ulrich II (Vesten zu Leuchtenberg und Pfreimd) & John I (Pleystein, Reichenstein und Grafenwöhr)
 * 1376: Emperor Charles granted John I the title Imperial Landgrave of Leuchtenberg & Count of Hals
 * ?: Acquired County of Hals
 * 1440: Landgrave Leopold became HRE Prince
 * 1450: Granted princely rank by the Emperor (Princely Landgraviate)
 * 1476: Landgraves Louis & Frederick divide the County of Hals
 * 1486: Landgrave Louis sells County of Hals to counts William & John of Aichberg
 * 1500: In Bavarian Circle
 * 1582: In HRE Council of Princes
 * 1646: Male line becomes extinct with death of Maximilian Adam
 * ?: Sold Lecuhtenberg and Waldeck to Bavaria
 * 1707: Granted to the Lords of Bamberg
 * 1708: To Imperial Princes of Lamberg
 * 1770: Annexed to Bavaria
 * 1792: In Council of Princes


 * Reference
 * Leuchtenberg Family Tree

Landgraviate of Stühlingen

 * Stuhlingen
 * 1084: 1st mention of "comes de Stulingen"
 * 1120: Rudolf of Lenzburg as 1st Landgrave of Stuhlingen (extinct 1172)
 * 1172: To Lords of Kussenberg (extinct 1250)
 * 1251: To Counts of Lupfen through female inheritance
 * 1251: Counts of Lupfen and Stuhlingen (extinct 1582)
 * 1582: Lords of Pappenheim (extinct 1639) purchased Stuhlingen from Emperor for 80,000 guldens
 * 1603: Pappenheims took possession of Stuhlingen after settling inheritance issues
 * 1605: Acquired Lordship of Hewen
 * 1639: Stuhlingen, Hewen and city of Engen to Fürstenberg by female inheritance
 * 1792: In Council of Princes
 * 1806: To Grand Duchy of Baden


 * References
 * Stuhlingen

Landgraviate of Swabian Austria

 * Ger. Schwäbisch-Österreich

Landgraviate of Thuringia

 * Reference
 * The House of Wettin

General References for Landgraviate

 * (French) www.1789-1815.com
 * (Google translation) www.1789-1815.com