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Ministerio de Inclusión Económica y Social (MIES) is part of the State Ministries of the Republic of Ecuador, one of the constitutional bodies of the Executive Power. Its responsibility is to develop and implement policies, strategies, plans, programs, projects, and services for economic and social inclusion. It has a focus on priority groups such as those in poverty and vulnerability; and promotes development to upward social mobility and strengthen the popular and solidarity economy.

They are responsible for numerous processes regarding social and economic inclusivity and serve as the governing body for non-profit organizations in the country. The Dirección de Organizaciones Sociales, part of the ministry, offers a variety of services related to the management and legal status of social organizations. These services include providing information on the rights and obligations of social organizations, requirements for obtaining legal personality, and procedures for approving and amending statutes. The agency also handles the election of directives, inclusion and exclusion of members, and the dissolution and liquidation of social organizations. Additionally, it oversees control processes, requests for legal existence, and the dissemination of various models and formats such as meeting minutes and statutes. The agency reviews databases, manages transfers of social organizations to other ministries, and directs user inquiries.

Definition
The process of constituting a corporation or foundation with MIES involves several requirements. For corporations, a minimum of five individuals is needed, while foundations can be formed by a single person. To begin, you must submit an application addressed to the Minister, along with the Constitutive General Assembly Minutes signed by all founders in two copies. Additionally, two copies of the statutes and a sworn declaration to accredit assets, signed by all founders, are necessary.

Board registration
When registering a directive, an application addressed to the Minister must be provided, accompanied by the call for the assembly and the assembly minutes, certified by the secretary. For the inclusion or exclusion of members, you must submit an application to the Minister, the call for the assembly, and the assembly minutes documenting the decision on member inclusion or exclusion. Any additional requirements stipulated in the statutes should also be included.

Amendments
Amending statutes requires an application addressed to the Minister, the call for the assembly, and the assembly minutes certified by the secretary, listing the full names of assembly members present. You must also provide a list of statute amendments and two copies of the amended and codified statutes.

Dissolution
For voluntary dissolution and liquidation, an application addressed to the Minister is necessary, along with the call for the general assembly and the assembly minutes appointing a liquidator and approving the report. The liquidator’s report must be included, regardless of the existence of assets, along with certificates from SRI, IESS, and the Property Registry. Additionally, a sworn declaration from the liquidator is required, stating that there are no debts with the state, public sector institutions, or other individuals/entities, national or international.

Tax
The Internal Revenue Service (SRI) classifies non-profit organizations as beneficiaries of the registration in the Single Taxpayer Registry (RUC).