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Nāga article notes:

Kāliya - A nāga king, prominent in the mythology of Kṛṣṇa's childhood, where he appears as a five-headed serpent, living in the Yamunā river near Vṛndāvana. The child-god overcomes him by dancing on his middle head, and subsequently banishes him. A version of the story is related in the Bhāgavata Purāṇa (10.1.16). It is also celebrated in the South Indian festival of Nāga Pañcamī.

citation = Johnson, W. (2009). Kāliya. In A Dictionary of Hinduism. : Oxford University Press. Retrieved 24 Nov. 2020, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001/acref-9780198610250-e-1256.

Nāgas - A class of male and female serpent deities, usually portrayed with human torsos and heads (often framed by a hood of cobras), and the lower bodies of snakes. Associated with water, and therefore with fertility, they keep watch over the subterranean worlds (Pātāla) and their mineral wealth. Ancient in origin, the nāgas and their cult were a component part of classical Indian (Hindu, Buddhist, Jain) mythologies from their visible beginnings. Notable nāgas in developed Hindu mythology include Kāliya, Śeṣa (Ananta), Vāsuki, and the enemies of Garuḍa. See also Manasā.

citation = Johnson, W. (2009). nāga(s). In A Dictionary of Hinduism. : Oxford University Press. Retrieved 24 Nov. 2020, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001/acref-9780198610250-e-1667.

= Pātāla = A generic term for the seven treasure- and wonder-filled subterranean worlds which, according to Purāṇic cosmology, are ruled over by nāgas and other supernatural beings.

citaion = Johnson, W. (2009). Pātāla. In A Dictionary of Hinduism. : Oxford University Press. Retrieved 24 Nov. 2020, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001/acref-9780198610250-e-1866.

= Manasā = A snake goddess, popular in northern and eastern India. Probably of tribal origin, and visibly worshipped in Bengal and Bihar from at least the 8th century ce, by the 14th or 15th century ce she had been absorbed into the mythology of great deities, such as Śiva, through vernacular narrative texts, such as the Bengali Manasā Maṅgal. Invariably portrayed in human form, but usually with a canopy of cobras, like other goddesses of the type, she both rules over snakes and offers devotees protection from their venom. In eastern India her festival is known as Nāga Pañcamī.

citation = Johnson, W. (2009). Manasā. In A Dictionary of Hinduism. : Oxford University Press. Retrieved 24 Nov. 2020, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001/acref-9780198610250-e-1552.


 * Lange, Gerrit, 'Cobra Deities and Divine Cobras: The Ambiguous Animality of Nagas' (2019) 10 Religions (Basel, Switzerland )

The Mahabharata epic is the first text dwelling extensively on Nāgas as such and on the stories of individual Nāgas, such as the cosmic snake Śesa, the Nāga kings Vāsuki, Taksaka, Airāvata and Karkotaka or the princess Ulupi. Sesa and Vasuki are the names of the Nagas most often worshipped, even today.

Brill - good reference

https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/brill-s-encyclopedia-of-hinduism/naga-s-COM_000337?s.num=0

Introduction

In Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism, the Nāga (IAST: nāga; Devanāgarī: नाग) or Nagi (f. of nāga; IAST: nāgī; Devanāgarī: नागी) are divine, semi-divine deities, or a semi-divine race of half-human half-serpent beings that reside in the netherworld (Patala) and can occasionally take human form. Rituals devoted to these supernatural beings have been taking place throughout south Asia for at least two thousand years. (cite Brill) They are principally depicted in three forms: wholly human with snakes on the heads and necks, common serpents, or as half-human half-snake beings. A female naga is a "Nagi", "Nagin", or "Nagini". Nagaraja is seen as the king of nāgas and nāginis. They are common and hold cultural significance in the mythological traditions of many South Asian and Southeast Asian cultures. They are the children of Rishi Kashyapa and Kadru.

Under Hinduism add section called literature