User:SAWme/sandbox

The primary source is Dictionnaire biographique des généraux & amiraux Français de la Révolution et de l'Empire (1792-1814) Author Georges Six (vol.I pg.272)

Here are 2 internet sites that refer to Creutzer:
 * French Wikipedia entry for Erbsenthal: fr:Erbsenthal
 * Title	1808-1815 Histoire des idées et critique littéraire ; v. 170, 201, 372, 417 Volume 7 Journal Authors Marc marquis de Bombelles, Marc Bombelles (marquis de), Jean Grassion, Frans Durif, Jeannine Charon-Bordas p. 319.

I apologize for being a computer Luddite. I'm slowly trying to learn the ways of WIKI. The database I'm using to identify these fellows is one I've compiled myself over a number of years in an attempt to figure out what the former generals of the Empire were up to during the Hundred Days. Other possible links:
 * Brayer, Michel Sylvestre (baron) (1769-1840) commanded a division of the Young Guard from April 22,1815 - July 24 when he was outlawed ("proscrit") on July 24 & fled to Belgium, then the United States. From there he joined independence movements in Argentina & Chili, before returning to France in 1821. (Six vol.I pg.156)
 * French fr:Michel Silvestre Brayer


 * d'Alton[Dalton], Alexandre (baron, later vicomte) (1776-1859)commanded the 25th French division from April 13(wiki) or 23 (Six) -August 1 & also served as Governor of Toulon fron June 1-20,1815. (Six vol.I pg.282)
 * fr:Alexandre_Dalton


 * Fressinet, (baron) Philibert (1767-1821) commanded the 27th French division from sometime in May - sometime in June 1815 when he became chief of staff for Davout. I don't know who (if anyone) replaced him. (Six vol.I pgs.469-70)
 * fr:Philibert Fressinet


 * Harispe, Jean Isidore[Isadore](comte)(1768-1855)commanded the 26th French division from May 11- August 1,1815 (Six vol.I pgs.558-9)
 * fr:Jean Isidore Harispe


 * "Lapane" is Laplane, Jean Grégoire Barthélemy Rouger de, (1766-1837)commanded the 4th National Guard division (corps d'observation du Jura) from June 12 - August 15,1815, when he retired.(Six vol.II pg.58)
 * fr:Jean Grégoire Barthélemy Rouger de Laplane


 * Lemoine, Louis (comte)(1754-1842) was appointed commandant of Mézières June 6,1815, surrendered to Hake on August 10, but remained the commandant - December 1816. (Six vol.II pg.105))
 * fr:Louis Lemoine
 * Lemoine as commandant of Mézières from the internet:
 * наполеон и революция (in Russian [It's not good when the Russians have better information about French generals than the French])


 * Joseph Marie Quérard, et al, (1854) La littérature française contemporaine. XIXe siècle: Le tout accompagné de notes biographiques et littéraires, Volume 5, pp. 75-6, Daguin frères. -- states that he, the minister of war in 1815, andComandant of Mézières responsible for the defence of Mézières and its  and the citadel.


 * Meriage[Mariage], Louis-Auguste-Francois (1767-1827) from April 7,1815 he assisted in organizing the National Guard in the 3rd (regional) Military Division, was later tasked with organizing supporters of Napoleon in Lorraine & was the provisional commandant of the department Moselle from August 27 - October 20,1815, when he was placed in non-active status - 1816.  (Six vol.II pg.181)
 * Tony Broughton, (February 2007) Generals Who Served in the French Army during the Period 1789 - 1814: Mellet to Mireur: Meriage (Louis Auguste Francois Mariage), The Napoleon Series.


 * Ravier, Jean-Baptiste Ambroise, (baron)(1766-1828) commanded a brigade in the 25th French division from April 23 - August 1,1815.(Six vol.II pgs.348-9))
 * fr:Jean-Baptiste Ambroise Ravier


 * "Rigault" is Rigau[Rigaud/Rigaux], Antoine (baron) (1758-1820) was appointed commandant of the department of the Marne on June 27,1814, declared (with General Lefebvre-Desnouettes) a little too soon for Napoleon's return in early March 1815,had to flee, soon joined up with Napoleon & was re-appointed to the Marne on March 22,1815. As one of the earliest of the general officers to turn against Louis XVIII he was outlawed ("proscrit") on July 24, fled to Belgium & finally to America in 1817, joining a group of French expatriates in Texas.  He died in New Orleans in 1820.(Six vol.II pg.372)
 * fr:Antoine Rigaux (Specifically cites him as commandant of Marne).
 * http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fri17


 * Robert, Simon Louis (baron) (1768-1855) commanded a brigade in the 24th French division from April 23-August 1,1815
 * Les généraux des Cents jours et du gouvernement provisoire (mars-juillet 1815) Dictionnaire biographique, promotions, bibliographies et armorial. Author: Dominique Labarre de Raillicourt Publisher: Paris, Chez l'auteur, 1963. (pg.53)
 * fr:Simon Robert
 * http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_de_La_Barre_de_Raillicourt (author)


 * "Rothenburg" is Rottembourg, Henri(baron)(1769-1857)had been selected to command the 6th division under Reille on April 30,1815 but was replaced by Napoleon's brother Jerome on June 10. Rottembourg replaced Heudelet [general de division Etienne, comte Heudelet de Bierre(1770-1857)(Six vol.I pgs.573-4)]on June 17 as commander of the 15th division in the Army of the Rhine under Rapp.  He remained until September 9, when he was allowed to (temporarily) retire until 1816, when he resumed his military career. (Six vol.II pg.394)
 * fr:Henri Rottembourg


 * Slivarich de Helgenbourg, Marc commanded a brigade in the 24th French division from April 23 - June 1,1815 when he was appointed commandant of Antibes - September 7,1815.(Six vol.II pg.460)
 * fr:Marc Slivarich de Heldenbourg


 * Travot, Jean Pierre (baron)(1767-1836) was appointed commandant of (regional) Military Division 13 in Rennes on April 20,1815, was under the command of Delaborde from May 1 - 31, then Lamarque through the rest of the campaign. He retired on September 4 only to be arrested & held - 1819. (Six vol.II pg.509)
 * fr:Jean-Pierre Travot


 * RUSSIAN


 * "Bogoslavsky" is Alexander Andreyevich Boguslawski (1771-1831) artillery commander with the main Russian Army, in charge of the V Corps artillery from August 30,1815 & promoted to Major General November 19,1815.
 * ru:Богуславский, Александр Андреевич
 * http://www.museum.ru/1812/Persons/slovar/sl_b38.html
 * http://impereur.blogspot.com/2012/12/1-1771-1831.html


 * "Czernitscheff" I would like to say this is misspelled but I have found about a dozen different ways to spell it.
 * Chernyshev/Chernyshov, Prince Alexander (1785/6-1857). Useful information about him can come from English, French, German, Polish and Russian sources & when the translation goes from Russian through German to English, bizarre things can happen.  To confuse matters even more, the Russians were using the Julian calendar when he was born (December 30,1785) but converted to the Gregorian calendar (=January 10,1786), giving him (at least) 2 legitimate dates of birth.
 * fr:Alexander Chernyshyov (Alexander Chernyshyov)
 * http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%91%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87
 * http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_ch/chernyshov_ai.php (with advance guard & takes Chalons 1815)


 * Sabaneev, Ivan Vasilievich (1770 or 1772-1829)
 * http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87
 * http://www.museum.ru/museum/1812/Persons/slovar/sl_s01.html (Vosges, siege of Metz 1815)
 * http://www.histoire-empire.org/persos/generaux_russes/sabaneev.htm (27th division 1815, returns to Russia to command the VI Corps which becomes the VIII Corps)
 * http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_s/sabaneev.php (VI Corps of 2nd Army since 1815)
 * http://www.brdn.ru/person/443.html (siege of Metz 1815 & occupation force - 1818)
 * http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_biography/108902/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2 (given command of 27th division about April 30,1815, returns to Russia after hostilities to command the VI Corps which becomes the VIII Corps)
 * Alexander Mikaberidze (September 2002), Russian Generals of the Napoleonic Wars: General Ivan Vasilievich Sabaneev, The Napoleon Series.


 * AUSTRIAN


 * Bogdan von Sturmbruck, Joseph Freiherr
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (October 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: B63: Bogdan von Sturmbruck, Joseph Freiherr, The Napoleon Series


 * Bubna von Littitz, Ferdinand Graf
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (October 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: B87: Bubna von Littitz, Ferdinand Graf, The Napoleon Series


 * Fölseis, Joseph Ritter von
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (April 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: F21: Fölseis, Joseph Ritter von, The Napoleon Series


 * Hardegg auf Glatz und im Machlande, (Johann) Anton Leonhard Graf von (1773-1825)
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (April 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: H13: Hardegg auf Glatz und im Machlande, (Johann) Anton Leonhard Graf von, The Napoleon Series


 * Hecht must be Joseph von Haecht (?-1830)
 * http://www.napoleon-series.org/research/biographies/Austria/AustrianGenerals/c_AustrianGeneralsH.html#H4
 * Haecht in wiki
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_kaiserlichen_Generale_der_Fr%C3%BChen_Neuzeit/H
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K.u.k._M%C3%A4hrisches_Dragoner-Regiment_%E2%80%9EKaiser%E2%80%9C_Nr._11


 * "Meerville" is Mauroy de Merville, Franz Freiherr
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (June 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: M20: Mauroy de Merville, Franz Freiherr, The Napoleon Series


 * Mohr, Johann Friedrich von Freiherr von
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (June 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: M59: Mohr, Johann Friedrich Freiherr von, The Napoleon Series


 * Pflüger von Lindenfels, Philipp Freiherr (1761-1837)
 * http://www.napoleon-series.org/research/biographies/Austria/AustrianGenerals/c_AustrianGeneralsP.html#P31
 * Pflüger in wiki
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_kaiserlichen_Generale_der_Fr%C3%BChen_Neuzeit/P
 * Pfluger 1815 service in Italy
 * http://books.google.com/books?id=dDcMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA130&lpg=PA130&dq=Pfl%C3%BCger+von+lindenfels+1761+1837+philipp+freiherr&source=bl&ots=osw3KL8F-h&sig=lAFHV953FRy16XjBrVdvOgem9nM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SfAEUa3bC5GY8gSq3oCgDA&ved=0CEcQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Pfl%C3%BCger%20von%20lindenfels%201761%201837%20philipp%20freiherr&f=false (pgs130-1)


 * Radivojevich, Paul Freiherr von
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (August 2008) Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: R2: Radivojevich, Paul Freiherr von, The Napoleon Series


 * Ragliovich is Clemens (or Klemens) Wenzel Freiherr von Raglovich von und zum Rosenhof (1766-1836)
 * Clemens von Raglovich and de:Clemens von Raglovich


 * Scheither, Georg Heinrich Freiherr von
 * Leopold Kudrna, & Digby Smith (December 2008) Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: S25: Scheither, Georg Heinrich Freiherr von, The Napoleon Series


 * Stutterheim, Joseph-Xavier, Freiherr von (1764-1831) Feldmarschalleutnant (Lieutenant General)
 * Leopold Kudrna & Digby Smith (August 2008), Biographical Dictionary of all Austrian Generals During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars • 1792–1815: S140: Stutterheim, Joseph Xaver Freiherr von, The Napoleon Series


 * OTHER ALLIES


 * "Charles of Bavaria" Karl Theodor Maximilian August Prinz von Bayern (1795-1875)
 * Prince Karl Theodor of Bavaria
 * de:Karl von Bayern
 * (The German version contains more information on military service, though neither cite links him specifically to service in 1815.)


 * Wallmoden-Gimborn[Gimbourn], Ludwig (1769-1862)
 * Ludwig von Wallmoden-Gimborn


 * Latour refers to Victor-Amédée Sallier de La Tour (1774-1858), in command of the Sardinian "corps" under Frimont.
 * fr:Victor-Amédée Sallier de La Tour


 * Osasco/Onasco is Giovanni Pietro Luigi Cacherano d'Osasco (1740-1831)
 * http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cacherano-d-osasco-giovanni-pietro-luigi_%28Dizionario_Biografico%29/


 * On confusion between Onasco/Osasco see
 * Dean Shaw (15 September 2006 ), Robert Burnham (editor) Napoleon Series Archive 2006 -- [The best internet source I could find] Upper Italy(Frimont) 60,000; Naples(Bianchi) 40,000; Osasco ("on the Var") 10,000, although I think 10,000 looks inflated.
 * Jean Baptiste Adolphe Charras (1869), Histoire de la campagne de 1815; Waterloo, 6th (ed) Volume 1,pp. 313-314, Le Chevalie


 * On Osasco & Toulon
 * Frédéric François Guillaume de Vaudoncourt (baron.), (1826), Histoire des campagnes de 1814 et 1815 en France, Volume 4, pp. 309-11, Paris


 * The military rank of Feldzeugmeister or General of Infantry is more informative than "Master General of the Ordinance" for Count Colloredo.


 * SWISS


 * d'Affry, Charles Philippe [Karl Phillip] (1772-1818)
 * http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles-Philippe_d%27Affry


 * Finsler,Hans-Johann-Konrad von (1765-1839)
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Konrad_Finsler
 * http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Finsler,_Hans_Konrad
 * http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz19249.html
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Finsler   [wrong Link to "bruder" Georg]


 * Fuessly[Fussli/Fussly], Johan [Hans] Jakob (1766-1844)
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Regierungsr%C3%A4te_des_Kantons_Z%C3%BCrich [red]
 * http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D23705.php


 * Gady, Jean Antoine Charles Nicolas von/de (1766-1840)
 * http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Antoine_Charles_Nicolas_de_Gady


 * Beckers[Bekers], Karl, Graf von (1770-1832) Bavaria
 * http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Beckers,_Karl_Graf_von
 * http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/bsb00008360/images/index.html?seite=237 (pgs. 235-6)


 * Egloffstein, August Friedrich Karl Freiherr von und zu (1771-1834)
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Karl_von_und_zu_Egloffstein


 * Engelhardt Wilhelm Heinrich Albrecht Engelhard (1754–1818)
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Engelhard_%28Architekt%29 [Engelhard, Wilhelm Heinrich August (Albrecht) (1754-1818), military officer in Kassel, son of Philip and Philippine E.]
 * http://ora-web.swkk.de/goe_reg_online/regest.vollanzeige_bio?id=43568&p_lfdnr=4545&s_par=e&n_par=1
 * Engelhard Family
 * http://www.waldesnacht.de/publik/pafg88.htm
 * Engelhard possible confirmation
 * http://archive.org/details/bayernundhessen00kleigoog
 * http://archive.org/stream/bayernundhessen00kleigoog#page/n366/mode/1up (pg336)


 * Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Prince of (Friedrich Ludwig zu Mecklenburg)(1778-1819)
 * http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_zu_Mecklenburg
 * Friedrich Ludwig Erbgroßherzog von Mecklenburg=Schwerin 1815 service
 * http://mvdok.lbmv.de/mjbrenderer?id=mvdok_document_00003593 (pg.295)