User:SH4ever/Draft HDR Dolby Vision

Dolby Vision is a proprietary ecosystem from Dolby Laboratories allowing for end-users to view HDR and WCG video content that matches their display capabilities based on the creator's intents.

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Dolby Vision content can go up to a peak brightness of 10,000 nits and the Rec.2020 color gamut and can be matched down to 100 nits and the Rec.709 color gamut (which is SDR contents limits).

Dolby Vision is a proprietary end-to-end ecosystem from Dolby Laboratories allowing to create (capture, post-produce, master), store, distribute and display HDR and WCG content. Dolby Vision include a set of tools for professionnals, a set of video formats for delivering content to end-user and a set of dynamic metadata for matching the dynamic range and colors of each scenes to the display capabilities based on creator's intents.

Dolby Vision content can have a peak brightness up to 10,000 nits and can adapt the content to lower capable displays based on creator's intents.

include dynamic metadata based on creator's intents allowing to map the high color volume of the initial content down to the color volume of the display.

HDR video
Dolby Vision is an HDR format from Dolby Laboratories that can be optionally supported by Ultra HD Blu-ray discs and streaming video services. Dolby Vision is a proprietary format and Dolby SVP of Business Giles Baker has stated that the royalty cost for Dolby Vision is less than $3 per TV. Dolby Vision includes the Perceptual Quantizer (SMPTE ST 2084) electro-optical transfer function, up to 8K resolution, and a wide-gamut color space (ITU-R Rec. BT.2020 in YCBCR or ICTCP). Some Dolby Vision profiles allow for 12-bit color depth and 10,000 cd/m2 maximum brightness (as of 2018, according to the Dolby Vision white paper, professional reference monitors, such as the Dolby Vision HDR reference monitor, are currently limited to 4,000 cd/m2 of peak brightness). It can encode mastering display colorimetry information using static metadata (SMPTE ST 2086) but also provide dynamic metadata (SMPTE ST 2094-10, Dolby format) for each scene.

Examples of Ultra HD (UHD) TVs that support Dolby Vision include LG, TCL, VU, Sony and Vizio. MulticoreWare's x265 encoder supports Dolby Vision as of version 3.0. Dolby Vision IQ is an update designed to optimise Dolby Vision content according to the brightness of the room (ambient light). It is considered to be future proof.

This dynamic metadata or Dynamic HDR allows adjusting of brightness and contrast (in reality, the tone curve) on the scene by scene or even frame by frame bases as and when required and adjusts it many times during the video/movie.

Dolby_Laboratories
Dolby Vision is a content mastering and delivery format similar to the HDR10 media profile. It supports both high dynamic range (HDR) and wide color gamut (ITU-R Rec. 2020 and 2100) at all stages from content creation and production to transmission and playback. Dolby Vision includes the Perceptual Quantizier (SMPTE ST-2084) electro-optical transfer function and supports displays with up to 10,000-nit maximum brightness (4,000-nit in practice). It also provides up to 8K resolution and color depth of up to 12-bits (backward compatible with current 8-bit and 10-bit displays). Dolby Vision can encode mastering display colorimetry information using static metadata (SMPTE ST 2086) and dynamic metadata (SMPTE ST 2094-10, Dolby format) for each scene. Examples of Ultra HD (UHD) Dolby Vision are available in TV, monitor, mobile devices and theater. Dolby Vision content can be delivered on Ultra HD Blu-ray discs, over conventional broadcasting, OTT, and online streaming media services. Dolby Vision metadata can be carried via HDMI interface versions 1.4b and above. It also supports IPTPQc2 color space, that is similar to ICtCp. Dolby Vision IQ is an update designed to optimise Dolby Vision content according to the brightness of the room.