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Carole Tongue, FRSA, is a former Member of the European Parliament for London East, (1984–1999), and Deputy Leader of the European Parliamentary Labour Party, (1989–1991). Since leaving the Parliament she has worked in public affairs advising companies, not-for-profit and public sector organisations including: universities, charities, NGOs and trades unions. An expert in audiovisual policy, she is currently a partner at CSPH International, advising trades unions and rights holders in the creative industries. She is also an external advisor at EUTOP, a German public affairs company, and lectures at universities in London. Tongue has had a long involvement in the arts and creative industries. In 1999, she co-produced The Fleeting Opera on the River Thames with The Couper Collection and the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. She has an extensive record of public service and campaigning in the areas of anti-discrimination, equality, diversity, economic democracy, worker participation and media plurality.

Responsibilities in the European Parliament
In the European Parliament, as a member of the Economic and Monetary Committee (1989-1994), she wrote two reports, overwhelmingly adopted, on the future of the European car industry. From 1994 to 1999 she was Coordinator for the Socialist Group on Culture, Media, Sport, Education and Youth. She was also spokesperson on public service broadcasting. In this role, in 1995, she established a TV/Film consortium of trades unions and creators’ organisations. In 1996, the Parliament adopted her Report on Public Service Broadcasting in the Multichannel Digital Age. This led to the inclusion of a protocol on public service broadcasting in the 1997 EU Amsterdam Treaty. In 1997 Tony Blair appointed her to liaise between the European Parliamentary Labour Party and the UK Department for Culture, Media and Sport. From 1997 to 1999 she was the Elected Chair of the European Parliament Cinema and Audiovisual Intergroup.

Public service appointments
2001-2006	Professional Conduct Committee of the General Medical Council(GMC) 2002-2006	Chair of the London Regional Awards Committee of the Community Fund and Member of the National Board of the Community Fund, distributing money raised by the UK National Lottery for good causes. 2006-2010	Member of the Communications and Information Committee of UNESCO National Commission January 2010 Appointed to the Investigation and Registration Committee of the GMC Tongue is also: a trustee of Community Service Volunteers; Vice Chair of the Couper Collection; Patron of Engage, the National Association for Gallery Education; Patron of the Federal Trust and Chair of the Independent Film Parliament. In 2005 she co-founded and now co-directs the UK Coalition for Cultural Diversity.

Academic roles
2001	 Visiting Lecturer/Professor in European Audiovisual Policy and British and European politics at London’s University of the Arts 2008 – Visiting Lecturer at City University, London, on Cultural Diversity, Arts and Media

Audiovisual policy and strategy
In the 1990s, Tongue campaigned for an EU Protocol to protect public service broadcasting. She also worked for an EU law to defend TV programming reflecting local culture, values and identity. These were enacted despite considerable opposition from certain commercial interests.

During this time she criticised Rupert Murdoch'sinfluence upon British journalism, media industries and culture. She argued for greater investment in British film, drama and documentary by cable and satellite channels such as BSkyB. She continues to work for cultural diversity of expression and media pluralism [ref/example?].

Tongue advises on audiovisual matters for film production companies. Fluent in French and German, she regularly speaks on broadcasting and film worldwide and is an author of articles and book chapters on European audiovisual policy, public service broadcasting, cultural policy and European affairs. She was a Member of the UNESCO (National Committee on Communication and Information) from 2002 - 2010.

Honours, awards and memberships
In 2005 Tongue was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Lincoln for services to public service in broadcasting and audiovisual policy.

She is a Fellow of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA) and a member of the GMB trades union and SERA.

References External links •	Official website