User:Saniiah/sandbox

Do You Know This Basic Information About Plants?

Plants are immobile living organisms rooted in the ground or water with around 3,00,000 species inhabiting the earth. But other than this fact, what do you know about plants? Broadly classifying, plants are divided into two categories- flowering and non-flowering plants. Some flowering varieties are roses, orchids and most trees while non-flowering plants are the varieties of mosses and ferns. Digging some more information of plants, we got to know that plants take energy from the sun to make their food. While the quantity varies, they do need water for survival. Let us give you all the plants information that you may like to read:

Parts of a plant: The three main components of a plant are roots, stem and leaves. Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil and keep it firmly placed in the ground. The stem acts as a carrier and transports the water and minerals to the leaves. It also provides over ground support to the plant. Leaves convert sunlight and use the energy to make food through the process of photosynthesis. Plants trap energy from sunlight, use water and carbon dioxide from the air to create glucose. They use glucose to grow and stay alive.

How do Plants Grow? Plants mostly grow from seeds, that may remain inactive for days, months or even years. The seed consists of some food and a protective layer surrounding an embryo from which a seedling develops. Dark and moist conditions in the right temperature help the seed to germinate. First, the roots begin to grow downwards and make the plant stable. The shoots begin to grow upwards towards the sunlight. Finally, the plant produces a stem and leaf. Isn’t it all fascinating? Let’s keep knowing more about plants.

The Leaf A leaf is any of the principal appendages of a vascular plant stem, usually borne laterally aboveground and specialized for photosynthesis. Believe it. Leaves are collectively called foliage, as in "autumn foliage", while the leaves, stem, flower, and fruit collectively form the shoot system.

Pollination For plants to reproduce and make seeds, they need pollen grains transferred from one plant to another. Plants can receive pollen from the same plant type or species to produce seeds. Brightly coloured plants and flowers attract small animals or insects that act as pollen carriers. Also known as pollinators, these pick pollen and carry it from one plant to another. Some plants may be pollinated by the wind, while others rely on bees and butterflies. When butterflies land on flowers, pollen sticks to their bodies and carry them to the next flower.

Plant Defense Unlike their predators, plants can not run away from danger. To protect them from danger, nature has equipped them with their own unique armour and weapons! The cactus spine, for example, keeps away rodents and small animals. Some plants have poisonous leaves while some have tiny hair-like growth to keep away animals that feed on them.



Do You Know These Basic Information About Plants?

Plants are immobile living organisms rooted in the ground or water with around 3,00,000 species inhabiting the earth. But other than this fact, what do you know about plants? Broadly classifying, plants are divided into two categories- flowering and non-flowering plants. Some flowering varieties are roses, orchids and most trees while non-flowering plants are the varieties of mosses and ferns. Digging some more information of plants, we got to know that plants take energy from the sun to make their food. While the quantity varies, they do need water for survival. Let us give you all the plants information that you may like to read:

Parts of a plant: The three main components of a plant are roots, stem and leaves. Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil and keep it firmly placed in the ground. The stem acts as a carrier and transports the water and minerals to the leaves. It also provides over ground support to the plant. Leaves convert sunlight and use the energy to make food through the process of photosynthesis. Plants trap energy from sunlight, use water and carbon dioxide from the air to create glucose. They use glucose to grow and stay alive.

How do Plants Grow? Plants mostly grow from seeds, that may remain inactive for days, months or even years. The seed consists of some food and a protective layer surrounding an embryo from which a seedling develops. Dark and moist conditions in the right temperature help the seed to germinate. First, the roots begin to grow downwards and make the plant stable. The shoots begin to grow upwards towards the sunlight. Finally, the plant produces a stem and leaf. Isn’t it all fascinating? Let’s keep knowing more about plants.

Pollination For plants to reproduce and make seeds, they need pollen grains transferred from one plant to another. Plants can receive pollen from the same plant type or species to produce seeds. Brightly coloured plants and flowers attract small animals or insects that act as pollen carriers. Also known as pollinators, these pick pollen and carry it from one plant to another. Some plants may be pollinated by the wind, while others rely on bees and butterflies. When butterflies land on flowers, pollen sticks to their bodies and carry them to the next flower.

Plant Defense Unlike their predators, plants can not run away from danger. To protect them from danger, nature has equipped them with their own unique armour and weapons! The cactus spine, for example, keeps away rodents and small animals. Some plants have poisonous leaves while some have tiny hair-like growth to keep away animals that feed on them.