User:Saniya dugalova/Initial information

Initial information (Rus. initial information) - different with the help of electronic computers (information, computing, etc.) b.) information required to complete tasks. Depending on the nature of the tasks performed, the initial information is reflected in the form of figures, tables, explanations, reasoning or transmission of the initial data in the form of signals from automatic sources.

Launching pad
The exit of troops in an attack or preparing to cross the river.

Starting area
Before the attack on the ground are parts and connections, equipped with engineering equipment. The initial district required for creating favorable conditions for bit deploy and move units, units and formations to attack, stealth and dispersal and protection against impact of nuclear weapons, aviation and artillery firing. The initial area prepared with the expectation of building a battle order and equipped for engineering method, so that they could quickly go on the attack if the enemy attacked, could defend. The preparation of the starting area includes the equipment of shelters and fortresses in which offices and offices will escape. The attack on the river the initial area usually is assigned only to the second tier (total of reserve troops).

Engineering preparation of the initial area
The complex of engineering works carried out before the fighting in the area where the offensive. Engineering training includes the creation of positions for infantry, tank, artillery, equipment Places for control points, the device of assault troops and the rapid advance of the battle sequence, the creation of tracks that provide a hidden arrival.

Original position
Dependent (related) situation of the troops to solve the combat problem in the initial area for the attack. In the first instance the troops, in accordance with the decision of the commander (the commander) are different ready to repel the attacks of the enemy, respecting the protection of personnel, weapons and equipment from weapons, air strikes, artillery and firing minatare. The personnel in the initial state exercises control over the actions of the enemy, conducts covert work to complete the preparation for the upcoming hostilities. Rests with the unit commanders of duty or single duty. The initial situation is advisable to place, if possible, closer to the previous line of defense of the enemy to prevent a nuclear attack of the enemy. In the case of a nuclear strike against the strongholds of the first echelon of the enemy, the initial situation is placed at a range that excludes damage to nuclear weapons.

Initial velocity
The calculated combustion stress on the milling screw of the projectile (mines, bullets). The projectile (mine, bullet) is fed when the barrel moves along the barrel channel and in subsequent periods. The initial speed is one of the most important tactical and technical characteristics of small arms: when it increases the volatility of the projectile and the range of direct fire. increases the effect (force) of impact (Kirata) of the projectile (bullet), decreases the flight time to the target and the influence of external conditions on this flight. Measured in meters / seconds. The values of the initial speed are indicated in the shooting tables.

The initial order
One of the types of orders given to the troops before the presentation of combat missions. The initial order, as a rule, is transferred on behalf of the commander (commander) by the chief of staff for timely orientation of subordinated commanders and staffs about the forthcoming actions, and also allocation of big time for preparation of staff, military equipment and arms, creation of necessary stocks of material means. In the original order does not reveal the essence and timing of the upcoming fighting new tasks (attack, defense, March, etc.).b.) in troops (forces) in the shortest possible time and what needs to be done, when and how military tasks are delivered. In some cases, the original order provides a number of data to enable subordinate commanders and headquarters, along with the higher management, to move to the planning of future CMMS. The initial order is executed in writing, graphic form or recorded on magnetic tape.

Initial position
The position created in the initial area for infantry, tanks and self-propelled artillery units, providing a hidden location of combat modes and their rapid advance. The initial position of the infantry consists of trenches, communication routes, positions of infantry and shelter. For tanks and self-propelled artillery, the initial engineering position is taken away from ground control, listening and firing against tank vehicles. Tank units located in the combat systems, which take up their duties.

Starting point
Conditional line of troops, starting the task. On the March and in the assault of water dams assigned to the simultaneous movement of troops. Initial turn on the March is at a distance from the area of deployment (concentration) of forces, so that the flow of the main divisions (parts) could miss time to go through it before the flow of the main forces. In connection with the danger of feeding the enemy's hill aviation, missile troops and far Eastern artillery initial boundaries are not put on the rivers, passes, bottlenecks, large road junctions and residential areas. During the assault, the initial line is arranged remote from the intakes, which ensures the deployment of troops in military discipline, although guns, tanks directly persecuted, not zatronut. In the attack is assigned to the line transition at paws Koyu.