User:Sjirapanjavat/Cybersecurity Public Awareness Campaigns Revised

Cybersecurity Public Awareness Campaigns
Cybersecurity education and awareness training are crucial for modern society as they enable people to defend against cyber threats and explore cybersecurity careers while being interdisciplinary and encompassing various fields to prepare for future difficulties and save resources. Research on cybersecurity awareness education reveals inconsistent results, with some studies suggesting limited effectiveness and experts advocating for the customization of training programs to enhance awareness. There are many cybersecurity awareness campaigns in the public domain, please find some as follows:

Microsoft's Cybersecurity Awareness Month: Celebrating its 20th anniversary in 2023, Microsoft partnered with the National Cybersecurity Alliance and CISA to amplify cybersecurity best practices globally. Their focus includes educating organizations on multifactor authentication, updating software, recognizing phishing, and checking privacy settings. Microsoft also provides resources for small and medium businesses, which are often vulnerable to ransomware attacks.

NIST's Cybersecurity Awareness Month: In 2023, NIST emphasized four key behaviors: (1) enabling multi-factor authentication, (2) using strong passwords and password managers, (3) updating software, and (4) recognizing and reporting phishing. This annual event, celebrated every October since 2004, is part of a collaborative effort to provide resources and raise awareness about cybersecurity, thereby increasing national resilience against cyber incidents.

The nature of cybersecurity awareness training suggests it's an ongoing process, primarily because threat vectors— or methods and paths by which hackers attack systems— constantly evolve. As cyber threats become more sophisticated, the strategies and knowledge required to defend against them must also advance. Continuous education and adaptation are essential to keep pace with new security challenges. This perspective aligns with the understanding that as long as technology advances and integrates more deeply into everyday life, the need for up-to-date cybersecurity awareness and training will remain critical. Ansari et al. (2022) utilized the AI-based cybersecurity awareness training to the cyberspace.