User:SomeGuyWhoRandomlyEdits/List of conflicts in the Near East

This is a list of conflicts in the Near East arranged; first, chronologically from the epipaleolithic until the end of the late modern period (c. 20,000 years Before Present – c. AD 1945); second, geographically by sub-regions (starting from east to west; then, south to north). This list includes most present-day sovereign states (some of which may be disputed) beginning eastward from West and Central Asia (the Republic of Iraq, State of Kuwait, and Islamic republics of Iran, Pakistan, and Afghanistan), Syria (the Syrian Arab Republic and Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan), Transcaucasia (the republics of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Abkhazia, Artsakh, and South Ossetia), Anatolia and Eastern Thrace (the Republic of Turkey), Arabian Peninsula (the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, State of Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Sultanate of Oman, and Republic of Yemen), Levant (the Lebanese Republic, Republic of Cyprus, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, and the states of Israel and Palestine), Northeast Africa (the Arab Republic of Egypt and Republic of the Sudan), and Northwest Africa (the State of Libya, Republic of Tunisia, People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, Kingdom of Morocco, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, and Islamic Republic of Mauritania). Also listed might be any raid, strike, skirmish, siege, sacking, and/or battle (both land and naval) that occurred on the territories of a modern country occupying what may today be referred to as the "Middle East" (or the "Ancient Near East" when in reference to this region's military history during classical antiquity); however, was itself only part of an operation of a campaign in a theater of a greater, interregional war (e.g. any and/or all border, undeclared, colonial, proxy, liberation, world wars, etc.) There may also be periods of violent, civil unrest listed; such as, shootouts, spree killings, massacres, terrorist attacks, coups, assassinations, regicides, riots, rebellions, revolutions, and civil wars (as well as wars of succession and/or independence). The list might also contain episodes of human sacrifice, mass suicide, and ethnic cleansing/genocide.

Qadan culture (c. 13000 – c. 9000 BC)

 * Prehistoric Sudan (c. 17000 BC)
 * Mesolithic Sudan (c. 17000 BC)
 * Qadan culture (c. 13000 BC)
 * Prehistoric warfare (c. 33000 BC)
 * Persistent pattern of conflict, systemic intergroup violence, and/or warfare in Jebel Sahaba, Sudan (radiocarbon dated to c. 11,600 to 14,340 years Before Present)

Sumerian civilization (c. 5500 – c. 530 BC)

 * Prehistoric Iraq (c. 60000 BC)
 * Neolithic Mesopotamia (c. 17000 BC)
 * Sumerian civilization (c. 5500, c. 3300 BC)
 * Ubaid culture (c. 6500, c. 5500 BC)
 * Warfare in Sumer (c. 5500, c. 3300 BC)
 * Hypothesized invasion, absorption, and/or subsequent replacement of the archaeological culture of the Halafians by that of Ubaidians, Samarrans, Proto-Euphrateans, Urukeans, and/or Sumerians c. 5850 BC.

Sumerian civilization (c. 5500 – c. 530 BC)

 * Sumerian civilization (c. 5500, c. 3300 BC)
 * Warfare in Sumer (c. 5500, c. 3300 BC)
 * Uruk period (c. 4000 BC)
 * Middle Uruk phase (c. 3800 BC)
 * Siege of Hamoukar (c. 3500 BC)
 * Late and/or final Uruk phase(s) (c. 3400 BC)
 * Uruk level/layer(s) V, IV, and/or III (c. 3400 BC)
 * The various early kings, governors, and/or lords of the first dynasty of Uruk (c. 3500 BC); as well as, their wars, campaigns, conquests and/or other military activities:
 * Reign of Enmerkar ((r. undefined – undefined) BC)
 * Enmerkar's expeditions to Aratta
 * Siege of Aratta

Egyptian civilization (c. 4000 BC – c. AD 641)

 * Egyptian Civilization (c. 3273, 3200, 3150, 3100 BC)
 * Naqada period (c. 4000, 3900, 3800, 3700 BC)
 * Upper Egypt (c. 3400 BC)
 * Naqada III phase (c. 3300, 3200 BC)
 * Thinite Confederacy (c. 3300, 3200 BC)
 * Early dynastic period of Egypt (c. 3273 BC)
 * First dynasty of Egypt (c. 3273 BC)
 * Narmer ((r. undefined – undefined) BC)
 * Narmer's wars of unification

Elamite civilization (c. 3200 BC – c. AD 224)

 * Elamite civilization (c. 3200 BC)
 * Proto-Elamite period (c. 3500 BC)
 * Reign of Enmebaragesi ((r. c. 2750 – undefined))
 * Elamite campaign (c. 2750 BC)

Dynasty 00 (c. 3650 – c. 3250 BC)

 * Egyptian civilization (c. 4000, c. 3900, c. 3800, c. 3700, c. 3500, c. 3300, c. 3200, c. 3100 BC)
 * Naqada culture (c. 4000, 3900, 3800, 3700 BC)
 * Upper Egypt (c. 3400, c. 3250 BC)
 * Naqada III phase (c. 3300, 3200 BC)
 * Thinite Confederacy (c. 4000 BC)
 * Reign of Scorpion I ((r. c. 3300 – undefined) BC)
 * Scorpion I's wars of the unification of Upper Egypt against Bull (c. 3250 BC)

Dynasty 0 (c. 3250 – c. 2950 BC)

 * Egyptian civilization (c. 4000, c. 3900, c. 3800, c. 3700, c. 3500, c. 3300, c. 3200, c. 3100 BC)
 * Naqada culture (c. 4000, 3900, 3800, 3700 BC)
 * Naqada III phase (c. 3300, 3200 BC)
 * Lower Egypt (c. 3500 BC)
 * Reign of Wash ((r. undefined – undefined) BC)
 * Narmer's campaigns
 * Narmer's campaign against Wash (c. 3150 BC)
 * Upper Egypt (c. 3400, c. 3250 BC)
 * Thinite Confederacy (c. 4000 BC)
 * Reign of Narmer ((r. c. 3400, c. 3273, c. 3114 – c. 3211, c. 3107, c. 2950) BC)
 * Narmer's campaigns
 * Narmer's campaign against Wash (c. 3150 BC)
 * Narmer's wars of unification (c. 3100 BC)

Dynasty I (c. 3400 – c. 2890 BC)

 * Egyptian civilization (c. 3400, c. 3273, c. 3211, c. 3150, c. 3114, c. 3107, c. 3100, c. 3045)
 * Naqada culture (c. 4000, c. 3900, c. 3800, c. 3700 BC)
 * Naqada III phase (c. 3300, c. 3200 BC)
 * Hor-Aha's campaign against the Nubians at Ta-Seti (c. 3100 BC)
 * War of the Egyptian succession (c. 2890 BC)

Dynasty II (c. 2890 – c. 2584 BC)

 * Egyptian civilization (c. 3400, c. 3273, c. 3211, c. 3150, c. 3114, c. 3107, c. 3100, c. 3045)
 * Khasekhemwy ((r. c. 2705, c. 2690, c. 2648, c. 2602 – c. 2687, c. 2670, c. 2649, c. 2584) BC)
 * Khasekhemwy's War of Reunification (c. 2705, c. 2690, c. 2602 BC)

Dynasty I (c. 3400 – c. 2890 BC)

 * Hor-Aha's campaign against the Nubians at Ta-Seti (c. 3100 BC)

Uruk I Dynasty (c. 3500 – c. 2500 BC)
Sumer (c. 5500, c. 5400, c. 4500, c. 4000, c. 3300 BC)
 * Warfare in Sumer (c. 5500, c. 5400, c. 4500, c. 4000, c. 3300 BC)
 * Early Dynastic I (ED I) period of Mesopotamia (c. 2900, 2800 BC)
 * The early kings, governors, and/or lords of the first dynasty of Uruk (c. 3500 BC)
 * Dumuzid, the Fisherman ((r. undefined – undefined))
 * Campaigns of the king of the first dynasty of Kish (Enmebaragesi (r. c. 2750 – c. 2700) BC)
 * Enmebaragesi's Invasion of Uruk (c. 2700 BC)
 * Capture of Kuara (c. 2700 BC)
 * Capture of Isin (c. 2700 BC)
 * Capture of Kesh (c. 2700 BC)
 * Capture of Eresh (c. 2700 BC)
 * Capture of Nippur (c. 2700 BC)

Kish I Dynasty (c. 3100 – c. 2500 BC)

 * Reign of Aga ((r. c. 2700 – undefined))
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Umma
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Zabala
 * c. 2700 BC: Siege of Uruk
 * Campaigns of Gilgamesh (c. 2670 BC)
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2670 BC)

Dynasty III (c. 2686 – c. 2613 BC)

 * Reign of Djoser ((r. c. 2687, c. 2668, c. 2686, c. 2630 – c. 2668, c. 2649, c. 2648, c. 2611) BC)
 * Djoser's military expeditions (c. 2687, c. 2686, c. 2630 BC)

Kish I Dynasty (c. 3100 – c. 2500 BC)

 * Reign of Aga ((r. c. 2700 – undefined))
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Umma
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Zabala
 * c. 2700 BC: Siege of Uruk
 * Campaigns of Gilgamesh (c. 2670 BC)
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2670 BC)

Uruk I Dynasty (c. 3500 – c. 2500 BC)

 * Gilgamesh ((r. c. 2700 – c. 2650))
 * c. 2670 BC: Campaigns of Gilgamesh
 * c. 2670 BC: Capture of Nippur

Ur I Dynasty (c. 2700 – c. 2400 BC)

 * c. 2700 BC: First dynasty of Ur
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquests(s) of Meskalamdug and/or Akalamdug
 * c. 2620 BC: Conquest of Uruk (from Udul-kalama)
 * c. 2550 BC: Campaigns of Mesilim from Kish
 * c. 2550 BC: Vassalization of Ur (from Meskalamdug, Akalamdug, or Puabi)
 * c. 2550 BC: Vassalization of Adab (from Nin-kisalsi)
 * c. 2550 BC: Vassalization of Lagash (from En-hegal and/or Lugalshaengur)
 * c. 2500 BC: Reign of Mesannepada
 * c. 2500 BC: Conquest of Uruk
 * c. 2500 BC: Capture of Nippur

Lagash I Dynasty (c. 2570 – c. 2342 BC)

 * Reign of Ur-Nanshe ((r. c. 2495 – c. 2465))
 * Conquests of Ur-Nanshe (c. 2495 BC)
 * Conquest of Nina (c. 2495 BC)
 * Conquest of Girsu (c. 2495 BC)
 * Conquest of Apsubanda (c. 2495 BC)
 * Conquest of Uruazagga (c. 2495 BC)
 * Conquest of Erim (c. 2495 BC)
 * Border conflict with Umma (c. 2500 BC)
 * Conquest of Umma (from Pabilgagaltuku)
 * Reign of Eannatum ((r. c. 2457 – c. 2425))
 * Conquest of Sumer (c. 2457 BC)
 * Conquest of Akshak (from Zuzu c. 2457 BC)
 * Conquest of Nippur (c. 2450 BC)
 * Border conflict with Umma (c. 2500 BC)
 * Conquest of Umma (from Ush c. 2445 BC)
 * Conquest of Kish (from Enbi-Ishtar and/or Lugalngu c. 2430 BC)
 * Conquest of Uruk (c. 2430 BC)
 * Conquest of Ur (c. 2430 BC)
 * Conquest of Larsa (c. 2430 BC)

Adab Dynasty (c. 2600 – c. 2270 BC)

 * c. 2600 BC: Lugalannemundu's conquest of the four quarters of the world
 * c. 2373 BC: Conquest of Adab (by Sharrumiter of Mari)

Kish I Dynasty (c. 3100 – c. 2500 BC)

 * Reign of Aga ((r. c. 2700 – undefined))
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Umma
 * c. 2700 BC: Conquest of Zabala
 * c. 2700 BC: Siege of Uruk
 * Campaigns of Gilgamesh (c. 2670 BC)
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2670 BC)

Kish II Dynasty (c. 2570 – c. 2430 BC)

 * Reign of Enbi-Ishtar or Lugalngu ((r. c. 2450 – c. 2430))
 * Campaigns of Hadanish (from Hamazi) ((r. c. 2450 – c. 2430))
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2450 BC)

Mari I Dynasty (c. 2900 – c. 2550 BC)

 * Reign of Sharrumiter ((r. c. 2373 – c. 2364))
 * Conquests of Sharrumiter (c. 2373 BC)
 * Conquest of Adab (c. 2373 BC)

Akshak Dynasty (c. 2470 – c. 2330 BC)

 * Campaigns of Ishu-Il ((r. c. 2391 – c. 2367))
 * Conquest of Kish (from the Kishite queen by the name of Kubaba who (r. c. 2430 – c. 2360))

Ur I Dynasty (c. 2700 – c. 2400 BC)

 * Reign of Elulu ((r. c. 2480 – undefined))
 * Conquests of Enshakushanna (c. 2440 BC)
 * Conquest of Ur (c. 2440 BC)

Uruk I Dynasty (c. 2500 – c. 2355 BC)

 * Reign of Enshakushanna ((r. c. 2440 – undefined))
 * Campaigns of Enshakushanna (c. 2440 BC)
 * Conquest of Ur (from his father Elulu c. 2440 BC)
 * Conquest of Nippur (c. 2440 BC)
 * Conquest of Kish (from Enbi-Ishtar c. 2430 BC)
 * Conquest of Akshak (from Unzi c. 2429 BC)
 * Conquest of Akkad (c. 2429 BC)

Ur II Dynasty (c. 2455 – c. 2112 BC)
c. 2430 BC: Reign of Nanni
 * c. 2430 BC: Conquest of Uruk (from Enshakushanna)

Lagash I Dynasty (c. 2570 – c. 2342 BC)
c. 2425 BC: Reign of Enannatum I c. 2405 BC: Reign of Enannatum I
 * c. 2500 BC: Border conflict with Umma
 * c. 2420 BC: Conquest of Umma (from Ur-Lumma)
 * c. 2500 BC: Border conflict with Umma
 * c. 2405 BC: Conquest of Umma (from Il)

Adab Dynasty (c. 2600 – c. 2270 BC)

 * c. 2600 BC: Lugalannemundu's conquest of the four quarters of the world
 * c. 2373 BC: Conquest of Adab (by Sharrumiter of Mari)

Uruk III Dynasty (c. 2355 – c. 2316 BC)

 * c. 2355 BC: Reign of Lugalzagesi
 * c. 2355 BC: Conquests of Lugalzagesi
 * c. 2355 BC: Conquest of Umma (inherited from his father Ukush)
 * c. 2350 BC: Conquest of Adab (from E-iginimpa'e)
 * c. 2348 BC: Conquest of Uruk (from Enshakushanna, Lugalkinishedudu, Lugal-kisalsi, and/or Argandea)
 * c. 2342 BC: Conquest of Lagash (from Urukagina)
 * c. 2340 BC: Conquest of Ur
 * Conquest of Larsa
 * Conquest of Nippur
 * Conquest of Zabala
 * Conquest of Ki’ana

Dynasty of Awan (c. 2550 – c. 2100 BC)
c. 2550 BC: Elamite conquests in Sumer
 * c. 2550 BC: Elamite conquest of Ur (from A'annepada)
 * c. 2550 BC: Conquest of Umma
 * c. 2550 BC: Conquest of Lagash

Dynasty of Hamazi (c. 2570 – c. 2010 BC)
c. 2450 BC: Conquests of Hadanish

Second dynasty of Kish (c. 2570 – c. 2430 BC)

 * Reign of Enbi-Ishtar or Lugalngu ((r. c. 2450 – c. 2430))
 * Campaigns of Hadanish (from Hamazi), Enshakushanna (from Uruk), or Enannatum I (from Lagash)
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2450 BC)

Third dynasty of Kish (c. 2430 – c. 2360 BC)

 * Reign of Kubaba ((r. c. 2430 – c. 2360))
 * Campaigns of Ishu-Il (from Akshak) ((r. c. 2391 – c. 2367))
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2391 BC)

Fourth dynasty of Kish (c. 2360 – c. 2254 BC)

 * Reign of Ur-Zababa ((r. c. 2340 – c. 2334))
 * Campaigns of Lugalzagesi (from Uruk) ((r. c. 2355 – c. 2316))
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2355 BC)

Second Mariote kingdom (c. 2500 – c. 2290 BC)

 * c. 2423 BC: Campaigns of Ansud
 * c. 2423 BC: Mari-Ebla's Hundred Years War
 * c. 2423 BC: Conquest of Aburu
 * c. 2423 BC: Conquest of Ilgi
 * c. 2423 BC: Conquest of Belan
 * c. 2416 BC: Campaigns of Saʿumu
 * c. 2423 BC: Mari-Ebla's Hundred Years War
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Tibalat
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Ilwani
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Ra'ak
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Nirum
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Ashaldu
 * c. 2416 BC: Defeat of Badul
 * c. 2400 BC: Campaigns of Ishtup-Ishar
 * c. 2423 BC: Mari-Ebla's Hundred Years War
 * c. 2400 BC: Defeat of Lalanium
 * c. 2400 BC: Conquest of Emar
 * c. 2380 BC: Campaigns of Iblul-Il
 * c. 2423 BC: Mari-Ebla's Hundred Years War
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Galalaneni
 * c. 2380 BC: Destruction of Zahiran
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Shadab
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Addalini
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Arisum
 * c. 2380 BC: Sack of Sharan
 * c. 2380 BC: Sack of Dammium
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Mane
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Emar
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Nahal
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Nubat
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Sha-da
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Barama
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Aburu
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Tibalat
 * c. 2380 BC: Conquest of Belan
 * c. 2380 BC: Defeat of Lalanium
 * c. 2423 BC: Conquest of Burman
 * c. 2423 BC: Defeat of Nagar
 * c. 2320 BC: Campaigns of Hidar
 * c. 2423 BC: Mari-Ebla's Hundred Years War
 * c. 2423 BC: Battle of Terqa
 * c. 2330 BC: Campaigns of Ishqi-Mari
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquests of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2330 BC: Destruction of Mari

Dynasty of Akshak (c. 2470 – c. 2330 BC)

 * Reign of Unzi (c. 2459 BC)
 * Conquest of Akshak (by Enshakushanna c. 2429 BC)
 * Reign of Puzur-Nirah (c. 2411 BC)
 * Conquest of Akshak (by Kubaba c. 2391 BC)

Assyrian civilization (c. 2600 – c. 609 BC)
c. 2600 BC: Subartu
 * c. 2570 BC: First Dynasty of Lagash
 * c. 2457 BC: Conquests of Eannatum
 * c. 2457 BC: Conquest of Nineveh
 * c. 2334 BC: Sargonic dynasty
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquests of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Gasur
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Assur
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Nineveh
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Qattara

Sargonic dynasty (c. 2334 – c. 2193 BC)

 * c. 2334 BC: Conquests of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Eshnunna
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Tutub
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Sippar
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Sippar-Amnanum
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Kutha
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Dilbat
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Der
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Nerebtum
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Larak
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Mashkan-shapir
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Eresh
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Kesh
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Urum
 * Battle of Uruk (against Lugalzagesi)
 * Conquest of Ur (from Nanni)
 * Conquest of Umma
 * Conquest of Lagash
 * Conquest of Larsa
 * Conquest of Girsu
 * Conquest of Kisurra
 * Vassalization of Adab (from Meskigal)
 * Conquest of Nippur
 * c. 2330 BC: Destruction of Mari
 * c. 2300 BC: Destruction of Nagar
 * c. 2300 BC: Destruction of Shekhna
 * c. 2300 BC: Conquest of Urkesh
 * c. 2300 BC: Conquest of Nabada
 * c. 2300 BC: Conquest of Tuttul
 * c. 2278 BC: Rimush's destruction of Sumerian city-states
 * Reconquest of Ur
 * Reconquest of Umma
 * Reconquest of Adab (from Meskigal)
 * Reconquest of Lagash
 * Reconquest of Der
 * Reconquest of Kazallu
 * c. 2255 BC: Reign of Naram-Suen
 * c. 2255 BC: Conquests of Naram-Suen of Akkad
 * c. 2244 BC: Gutian Incursions
 * Magan revolt
 * c. 2218 BC: Reign of Sharkalisharri
 * c. 2218 BC: Battle at Akshak (against Elamites)
 * c. 2244 BC: Gutian Incursions
 * c. 2202 BC: Victory against Sarlagab (from Gutium)
 * c. 2200 BC: Loss of Lagash (to Puzer-Mama)

Awan dynasty (c. 2550 – c. 2100 BC)

 * c. 2750 BC: Enmebaragesi's Elamite campaign (from Kish)
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquests of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2331 BC: Conquest of Elam
 * c. 2331 BC: Conquest of Awan (from Luh-ishan)
 * c. 2331 BC: Conquest of Anshan
 * c. 2280 BC: Reconquests of Rimush of Akkad
 * c. 2280 BC: Reconquest of Awan (from Emahsini)

Hamazi kingdom (c. 2570 – c. 2010 BC)

 * Reign of Zizi ((r. c. 2570 – c. 2450))
 * Conquest of Hamazi (by the governor from Kish by the name of Uhub c. 2570 BC)
 * Reign of Hadanish ((r. c. 2450 – c. 2430))
 * Campaigns of Hadanish (from Hamazi) ((r. c. 2450 – c. 2430))
 * Conquest of Kish (c. 2450 BC)
 * Conquest of Hamazi (by Enshakushanna c. 2430 BC)

Simurrum kingdom (c. 2334 – c. 1595 BC)
c. 2334 BC: Akkadian Period
 * c. 2334 BC: Sargonic dynasty
 * c. 2334 BC: Reign of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: War against Simurrum
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Simurrum
 * c. 2255 BC: Reign of Naram-Suen of Akkad
 * c. 2255 BC: Conquests of Naram-Suen of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: War against Simurrum
 * c. 2235 BC: Conquest of Simurrum (from Baba)

Marhasi kingdom (c. 2550 – c. 562 BC)
c. 2334 BC: Akkadian Period
 * c. 2334 BC: Sargonic dynasty
 * c. 2334 BC: Reign of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquests of Sargon of Akkad
 * c. 2334 BC: Conquest of Marhasi
 * c. 2279 BC: Reign of Rimush of Akkad
 * c. 2277 BC: Campaigns against Elam and Marhashi of Rimush of Akkad
 * c. 2277 BC: Conquest of Marhasi (from Abalgamash)

Susiana kingdom (c. 4400 BC – c. AD 1218)
Conquests of Sargon of Akkad (c. 2334 BC)
 * Conquest of Elam (c. 2331 BC)
 * Conquest of Susa (c. 2331 BC)

Lulubum kingdom (c. 3500 – c. 675 BC)
c. 2255 BC: Campaigns of Naram-Suen
 * c. 2255 BC: Conquest of Lulubum

Gutium kingdom (c. 2600 – c. 500 BC)

 * Conquests of Lugalannemundu of Adab (c. 2600 BC)
 * Akkadian Period (c. 2334 BC)
 * Conquests of Sargon of Akkad (c. 2334 BC)
 * Campaigns of Naram-Suen of Akkad (c. 2255 BC)
 * Gutian Incursions (c. 2244 BC)
 * Victory of Anubanini (from Lulubum)
 * Campaigns of Sharkalisharri of Akkad (c. 2218 BC)
 * Gutian Incursions (c. 2244 BC)
 * Victory against Sarlagab (c. 2202 BC)
 * Ur III Period (c. 2124 BC)
 * Conquests of Utu-hengal of Uruk (c. 2124 BC)
 * Victory against Tirigan (c. 2124, c. 2123, c. 2120, c. 2119 BC)
 * Campaigns of Ur-Nammu of Ur (c. 2101 BC)

Shimashki kingdom (c. 2200 – c. 1900 BC)

 * Campaigns of Kindattu (c. 2027 BC)
 * Invasion by Elam (c. 2020 BC)
 * Sack of Ur (c. 2004 BC)
 * Defeat by Ishbi-Erra of Isin (c. 2001, c. 1983 BC)

First Intermediate Period of Egypt (c. 2181 – c. 2055 BC)

 * The 4.2 kiloyear event triggered famines, social disorder, and fragmentation contributing to the decline and/or collapse of the Old kingdom (in Egypt); as well as, the empires of both Akkad and Ur (in Mesopotamia) throughout the c. 2250 to c. 1800 BC period.

Final kings of Akkad (c. 2189 – c. 2154 BC)

 * c. 2189 BC: Reign of Dudu
 * Reconquest of Girsu
 * Reconquest of Umma

Dynasty of Gutium (c. 2244 – c. 2119 BC)
c. 2154 BC: Gutian period
 * c. 2254 BC: Fourth Dynasty of Uruk
 * c. 2193 BC: Conquest of Akkad
 * c. 2244 BC: Dynasty of Gutium
 * c. 2200 BC: Conquest of Nippur (by Erridupizir)
 * c. 2211 BC: Conquest of Uruk (by Imta, Inkishush, and/or Shulme)
 * c. 2190 BC: Conquest of Akkad (by Ilulu and/or Elulmesh)
 * c. 2193 BC: Conquest of Lagash
 * c. 2130 BC: Conquest of Umma (by Siium)

Fifth dynasty of Uruk (c. 2124 – c. 2113 BC)
c. 2124 BC: Reign of Utu-hengal
 * c. 2124 BC: Conquest of Gutium

Third dynasty of Ur (c. 2112 – c. 2004 BC)
c. 2112 BC: Reign of Ur-Nammu
 * c. 2112 BC: Conquest of Lagash

Third dynasty of Ur (c. 2112 – c. 2004 BC)
c. 2095 BC: Reign of Shulgi c. 2028 BC: Reign of Ibbi-Sin
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Nippur
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Puzrish-Dagan
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Isin
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Shuruppak
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Uruk
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Larsa
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Umma
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Girsu
 * c. 2089 BC: Conquest of Larak
 * c. 2084 BC: Conquest of Der
 * c. 2083 BC: Conquest of Kazallu
 * c. 2067 BC: Conquest of Eridu
 * c. 2020 BC: Invasion by Elam
 * c. 2004 BC: Sack of Ur

Sukkalmah dynasty (c. 1973 – c. 1500 BC)

 * Campaigns of Siwe-Palar-Khuppak ((r. c. 1778 – c. 1762) BC)
 * Defeat of Ibal-pi-el II from Eshnunna (c. 1767 BC)
 * Defeat of Siwe-Palar-Khuppak and his general Kunnam by Hammurabi from Babylon (c. 1762 BC)

Eleventh dynasty of Egypt (c. 2150 – c. 1991 BC)

 * c. 2060 BC: Mentuhotep II's military activities in Canaan

Dynasty of Isin (c. 2017 – c. 1792 BC)
c. 2017 BC: Reign of Ishbi-Erra c. 1794 BC: Reign of Damiq-ilishu
 * c. 1990 BC: Liberation of Ur
 * c. 1794 BC: Damiq-ilishu of Isin's defeat by Sin-Muballit of Babylon

Third Mariote kingdom (c. 2330 – c. 1761 BC)

 * c. 1830 BC: Lim dynasty
 * c. 1776 BC: Conquests of Zimri-Lim

Dynasty of Shamshi-Adad (c. 1808 – c. 1720 BC)
c. 1833 BC: Conquests of Shamshi-Adad I
 * c. 1833 BC: Conquests of Shekhna, Ekallatum, and Assur
 * c. 1833 BC: Conquest of Terqa
 * c. 1815 BC: Conquest of Ekallatum
 * c. 1815 BC: Conquest of Shekhna
 * c. 1815 BC: Conquest of Assur
 * c. 1808 BC: War against Eshnunna
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Shaduppum
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Nerebtum
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Erbil
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Gasur
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Arrapha
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Kurda
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Nagar
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Kahat
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Asnakkum
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Urkesh
 * c. 1808 BC: Conquest of Harran
 * c. 1804 BC: Conquest of Rapiqum
 * c. 1804 BC: Conquest of Hit
 * c. 1804 BC: Conquest of Suhum
 * c. 1804 BC: Conquest of Anah
 * c. 1804 BC: Conquest of Mari
 * c. 1796 BC: Campaign against Qabra and Nurugum
 * c. 1796 BC: Conquest of Nineveh
 * c. 1796 BC: Conquest of Shusharra
 * c. 1796 BC: Conquest of Qattara
 * c. 1796 BC: Conquest of Andarig
 * c. 1796 BC: Conquest of Tuttul

First dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1894 – c. 1595 BC)
Reign of Sumu-abum (c. 1894 BC) c. 1881 BC: Reign of Sumu-la-El c. 1845 BC: Reign of Sabium c. 1831 BC: Reign of Apil-Sin c. 1813 BC: Reign of Sin-Muballit
 * c. 1892 BC: Conquests of Sumu-abum
 * c. 1892 BC: Conquest of Elip
 * c. 1886 BC: Conquest of Dilbat
 * c. 1885 BC: Conquest of Kish
 * c. 1882 BC: War against Kazallu
 * c. 1882 BC: Sack of Kazallu
 * c. 1868 BC: Campaigns of Sumu-la-El
 * c. 1868 BC: War against Kisz
 * c. 1882 BC: War against Kazallu
 * c. 1894 BC: Conquests of Sumu-la-El
 * c. 1854 BC: Conquest of Kutha
 * c. 1853 BC: Conquest of Borsippa
 * c. 1852 BC: Conquest of Sippar
 * c. 1850 BC: Conquest of Habuz
 * c. 1844 BC: Campaigns of Sabium
 * c. 1844 BC: Conquest of Kar-Szamasz
 * c. 1839 BC: War against Larsa
 * c. 1882 BC: War against Kazallu
 * c. 1833 BC: Siege of Kazallu
 * c. 1827 BC: Campaigns of Apil-Sin
 * c. 1827 BC: Conquest of Nurum
 * c. 1813 BC: Campaigns of Sin-Muballit
 * c. 1800 BC: War against Larsa
 * c. 1813 BC: Conquests of Sin-Muballit
 * c. 1813 BC: Conquest of Syarbat
 * c. 1802 BC: Conquest of Marad
 * c. 1797 BC: Capture of Isin
 * c. 1792 BC: Reign of Hammurabi
 * c. 1792 BC: Campaigns of Hammurabi
 * c. 1800 BC: War against Larsa
 * c. 1787 BC: Conquest of Isin
 * c. 1764 BC: Attack on Mashkan-shapir
 * c. 1763 BC: Conquest of Larsa
 * c. 1792 BC: Conquests of Hammurabi
 * c. 1789 BC: Conquest of Sziramah
 * c. 1787 BC: Conquest of Uruk
 * c. 1784 BC: Capture of Emutbal
 * c. 1783 BC: Conquest of Malgium
 * c. 1782 BC: Conquest of Rapiqum
 * c. 1782 BC: Conquest of Szalibi
 * c. 1762 BC: Capture of Eshnunna

Old Hittite kingdom (c. 1740 – c. 1460 BC)

 * Reign of Pithana ((r. c. 1798 – c. 1740))
 * Conquests of Pithana (c. 1798 BC)
 * Conquest of Kanesh (c. 1798 BC)
 * Reign of Anitta ((r. c. 1740 – c. 1725))
 * Conquests of Anitta (c. 1740 BC)
 * Conquest of Zalpuwa (from Huzziya c. 1740 BC)
 * Conquest of Hattusa (from Piyusti c. 1740 BC)
 * Reign of Labarna I ((r. c. 1680 – c. 1650))
 * Conquests of Labarna I (c. 1680 BC)
 * Conquest of Tuwanuwa (c. 1680 BC)
 * Reign of Hattusili I ((r. c. 1650 – undefined))
 * Conquests of Hattusili I (c. 1650 BC)
 * Conquest of Alalakh (c. 1679, c. 1678, c. 1585, c. 1584 BC)

Third dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1741 – c. 1155 BC)
c. 1507 BC: Kassite attacks on Babylon

Old Hittite kingdom (c. 1740 – c. 1460 BC)

 * Reign of Mursili I ((r. c. 1620 – undefined))
 * Conquests of Mursili I (c. 1620 BC)
 * Conquest of Halab (from Hammurabi III c. 1600 BC)
 * Sack of Babylon (c. 1736, c. 1651, c. 1595, c. 1531, c. 1499 BC)
 * Regicide of Mursili I (c. 1590, c. 1526 BC)
 * Reign of Hantili I ((r. c. 1590 – undefined))
 * Regicide of Mursili I (c. 1590, c. 1526 BC)
 * Campaigns of Hantili I (c. 1590 BC)
 * Syrian campaign (c. 1590 BC)
 * Campaign near Carchemish (c. 1590 BC)
 * Capture of Tegarama (c. 1590 BC)
 * Reign of Zidanta I ((r. c. 1560 – undefined))
 * Assassination of Pišeni (c. 1560, c. 1496 BC)
 * Patricide of Zidanta I (c. 1550, c. 1486 BC)

Seventeenth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1580 – c. 1550 BC)

 * Hyksos-Egyptian wars in Lower Egypt (c. 1580 BC)
 * Conquest of Hyksos-ruled Lower Egypt by Ahmose I of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1550, c. 1549 BC)

Third dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1741 – c. 1155 BC)
c. 1507 BC: Kassite attacks on Babylon

Adaside dynasty (c. 1680 – c. 722 BC)

 * Reign of Nur-ili ((r. c. 1485 – undefined))
 * Sack of Assur (by Shaushtatar c. 1473, c. 1454 BC)

Old Hittite kingdom (c. 1740 – c. 1460 BC)

 * Reign of Zidanta I ((r. c. 1560 – undefined))
 * Assassination of Pišeni (c. 1560, c. 1496 BC)
 * Patricide of Zidanta I (c. 1550, c. 1486 BC)
 * Reign of Ammuna ((r. c. 1550 – undefined))
 * Patricide of Zidanta I (c. 1550, c. 1486 BC)
 * Campaigns of Ammuna (c. 1550 BC)
 * Campaign against Neša (c. 1550 BC)
 * Campaign against Šattiwara (c. 1550 BC)
 * Campaign against Šuluki (c. 1550 BC)
 * Reign of Huzziya I ((r. c. 1530 – undefined))
 * Fratricide of Titiya (c. 1530, c. 1466 BC)
 * Fratricide of Hantili (c. 1530, c. 1466 BC)
 * Reign of Telipinu ((r. undefined – undefined))
 * Kaska invasions (c. 1430 BC)

Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt (c. 1550 – c. 1290 BC)
c. 1479 BC: Thutmose III's military campaigns
 * c. April 16, 1457 BC: Battle of Megiddo

Kidinuid dynasty (c. 1500 – c. 1370 BC)

 * Campaigns of Tepti-Ahar (c. 1375 BC)
 * Kassite capture of Susa (c. 1375 BC)
 * Loss of Kabnak (c. 1375 BC)
 * Defeat by Kadashman-Harbe I from Karduniaš (c. 1375 BC)

New Hittite kingdom (c. 1400 – c. 1178 BC)

 * Reign of Tudḫaliya I ((r. c. 1410 – c. 1360))
 * Campaigns of Tudḫaliya I against Assuwa (c. 1410 BC)

Amarna period (c. 1353 – c. 1332 BC)
[[File:14 century BC Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East.png|thumb|A map of the Near East detailing the great powers of the Amarna period (c. 1353 BC).

Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1550 – c. 1290 BC)

 * Reign of Akhenaten ((r. c. 1353 – undefined))
 * Egyptian intervention in Canaan

Third dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1741 – c. 1155 BC)

 * Reign of Kara-hardash ((r. undefined – undefined))
 * Babylonian revolt against the Assyrians (c. 1333 BC)
 * Regicide of Kara-hardash (c. 1333 BC)

Dynasty of Adasi (c. 1680 – c. 722 BC)

 * Reign of Ashur-uballit I ((r. c. 1365 – undefined))
 * Battle of Sugagu (c. 1330 BC)

New Hittite kingdom (c. 1400 – c. 1178 BC)

 * Reign of Šuppiluliuma I ((r. c. 1344 – c. 1322))
 * Sack of Washukanni
 * Reign of Muršili II ((r. c. 1350 – undefined))
 * Campaigns of Muršili II against the Kaskians (c. 1340 BC)
 * Campaigns of Muršili II against Hayasa-Azzi (c. 1340 BC)

Phoenician civilization (c. 2500 – 64 BC)

 * Reign of Rib-Hadda ((r. undefined – undefined))
 * Coup d'état in Tyre

Atreid dynasty (c. 1430 – c. 1050 BC)

 * Mycenaean Greek campaigns (c. 1600 BC)
 * Attarsiya's campaigns (c. 1430 BC)
 * Campaign into Anatolia (c. 1430 BC)
 * Campaign into Alashiya (c. 1430 BC)

Nineteenth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1292 – c. 1189 BC)

 * Campaigns and battles of Ramesses II ((r. c. 1279 – c. 1213))
 * Battle against the Sherden, Lukka, and Shekelesh sea pirates (c. 1278 BC)
 * Ramesses II campaigns in Syria (c. 1276 BC)
 * First Syrian campaign (c. 1276 BC)
 * Second Syrian campaign (c. 1275 BC)
 * Battle of Kadesh (c. late-May 1274 BC)
 * Third Syrian campaign (c. 1273 BC)
 * Later campaigns in Syria (c. 1272 BC)
 * Siege of Dapur (1269 BC)

Twentieth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1189 – c. 1077 BC)

 * The Late Bronze Age collapse caused the collapse of the New Kingdom of Egypt and subsequent attacks from Libyans—with associated people of Ekwesh, Shekelesh, Lukka, Shardana, and Tursha (or Teresh—possibly Troas—Trojans). A second attack during the reign of Ramesses III involved Peleset, Tjeker, Shardana and Denyen (c. 1206 BC).
 * Egyptian-Sea People wars (c. 1178 BC)
 * Battle of the Delta (c. 1178 BC)
 * Battle of Djahy (c. 1178 BC)

Twelve Tribes of Israel (c. 1510 – c. 1050 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1510 BC)
 * Israelite campaigns (c. 1510 BC)
 * Early Israelite campaigns (c. 1510 BC)
 * Battle of Jericho (c. 1510 BC)
 * Conquest of Ai (c. 1510 BC)
 * Battle of the Waters of Merom (c. 1510 BC)
 * Battle of Hazor (c. 1510 BC)
 * Battle of Gibeah (c. 1510 BC)
 * Lachish (c. 1510 BC)
 * Later Israelite Campaigns (c. 1130 BC)
 * temp. the Biblical judge by the name of Deborah (fl. c. 1250, c. 1107 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Tabor (c. 1208 BC)
 * temp. the Biblical judge by the name of Gideon (fl. c. 1208, c. 1177 BC)
 * Spring of Harod
 * temp. the Biblical judge by the name of Eli (fl. c. 1062 BC)
 * Battle of Aphek

House of Saul (c. 1050 – c. 991 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah
 * Israelite Campaigns (c. 1510 BC)
 * Later Israelite Campaigns (c. 1130 BC)
 * temp. Saul ((r. c. 1050, c. 1047, c. 1037, c. 1030, c. 1021, c. 1020 – c. 1012, c. 1010, c. 1000) BC)
 * Battle of the Valley of Elah
 * Battle of Michmash (c. 1025 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Gilboa

House of David (c. 1010 – c. 586 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1457 BC)
 * Israelite campaigns (c. 1457 BC)
 * Early Israelite campaigns (c. 1457 BC)
 * temp. the Biblical king by the name of David ((r. c. 1010 – undefined) BC)
 * Battle of the Wood of Ephraim (c. 1020 BC)
 * Siege of Jebus (c. 1010 BC)

Atreid dynasty (c. 1430 – c. 1050 BC)

 * Mycenaean Greek campaigns (c. 1600 BC)
 * Agamemnon's campaigns (c. 1260, c. 1194, c. 1184, c. 1180 BC)
 * Trojan War (c. 1260, c. 1194, c. 1184, c. 1180 BC)

New Hittite kingdom (c. 1400 – c. 1178 BC)

 * Reign of Šuppiluliuma II ((r. c. 1210 – undefined))
 * Sack of Hattusa (c. 1200, c. 1190, c. 1180, c. 1178 BC)

Shutrukid dynasty (c. 1217 – c. 970 BC)

 * Campaigns of Shutruk-Nakhunte ((r. c. 1217 – c. 1155))
 * Destruction of Sippar (c. 1217 BC)
 * Elamite removal of the Kassites from power over Babylon (c. 1217 BC)
 * Elamite removal of the Kassites from power over Dur-Kurigalzu (c. 1217 BC)

Nineteenth dynasty of Egypt (c. 1292 – c. 1189 BC)

 * Seti's military campaigns (c. 1294, c. 1290 BC)
 * Ramesses II's campaigns and battles (c. 1279 BC)
 * First Syrian campaign
 * Second Syrian campaign
 * Battle of Kadesh (c. May 1274 BC)
 * Third Syrian campaign

Adaside dynasty (c. 1680 – c. 722 BC)

 * Tukulti-Ninurta I ((r. c. 1232 – c. 1225)) defeated Kashtiliash IV (the Kassite king of Babylonia), and captured the city of Babylon to ensure full Assyrian supremacy over Mesopotamia

Shutrukid dynasty (c. 1217 – c. 970 BC)

 * Campaigns of Shutruk-Nakhunte ((r. c. 1217 – c. 1155))
 * Destruction of Sippar (c. 1217 BC)
 * Elamite removal of the Kassites from power over Babylon (c. 1217 BC)
 * Elamite removal of the Kassites from power over Dur-Kurigalzu (c. 1217 BC)

Third dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1741 – c. 1155 BC)

 * Enlil-nadin-ahi ((r. c. 1157 – c. 1155)), the final king of the Kassite dynasty that had ruled over Babylon, was defeated by Kutir-Nahhunte (the successor of Shutruk-Nakhunte of Elam)

Fourth dynasty of Babylonia (c. 1155 – c. 1022 BC)

 * Reign of Marduk-kabit-ahheshu ((r. c. 1153 – c. 1136))
 * Nebuchadnezzar I's ((r. c. 1125 – c. 1104)) war with Elam

Dynasty of Adasi (c. 1680 – c. 722 BC)

 * Campaigns of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911 – 605 BC)
 * Rise of Neo-Assyria (911 – 859 BC)
 * Campaigns of Ashurnasirpal II (883 – 859 BC)
 * Ashurnasirpal II's campaigns in Lebanon (883 – 859 BC)
 * Battle of Suru (878 BC)

House of David (c. 1010 – c. 586 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1457 BC)
 * temp. the king by the name of Rehoboam ((r. c. 931 – undefined) BC)
 * Jeroboam's Revolt (c. 931 BC)
 * Sack of Jerusalem (c. 925 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Zemaraim (c. 913 BC)

First dynasty of the Northern kingdom (c. 931 – c. 900 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1457 BC)
 * temp. the king by the name of Jeroboam ((r. c. 931 – undefined) BC)
 * Jeroboam's Revolt (c. 931 BC)
 * Sack of Jerusalem (c. 925 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Zemaraim (c. 913 BC)

Humban-Tahrid dynasty (c. 830 – c. 521 BC)

 * Teumman's military activities ((r. c. 664 – c. 653))
 * Assyrian conquest of Elam (655 – 639 BC)
 * Campaigns of Ashurbanipal (655 – 646 BC)
 * First Elamite campaign (655 – 646 BC)
 * Battle of Ulai (c. 653 BC)
 * Second Elamite campaign (649 – 646 BC)
 * Humban-haltash III's military activities ((r. c. 650 – c. 647))
 * Persian conquest of Elam (c. 675 BC)
 * Conquest of Anshan (650 BC)
 * Assyrian conquest of Elam (655 – 639 BC)
 * Battle of Susa (647 BC)

Dynasty of Adasi (c. 1680 – c. 722 BC)

 * Campaigns of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911 – 605 BC)
 * Rise of Neo-Assyria (911 – 859 BC)
 * Campaigns of Ashurnasirpal II (883 – 859 BC)
 * Ashurnasirpal II's campaigns in Lebanon (883 – 859 BC)
 * Campaigns of Shalmaneser III (858 – 824 BC)
 * Assyrian conquest of Aram (856 – 732 BC)
 * Battle of Qarqar (853 BC)
 * Campaigns of Shamshi-Adad V (824 – 813 BC)
 * Battle of Dur-Papsukkal (814 BC)
 * Campaigns of Tiglath-Pileser III (745 – 729 BC)
 * Siege of Gezer (c. 733 BC)

Dynasty of Sargon II (722 – 609 BC)

 * Campaigns of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (911 – 605 BC)
 * Campaigns of Sargon II (720 – 705 BC)
 * Urartu–Assyria War (c. 714 BC)
 * Campaigns of Sennacherib (704 – 689 BC)
 * Sennacherib's campaign in the Levant (701 – 689 BC)
 * Siege of Azekah (701 BC)
 * Siege of Lachish (701 BC)
 * Assyrian siege of Jerusalem (701 BC)
 * Battle of Diyala River (693 BC)
 * Battle of Halule (691 BC)
 * Siege of Babylon (689 BC)

Tenth dynasty of Babylonia (626 – c. 539 BC)

 * Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire (626 – 609 BC)
 * Revolt of Babylon (626 – 620 BC)
 * Battle of Arrapha (616 BC)
 * Fall of Tarbisu (615 BC)
 * Fall of Assur (614 BC)
 * Battle of Nineveh (612 BC)
 * Fall of Harran (610 – 609 BC)
 * Battle of Megiddo (609 BC)
 * Campaigns of Nebuchadnezzar II (605 – 568 BC)
 * Egyptian–Babylonian wars
 * Battle of Carchemish (605 BC)
 * Battle of Hamath (c. 605 BC)
 * Jewish–Babylonian war (601 – 586 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (597 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC)
 * Siege of Tyre (586 – 573 BC)

Third dynasty of the Northern kingdom (c. 885 – c. 835 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1457 BC)
 * temp. the king by the name of Ahab ((r. c. 875 – undefined) BC)
 * Israelite–Aramean War (c. 874 BC)
 * Battle of Qarqar (c. 853 BC)

Kingdom of Judah (c. 930 – c. 586 BC)

 * Campaigns of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah (c. 1457 BC)
 * temp. the king by the name of Asa ((r. c. 913 – undefined) BC)
 * Battle of Zephath (c. 911 BC)
 * temp. the king by the name of Ahaz ((r. c. 742 – undefined) BC)
 * Syro-Ephraimite War (c. 736 BC)

Median dynasty (c. 727 – c. 549 BC)

 * Battle of the Eclipse (28 May 585 BC)

Achaemenid dynasty (c. 730 – 329 BC)

 * Formation and expansion of the Achaemenid empire (c. 553 BC)
 * Campaigns of Cyrus the Great (553 – 530 BC)
 * Invasion of Anatolia (547 BC)
 * Battle of Pteria (547 BC)
 * Battle of Thymbra (547 BC)
 * Siege of Sardis (547 BC)
 * Invasion of Babylonia (539 BC)
 * Battle of Opis (539 BC)
 * Fall of Babylon (539 BC)
 * Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley (c. 535 BC)
 * Greco-Persian Wars (499 – 449 BC)
 * Ionian Revolt (499 – 493 BC)
 * Ionian offensive (498 BC)
 * Capture of Sardis (498 BC)
 * Battle of Ephesus (498 BC)
 * Persian counter-offensive (497 – 495 BC)
 * Siege of Amathus (497 BC)
 * Battle of Salamis (497 BC)
 * Battle of the Marsyas (497 BC)
 * Battle of Labraunda (496 BC)
 * Battle of Pedasus (496 BC)
 * End of the revolt (494 – 493 BC)
 * Battle of Lade (494 BC)
 * Fall of Miletus (494 BC)
 * Battle of Chios (493 BC)
 * Battle of Malene (493 BC)
 * Egyptian Revolt (486 BC)
 * Wars of the Delian League (477 – 449 BC)
 * Battle of the Eurymedon (469 or 466 BC)
 * Cadusian campaign of Artaxerxes II (385 BC)
 * Wars of Alexander the Great (336 – 323 BC)
 * Battle of the Granicus (May 334 BC)
 * Siege of Miletus (334 BC)
 * Siege of Halicarnassus (334 BC)
 * Battle of Issus (5 November 333 BC)
 * Siege of Tyre (January–July 332 BC)
 * Siege of Gaza (October 332 BC)
 * Battle of Gaugamela (1 October 331 BC)
 * Battle of the Uxian Defile (December 331 BC)
 * Battle of the Persian Gate (20 January 330 BC)
 * Destruction of Persepolis (330 BC)
 * Siege of Cyropolis (329 BC)
 * Battle of Jaxartes (October 329 BC)
 * Battle of Gabai (December 328 BC)
 * Siege of Sogdian Rock (327 BC)
 * Cophen campaign (May 327 – March 326 BC)
 * Siege of Aornos (April 326 BC)
 * Battle of the Hydaspes (May 326 BC)
 * Mallian campaign (November 326 – February 325 BC)

Argead dynasty (c. 808 – 309 BC)

 * Wars of the Diadochi (322 – 275 BC)
 * First War of the Diadochi (322 – 319 BC)
 * Battle of the Hellespont (321 BC)
 * Intermediate period (319 BC)
 * Battle of Orkynia (319 BC)
 * Battle of Cretopolis (319 BC)
 * Second War of the Diadochi (319 – 315 BC)
 * Battle of Byzantium (317 BC)
 * Battle of Paraitakene (317 BC)
 * Battle of Gabiene (315 BC)
 * Third War of the Diadochi (314 – 311 BC)
 * Battle of Gaza (312 BC)
 * Babylonian War (311 – 309 BC)
 * First Siege of Babylon (311 BC)
 * Second Siege of Babylon (310 BC)
 * Third Siege of Babylon (309 BC)
 * Battle of the 25 of Abu (10 August 309 BC)
 * Fourth War of the Diadochi (308 – 301 BC)
 * Battle of Salamis (306 BC)
 * Siege of Rhodes (305 – 304 BC)
 * Battle of Ipsus (301 BC)
 * Minor conflicts (301 – 275 BC)
 * Battle of Corupedium (281 BC)

Seleucid dynasty (311 – 129 BC)

 * Syrian Wars (274 – 168 BC)
 * First Syrian War (274 – 271 BC)
 * Second Syrian War (260 – 253 BC)
 * Third Syrian War (246 – 241 BC)
 * Fourth Syrian War (219 – 217 BC)
 * Battle of Raphia (22 June 217 BC)

Arsacid dynasty (247 BC – AD 228)

 * Seleucid–Parthian wars (238 – 129 BC)
 * Parni conquest of Parthia (238 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Labus (209 BC)
 * Battle of Ecbatana (129 BC)
 * Roman–Seleucid War (192 – 188 BC)
 * Battle of Corycus (September 191 BC)
 * Battle of the Eurymedon (August 190 BC)
 * Battle of Myonessus (September 190 BC)
 * Battle of Magnesia (December 190 or January 189 BC)
 * Maccabean Revolt (167 – 160 BC)

Seleucid dynasty (311 – 129 BC)

 * Syrian Wars (274 – 168 BC)
 * Fifth Syrian War (202 – 195 BC)
 * Battle of Panium (Summer 200 BC)
 * Sixth Syrian War (170 – 168 BC)

Mithridatic dynasty (281 – 47 BC)

 * Mithridatic Wars (88 – 63 BC)
 * First Mithridatic War (88 – 84 BC)
 * Battle of the River Amnias (89 BC)
 * Battle of Protopachium (89 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Scorobas (88 BC)
 * Battle of Tenedos (86 BC)
 * Second Mithridatic War (83 – 81 BC)
 * Battle of Halys (82 BC)
 * Third Mithridatic War (75 – 63 BC)
 * Battle of Chalcedon (74 BC)
 * Siege of Cyzicus (73 BC)
 * Battle of the Rhyndacus (73 BC)
 * Siege of Heraclea (72 – 71 BC)
 * Battle of Cabira (72 or 71 BC)
 * Battle of Tigranocerta (6 October 69 BC)
 * Battle of Artaxata (68 BC)
 * Battle of Zela (67 BC)
 * Battle of the Lycus (66 BC)
 * Caucasian campaign of Pompey (65 BC)
 * Battle of the Pelorus (65 BC)
 * Battle of the Abas (65 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC)
 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Parthian Wars (54 BC – AD 217)
 * Crassus invasion to Mesopotamia (53 BC)
 * Battle of Carrhae (53 BC)
 * Julius Caesar's planned invasion of the Parthian Empire (44 BC)
 * Antony's Atropatene campaign (36 BC)
 * Pompeian–Parthian invasion (40 – 38 BC)
 * Battle of the Cilician Gates (39 BC)
 * Battle of Amanus Pass (39 BC)
 * Battle of Mount Gindarus (38 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (37 or 36 BC)
 * Antony's campaign against Armenia (34 BC)

Hasmonean dynasty (c. 165 – c. 37 BC)

 * Hasmonean Civil War (67 – 63 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (63 BC)

Julio-Claudian dynasty (27 BC – AD 68)

 * Aelius Gallus campaign in Arabia (24 BC)
 * Antony's Parthian War (36 – 39 BC)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (37 or 36 BC)
 * Jewish–Roman wars (AD 6 – 352)
 * Prelude (AD 6 – 46)
 * Judas uprising (AD 6)
 * Alexandria pogroms (AD 38)
 * Jacob and Simon uprising (AD 46)
 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Parthian Wars (54 BC – AD 217)
 * War of the Armenian Succession (AD 58 – 63)

Year of the Four Emperors and Flavian dynasty (AD 68 – 96)

 * Jewish–Roman wars (AD 6 – 352)
 * Major conflicts (AD 66 – 136)
 * First Jewish–Roman War (AD 66 – 73)
 * Siege of Jerusalem (AD 70)

Year of the Five Emperors and Severan dynasty (AD 193 – 235)

 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Parthian Wars (54 BC – AD 217)
 * Parthian war of Caracalla (AD 216 – 217)
 * Battle of Nisibis (AD 217)
 * Uprising of Syrian Legion (AD 232)

Crisis of the Third Century (AD 235 – 285)

 * Battles of Aurelian (AD 270 – 275)
 * Palmyrene War (AD 272 – 273)
 * Siege of Tyana (AD 272)
 * Battle of Immae (AD 272)
 * Battle of Emesa (AD 272)
 * Razing of Palmyra (AD 273)

Sasanian dynasty (AD 224 – 651)

 * Roman–Persian wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Battle of Antioch (8 June AD 218)
 * Roman–Sasanian wars (AD 232 – 440)
 * Ardashir's raids into Mesopotamia (AD 230 – 240)
 * Battle of Resaena (AD 243)
 * Battle of Misiche (13 January – 14 March AD 244)
 * Battle of Barbalissos (AD 252)
 * Battle of Edessa (Spring AD 260)
 * Siege of Singara (AD 344)
 * Siege of Amida (AD 359)
 * Battle of Ctesiphon (AD 363)
 * Battle of Samarra (AD 363)

Nerva–Antonine dynasty (AD 96 – 192)

 * Jewish–Roman wars (AD 6 – 352)
 * Major conflicts (AD 66 – 136)
 * Kitos War (AD 115 – 117)
 * Bar Kokhba revolt (AD 132 – 136)

Tetrarchy (AD 284 – 305)

 * Battle of Callinicum (AD 296)

Constantinian dynasty (AD 305 – 363)

 * Jewish–Roman wars (AD 6 – 352)
 * Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus (AD 351 – 352)

Theodosian dynasty (AD 379 – 457)

 * Isauria rebellion of 404
 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Byzantine–Sasanian wars (AD 421 – 628)
 * Roman–Sasanian War (AD 421 – 422)

Western civilization (c. 1700 BC – Present)

 * Vandalic War (AD June 533 – March 534)
 * Battle of Ad Decimum (AD September 13, 533)

Leonid dynasty (AD 457 – 518)

 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Sasanian wars (AD 232 – 440)
 * Anastasian War (AD 502 – 506)
 * Siege of Theodosiopolis (August AD 502)
 * Siege of Martyropolis (AD 502)
 * Siege of Amida (AD October 502 – January 503)

Justinian dynasty (AD 518 – 602)

 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Sasanian wars (AD 232 – 440)
 * Iberian War (AD 526 – 532)
 * Battle of Thannuris (AD Summer 528)
 * Battle of Mindouos (AD 528)
 * Battle of Satala (AD 530)
 * Battle of Callinicum (AD 531)
 * Battle of Dara (AD 531)
 * Siege of Martyropolis (AD Autumn 531)
 * Byzantine–Sasanian War (AD 572 – 591)

Heraclian dynasty (AD 610 – 711)

 * Roman–Persian Wars (54 BC – AD 628)
 * Roman–Sasanian wars (AD 232 – 440)
 * Byzantine–Sasanian War (AD 602 – 628)
 * Jewish revolt against Heraclius (AD 610 – 628)
 * Battle of Antioch (AD 613)
 * Sasanian conquest of Jerusalem (April – May AD 614)
 * Siege of Caesarea Maritima (AD 614)
 * Shahin's invasion of Asia Minor (AD 615)
 * Sassanid conquest of Egypt (AD 618 – 621)
 * Heraclius' campaign (AD 622)
 * Battle of Sarus (April AD 625)
 * Siege of Constantinople (AD 626)
 * Third Perso-Turkic War (AD 627 – 629)
 * Battle of Nineveh (AD 627)
 * Antioch riots (AD 610)
 * Samaritan Revolts (AD 484 – 572)
 * Samaritan revolt against Zeno (AD 484)
 * Revolt against Anastasius I
 * Mazdak revolt in Persia (AD 524 – 528)
 * Third Samaritan revolt (AD 529 – 531)
 * Fourth Samaritan Revolt (AD 555 – 572)
 * Nika riots (AD 532)
 * Battle of Dhi Qar (AD 604 – 611)

Muhammad in Medina (AD 622 – 632)

 * Al Is Caravan Raid (AD 623)
 * Batn Rabigh Caravan Raid (AD 623)
 * Kharar Caravan Raid (May and June AD 623)
 * Invasion of Waddan (August AD 623)
 * Invasion of Buwat (October AD 623)
 * Invasion of Dul Ashir (December AD 623)
 * Invasion of Safwan (AD 623)
 * Nakhla Raid (January AD 624)
 * March 624 Battle of Badr
 * January 624 Assassination of Asma bint Marwan
 * February 624 Assassination of Abu Afak
 * 624 Invasion of Sawiq
 * February 624 Invasion of Banu Qaynuqa
 * May 624 Al Kudr Invasion
 * September 624 Invasion of Thi Amr
 * September 624 Assassination of Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf
 * 624 Invasion of Bahran
 * 624 Nejd Caravan Raid
 * December 624 Expedition of 'Abdullah ibn 'Atik
 * March 23 625 Battle of Uhud
 * March 625 Invasion of Hamra al-Asad
 * June 625 Expedition of Qatan
 * 625 Expedition of Abdullah Ibn Unais
 * 625 Expedition of Al Raji
 * 627 The Mission of Amr bin Umayyah al-Damri
 * July 625 Expedition of Bir Maona
 * August 625 Invasion of Banu Nadir
 * October 625 or 627 Expedition of Dhat al-Riqa
 * January 626 or March 625 Invasion of Badr
 * July 626 Invasion of Dumatul Jandal
 * February 627 Battle of the Trench
 * February–March 627 Invasion of Banu Qurayza
 * June 627 Expedition of Muhammad ibn Maslamah
 * 627 Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan
 * August 627 First Raid on Banu Thalabah
 * August 627 Second Raid on Banu Thalabah
 * September 627 Invasion of Banu Lahyan
 * 627 Raid on al-Ghabah
 * September 627 Expedition of Dhu Qarad
 * 627 Expedition of Zaid ibn Haritha (Al-Jumum)
 * September 627 Expedition of Zaid ibn Haritha (Al-Is)
 * 627 Third Raid on Banu Thalabah
 * October 627 Expedition of Zaid ibn Haritha (Hisma)
 * December 627 Expedition of Zaid ibn Haritha (Wadi al-Qura)
 * December 627 Invasion of Banu Mustaliq
 * December 627 Expedition of Abdur Rahman bin Auf
 * 627 Expedition of Fidak
 * January 628 Second Expedition of Wadi al-Qura
 * February 628 Expedition of Kurz bin Jabir Al-Fihri
 * February 628 Expedition of Abdullah ibn Rawaha
 * March 628 Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
 * May 628 Conquest of Fidak
 * May/June 628 Battle of Khaybar
 * May 628 Third Expedition of Wadi al Qura
 * December 628 Expedition of Umar ibn al-Khatab
 * December 628 Expedition of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq
 * December 628 Expedition of Bashir Ibn Sa’d al-Ansari (Fadak)
 * January 629 Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Mayfah)
 * May 629 Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Fadak)
 * February 629 Expedition of Bashir Ibn Sa’d al-Ansari (Yemen)
 * April 629 Expedition of Ibn Abi Al-Awja Al-Sulami
 * May 629 Expedition of Ghalib ibn Abdullah al-Laithi (Al-Kadid)
 * June 629 Raid on Banu Layth
 * June 629 Expedition of Shuja ibn Wahb al-Asadi
 * June 629 Expedition of Ka’b ibn 'Umair al-Ghifari
 * August 629 Battle of Mu'tah
 * September 629 Expedition of Amr ibn al-As
 * October 629 Expedition of Abu Ubaidah ibn al Jarrah
 * 629 Expedition of Abi Hadrad al-Aslami
 * November or Dec 629 Expedition of Abu Qatadah ibn Rab'i al-Ansari (Khadirah)
 * December 629 Expedition of Abu Qatadah ibn Rab'i al-Ansari (Batn Edam)
 * December 629 Conquest of Mecca
 * December 629 Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Nakhla)
 * December 629 Raid of Amr ibn al-As
 * December 629 Raid of Sa'd ibn Zaid al-Ashhali
 * January 630 Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Banu Jadhimah)
 * January 630 Battle of Hunayn
 * January 630 Expedition of At-Tufail ibn 'Amr Ad-Dausi
 * 630 Battle of Autas
 * January 630 Expedition of Abu Amir Al-Ashari
 * January 630 Expedition of Abu Musa Al-Ashari
 * January 630 Siege of Ta'if
 * April 630 Expedition of Uyainah bin Hisn
 * May 630 Expedition of Qutbah ibn Amir
 * June 630 Expedition of Dahhak al-Kilabi
 * July 630 Expedition of Alqammah bin Mujazziz
 * July 630 Third Expedition of Dhu Qarad
 * July 630 Expedition of Ali ibn Abi Talib (Al-Fuls)
 * July 630 Expedition of Ukasha bin Al-Mihsan (Udhrah and Baliy)
 * October 630 Battle of Tabouk
 * October 630 Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Dumatul Jandal)
 * 630 Expedition of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
 * 630 Demolition of Masjid al-Dirar
 * April 631 Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (2nd Dumatul Jandal)
 * April 631 Expedition of Surad ibn Abdullah
 * June 631 Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Najran)
 * December 631 Expedition of Ali ibn Abi Talib (Mudhij)
 * 631 Expedition of Ali ibn Abi Talib (Hamdan)
 * April 632 Demolition of Dhul Khalasa
 * May 632 Expedition of Usama bin Zayd

Rashidun (AD 632 – 661)

 * Ridda wars (AD 632 – 633)
 * Muslim conquest of the Levant (AD 634 – 638)
 * Battle of Yarmouk (15–20 August AD 636)
 * Arab conquest of Armenia
 * Muslim conquest of Egypt
 * Muslim conquest of Persia
 * First invasion of Mesopotamia
 * Second invasion of Mesopotamia
 * Battle of al-Qādisiyyah
 * Battle of Nahāvand
 * Persian rebellion and reconquest

Umayyad dynasty (AD 661 – 750)

 * Umayyad conquest of North Africa
 * Day of Thirst in 724
 * Battle of the Defile in 731
 * Arab–Khazar wars

Abbasid dynasty (AD 750 – 1258)

 * Abbasid revolt
 * Battle of the Zab 750
 * Arab–Byzantine wars 780–1180
 * Battle of Krasos 804/5
 * Battle of Anzen 838
 * Sack of Amorium 838
 * Sack of Damietta (853)
 * Battle of Lalakaon 863
 * John Kourkouas' campaigns
 * First Melitene campaign and conquest of Kalikala 926–930
 * Second Malitene campaign 931–934
 * Sayf al-Dawla campaigns
 * Conquest of Aleppo 944
 * Battle of Marash (953)
 * Battle of Raban 958
 * Battle of Andrasos 960
 * Siege of Aleppo 962
 * Siege of Aleppo 964
 * Mudhar-Yamani conflict 793-96
 * Byzantine-Paulician Wars
 * Battle of Bathys Ryax 872 (878?)
 * Persian Zoroastrian Revolts 8th–9th centuries
 * Behavarid revolt in Persia 8th century
 * Babak's revolt 816-37
 * Ahmad ibn al Junayd's campaign 823-24
 * Muhammad ibn Humayd Tusi's campaign 827-29
 * Afshin's campaign 835-837/838
 * Maziar revolt 839

Seljuk dynasty (AD 1037 – 1308)

 * Crusades
 * People's Crusade 1095–96
 * Byzantine–Seljuq wars 1048–1308
 * Battle of Manzikert 1071
 * Nizari Ismaili uprising in Persia and Syria
 * Nizari–Seljuk conflicts 1090–1194

Fatimid dynasty (AD 909 – 1171)

 * Crusades
 * First Crusade 1099
 * Battle of Ascalon 1099
 * Crusade of 1101
 * Battle of Ager Sanguinis 1119
 * Battle of Azaz 1125

Abbasid dynasty (AD 750 – 1258)

 * Crusades
 * Second Crusade 1145–49
 * Battle of Inab 1149
 * Baldwin's campaigns
 * Siege of Ascalon (1153)
 * Crusader invasions of Egypt 1154–69
 * Battle of al-Babein

Ayyubid dynasty (AD 1171 – c. 1260)

 * Crusades
 * Third Crusade 1189–92
 * Siege of Acre (1189–91)
 * Crusade of 1197
 * Fourth Crusade
 * Children's Crusade
 * Fifth Crusade
 * Sixth Crusade
 * Seventh Crusade
 * Shepherds' Crusade (1251)
 * Saladin's campaigns
 * Egyptian revolt 1169
 * Darum Siege 1170
 * Yemen conquest 1174
 * Battle of Hama 1175
 * Capture of Damascus 1174
 * Battle of Jacob's Ford 1179
 * Fight for Mosul 1182
 * Battle of Al-Fule (1183)
 * Siege of Kerak 1183
 * Battle of Cresson 1187
 * Battle of Hattin 1187
 * Siege of Jerusalem (1187)

Hafsid dynasty (AD 1229 – 1574)

 * Crusades
 * Eighth Crusade

Bahri dynasty (AD c. 1249 – c. 1390)

 * Crusades
 * Ninth Crusade
 * Shepherds' Crusade (1320)

Ghurid dynasty

 * First Battle of Tarain (13 November 1191)

Borjigin dynasty (c. AD 900 – Present)

 * Mongol invasions to Middle East (AD 13th century)
 * Battle of Köse Dağ (AD 1243)
 * Siege of Baghdad (AD 1258)
 * Hulagu Khan's conquest of Syria 1260
 * Sack of Sidon 1260
 * Siege of Aleppo (1260)

Borjigin dynasty (c. AD 900 – Present)

 * Mongol invasions to Middle East (AD 13th century)
 * Hulagu Khan's conquest of Syria 1260
 * Battle of Ain Jalut 1260
 * First Battle of Homs 1260
 * Battle of Albistan 1277
 * Second Battle of Homs 1281
 * Mongol raids into Bilad al-Sham 1299–1300
 * Battle of Wadi al-Khazandar 1299

Timurid dynasty (AD 1370 – 1857)

 * Timur Conquests
 * Battle of Ankara (Battle of Angora) 1402

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)

 * Byzantine–Ottoman Wars 1265–1453
 * Rise of the Ottomans 1265–1328
 * Byzantium counter: 1328–1341
 * Siege of Nicaea (1328–31)
 * Siege of Nicomedia 1333–1337
 * Balkan invasion and civil war: 1341–1371
 * Byzantine civil war and vassalage: 1371–1394
 * Resumption of hostilities: 1394–1424
 * Resumption of hostilities: 1394–1424
 * Ottoman campaign on Constantinopolis 1424–1453
 * Sheikh Bedreddin revolt 1416

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)
Ottoman era period conflicts 1453–1516
 * Yazidi uprising against Safavids 1506–1510
 * Şahkulu Rebellion 1511
 * Ottoman–Persian Wars 16th–19th centuries
 * Battle of Chaldiran 1514
 * Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–55)
 * Ottoman–Safavid War (1578–90)
 * Jelali revolts 1519–1659
 * Ottoman–Safavid War (1603–18)
 * Battle of DimDim 1609–10
 * Ottoman–Safavid War (1623–39)
 * Abaza rebellion
 * Ottoman–Persian War (1730–35)
 * Ottoman–Persian War (1743–1746)
 * Ottoman–Persian War (1775–1776)
 * Ottoman–Persian War (1821–1823)
 * Conflicts between the Ottomans and the Druze of Mount Lebanon
 * 1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze
 * Battle of Majdel Anjar 1622
 * 1633 conflict
 * 1642 conflict
 * 1660 conflict
 * 1683–1699 conflict
 * Battle of Ain Dara 1711
 * Cretan War (1645–69)
 * Atmeydanı Incident
 * Çınar Incident 1656
 * Edirne revolt 1703
 * 1717 Omani invasion of Bahrain
 * Patrona Halil uprising 1730
 * Zahir al-Umar Revolt (Galilee) 1742–1743
 * Ali Bey Al-Kabir Revolt (Egypt) 1769–1772
 * Bajalan uprising 1775

Trastámaran dynasty (AD 1366 – 1555)

 * Spanish colonial campaigns (AD c. 1402 – c. 1976)
 * Spanish–Moroccan conflicts (AD c. 1086 – c. 1975)
 * Conquest of Melilla (September AD 1497)

Hapsburg dynasty (AD c. 1020 – Present)

 * Spanish colonial campaigns (AD c. 1402 – c. 1976)
 * Spanish–Moroccan conflicts (AD c. 1086 – c. 1975)
 * Spanish-Barbary Wars (AD 1609 – 1792)
 * Siege of Larache (AD 1689)
 * Ottoman–Habsburg wars (AD 1526 – 1791)
 * Great Turkish War (14 July AD 1683 – 26 January AD 1699)

Stuart dynasty (AD c. 1371 – 1807)

 * English colonial campaigns (AD c. 1556 – c. 1707)
 * Battle of Tangier (4 May 1664)

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)

 * French campaign in Egypt and Syria (1798–1801)
 * Cairo revolt (1798)
 * Battle of the Nile
 * Siege of Jaffa
 * Battle of Mount Tabor (1799)
 * Siege of Acre (1799)
 * Baban uprising (1806–1808)
 * Ottoman coups of 1807–08
 * Kabakçı Mustafa revolt
 * Muhammad Ali's campaigns
 * Muhammad Ali's seizure of power (1803–07)
 * Fraser campaign (1807)
 * Ottoman–Saudi War (1811–18)

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)

 * Muhammad Ali's campaigns
 * Egyptian–Ottoman War (1831–33)
 * Syrian Peasant revolts
 * Sidon Eyalet revolt (1834)
 * Palestine and Transjordan revolt 1834
 * Alawite revolt (1834–35)
 * 1838 Druze revolt
 * Egyptian–Ottoman War (1839–41)
 * Russo-Persian War (1826–28)
 * Cizre uprising (1829)
 * Atçalı Kel Mehmet revolt (1829–30)
 * Prince Mohammad of Soran uprising (1833)
 * Yezidi uprising (1837)
 * Sîncar uprising (1837)
 * First Botan uprising (1843)
 * Bedr Khan Bey uprising (1843)
 * Culemerg uprising (1843)

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)

 * Bedirhan Bey uprising 1847
 * Massacre of Aleppo (1850)
 * Yezdan Sher uprising 1855
 * 1860 Druze–Maronite conflict
 * French expedition in Syria (1860–61)
 * Qatari–Bahraini War (1867–68)
 * Russo-Turkish War (1877–78)
 * Urabi Revolt (Egypt) (1879–82)

Pax Britannica (1815 – 1914)

 * Crimean War (16 October 1853 – 30 March 1856)
 * Battle of Akhaltsikhe (24 November 1853)

Ottoman dynasty (AD c. 1299 – Present)

 * Shaykh 'Ubaydullah of Nehri and Shemdinan uprising 1880–1881
 * Royal Civil War in Arabia (1887–91)
 * Battle of Mulayda (1891)
 * 1892 Tobacco Rebellion (Iran)
 * Hamidian massacres (1894–96)
 * Zeitun Rebellion (1895–96)
 * Unification of Saudi Arabia
 * Saudi–Rashidi War (1903–06)
 * Persian Constitutional Revolution (1908–09)
 * Young Turk Revolution (1908–09)
 * 31 March Incident (1909)
 * Countercoup (1909)
 * Adana massacre (1909)
 * Hauran Druze Rebellion (1909)
 * Zaraniq rebellion (1909–1910) (c. 830+ fatalities)
 * 1913 Ottoman coup d'état
 * First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918)
 * Middle Eastern theatre of World War I (October 29, 1914 – October 30, 1918)
 * Mesopotamian campaign (6 November 1914 – 14 November 1918)
 * Fao Landing (6 November 1914)
 * Battle of Basra (11–21 November 1914)
 * Battle of Qurna (3–9 December 1914)
 * Battle of Shaiba (12–14 April 1915)
 * Battle of Es Sinn (28 September 1915)
 * Battle of Ctesiphon (22–25 November 1915)
 * Siege of Kut (7 December 1915 – 29 April 1916)
 * Battle of Sheikh Sa'ad (6–8 January 1916)
 * Battle of Wadi (13 January 1916)
 * Battle of Hanna (21 January 1916)
 * Battle of Dujaila (8 March 1916)
 * Fall of Baghdad (8–11 March 1917)
 * Second Battle of Kut (23 February 1917)
 * Samarra offensive (13 March – 23 April 1917)
 * Battle of Ramadi (28–29 September 1917)
 * Action of Khan Baghdadi (26–27 March 1918)
 * Battle of Sharqat (23–30 October 1918)
 * Sinai and Palestine campaign
 * Raid on the Suez Canal (26 January – 4 February 1915)
 * Battle of Katia (23 April 1916)
 * Battle of Romani (3–5 August 1916)
 * Battle of Magdhaba (23 December 1916)
 * Battle of Rafa (9 January 1917)
 * Raid on Nekhl (13–21 February 1917)
 * Caucasus campaign
 * Persian campaign
 * Gallipoli campaign
 * North African campaign
 * Arab Revolt
 * Armenian genocide
 * Assyrian genocide
 * 1st Dersim rebellion

Pax Britannica (1815 – 1914)

 * New Imperialism (1815 – 1937)
 * Conquest of Africa (1879 – 1916)
 * British conquest of Egypt (July–September 1882)
 * Bombardment of Alexandria (11–13 July 1882)
 * Battle of Kafr El Dawwar (5 August 1882)
 * Battle of Tell El Kebir (13 September 1882)