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Article Selection
Please list articles that you're considering for your Wikipedia assignment below. Begin to critique these articles and find relevant sources.

Option 1

 * Article title: Natural Selection:
 * Article Evaluation: GA :
 * Sources: Agutter, Paul S.; Wheatley, Denys N. (2008). Thinking about Life: The History and Philosophy of Biology and Other Sciences. Dordrecht, the Netherlands; London: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-8865-0. LCCN 2008933269. OCLC 304561132. Andersson, Malte (1994). Sexual Selection. Monographs in Behavior and Ecology. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-00057-2 . LCCN 93033276. OCLC 28891551. Ariew, André (2002). "Platonic and Aristotelian Roots of Teleological Arguments" (PDF). In Ariew, André; Cummins, Robert; Perlman, Mark (eds.). Functions: New Essays in the Philosophy of Psychology and Biology. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-824103-4 . LCCN 2002020184. OCLC 48965141. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 February 2009.  Aristotle. Physics. Translated by R.P. Hardie and R.K. Gaye. The Internet Classics Archive. OCLC 54350394.  Begon, Michael; Townsend, Colin R.; Harper, John L. (1996). Ecology: Individuals, Populations and Communities (3rd ed.). Oxford; Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-03801-5 . LCCN 95024627. OCLC 32893848.  Christiansen, Freddy B. (1984). "The Definition and Measurement of Fitness". In Shorrocks, Bryan (ed.). Evolutionary Ecology: The 23rd Symposium of the British Ecological Society, Leeds, 1982. Symposium of the British Ecological Society. Vol. 23. Oxford; Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications. ISBN 978-0-632-01189-6 . LCCN 85106855. OCLC 12586581. Modified from Christiansen by adding survival selection in the reproductive phase.  Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. LCCN 06017473. OCLC 741260650. The book is available from The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. Retrieved 2015-07-23.  Darwin, Charles (1861). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (3rd ed.). London: John Murray. LCCN 04001284. OCLC 550913.  Darwin, Charles (1872). The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (6th ed.). London: John Murray. OCLC 1185571.  Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin, 1809–1882: With original omissions restored; Edited and with Appendix and Notes by his grand-daughter, Nora Barlow. London: Collins. LCCN 93017940. OCLC 869541868.  Dawkins, Richard (1976). The Selfish Gene. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-857519-1 . LCCN 76029168. OCLC 2681149.  Dennett, Daniel C. (1991). Consciousness Explained (1st ed.). Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 978-0-316-18065-8 . LCCN 91015614. OCLC 23648691.  Dennett, Daniel C. (1995). Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-80290-9 . LCCN 94049158. OCLC 31867409.  Dobzhansky, Theodosius (1937). Genetics and the Origin of Species. Columbia University Biological Series. New York: Columbia University Press. LCCN 37033383. OCLC 766405.  —— (1951). Genetics and the Origin of Species. Columbia University Biological Series (3rd revised ed.). New York: Columbia University Press. LCCN 51014816. OCLC 295774.  Eisley, Loren (1958). Darwin's Century: Evolution and the Men Who Discovered It (1st ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. LCCN 58006638. OCLC 168989.  Empedocles (1898). "Empedokles". In Fairbanks, Arthur (ed.). The First Philosophers of Greece. Translation by Arthur Fairbanks. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Ltd. LCCN 03031810. OCLC 1376248. The First Philosophers of Greece at the Internet Archive.  Endler, John A. (1986). Natural Selection in the Wild. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-08386-5 . LCCN 85042683. OCLC 12262762.  Engels, Friedrich (1964) [1883]. Dialectics of Nature. 1939 preface by J.B.S. Haldane (3rd rev. ed.). Moscow, USSR: Progress Publishers. LCCN 66044448. OCLC 807047245. The book is available from the Marxist Internet Archive.  Falconer, Douglas S.; Mackay, Trudy F.C. (1996). Introduction to Quantitative Genetics (4th ed.). Harlow, England: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-24302-6 . OCLC 824656731.  Fisher, Ronald Aylmer (1930). The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection. Oxford: The Clarendon Press. LCCN 30029177. OCLC 493745635.  Futuyma, Douglas J. (2005). Evolution. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-187-3 . LCCN 2004029808. OCLC 57311264.  Goldberg, David E. (1989). Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-201-15767-3 . LCCN 88006276. OCLC 17674450.  Haldane, J B.S. (1932). The Causes of Evolution. London; New York: Longmans, Green & Co. LCCN 32033284. OCLC 5006266. "This book is based on a series of lectures delivered in January 1931 at the Prifysgol Cymru, Aberystwyth, and entitled 'A re-examination of Darwinism'."  Haldane, J.B.S. (1954). "The Measurement of Natural Selection". In Montalenti, Giuseppe; Chiarugi, A. (eds.). Atti del IX Congresso Internazionale di Genetica, Bellagio (Como) 24–31 agosto 1953 [Proceedings of the 9th International Congress of Genetics]. Caryologia. Vol. 6 (1953/54) Suppl. Florence, Italy: University of Florence. pp. 480–487. OCLC 9069245.  Kauffman, Stuart (1993). The Origins of Order: Self-Organisation and Selection in Evolution. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-507951-7 . LCCN 91011148. OCLC 23253930.  Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste (1809). Philosophie Zoologique. Paris: Dentu et L'Auteur. OCLC 2210044. Philosophie zoologique (1809) at the Internet Archive.  Lear, Jonathan (1988). Aristotle: The Desire to Understand. Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-34762-4 . LCCN 87020284. OCLC 16352317.  Kuhn, Thomas S. (1996). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (3rd ed.). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-45808-3 . LCCN 96013195. OCLC 34548541.  Lemey, Philippe; Salemi, Marco; Vandamme, Anne-Mieke, eds. (2009). The Phylogenetic Handbook: A Practical Approach to Phylogenetic Analysis and Hypothesis Testing (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-73071-6 . LCCN 2009464132. OCLC 295002266.  Lucretius (1916). "Book V". In Leonard, William Ellery (ed.). De rerum natura. Translated by William Ellery Leonard. Medford/Somerville, MA: Tufts University. OCLC 33233743.  MacArthur, Robert H.; Wilson, Edward O. (2001) [Originally published 1967]. The Theory of Island Biogeography. Princeton Landmarks in Biology. New preface by Edward O. Wilson. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-08836-5 . LCCN 00051495. OCLC 45202069.  Malthus, Thomas Robert (1798). An Essay on the Principle of Population, As It Affects the Future Improvement of Society: with Remarks on the Speculations of Mr. Godwin, M. Condorcet, and Other Writers (1st ed.). London: J. Johnson. LCCN 46038215. OCLC 65344349. The book is available here from Frank Elwell, Rogers State University.  Mayr, Ernst (1942). Systematics and the Origin of Species from the Viewpoint of a Zoologist. Columbia Biological Series. Vol. 13. New York: Columbia University Press. LCCN 43001098. OCLC 766053.  Mayr, Ernst (2006) [Originally published 1972; Chicago, IL: Aldine Publishing Co.]. "Sexual Selection and Natural Selection". In Campbell, Bernard G. (ed.). Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man: The Darwinian Pivot. New Brunswick, NJ: AldineTransaction. ISBN 978-0-202-30845-6 . LCCN 2005046652. OCLC 62857839.  Michod, Richard A. (1999). Darwinian Dynamics: Evolutionary Transitions in Fitness and Individuality. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02699-2 . LCCN 98004166. OCLC 38948118.  Miller, Geoffrey (2000). The Mating Mind: How Sexual Choice Shaped the Evolution of Human Nature (1st ed.). New York: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-49516-5 . LCCN 00022673. OCLC 43648482.  Mitchell, Melanie (1996). An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms. Complex Adaptive Systems. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-13316-6 . LCCN 95024489. OCLC 42854439.  Pinker, Steven (1995) [Originally published 1994; New York: William Morrow and Company]. The Language Instinct: How the Mind Creates Language (1st Harper Perennial ed.). New York: Harper Perennial. ISBN 978-0-06-097651-4 . LCCN 94039138. OCLC 670524593.  Rice, Sean H. (2004). Evolutionary Theory: Mathematical and Conceptual Foundations. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-702-8 . LCCN 2004008054. OCLC 54988554.  Roux, Wilhelm (1881). Der Kampf der Theile im Organismus. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. OCLC 8200805. Der Kampf der Theile im Organismus at the Internet Archive Retrieved 2015-08-11.  Sober, Elliott (1993) [Originally published 1984; Cambridge, MA: MIT Press]. The Nature of Selection: Evolutionary Theory in Philosophical Focus. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-76748-2 . LCCN 93010367. OCLC 896826726.  Wallace, Alfred Russel (1871) [Originally published 1870]. Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selection. A Series of Essays (2nd, with corrections and additions ed.). New York: Macmillan & Co. LCCN agr04000394. OCLC 809350209.  Williams, George C. (1966). Adaptation and Natural Selection: A Critique of Some Current Evolutionary Thought. Princeton Science Library. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02615-2 . LCCN 65017164. OCLC 35230452.  Wilson, David Sloan (2002). Darwin's Cathedral: Evolution, Religion, and the Nature of Society. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02615-2 . LCCN 2002017375. OCLC 48777441.  Zimmer, Carl; Emlen, Douglas J. (2013). Evolution: Making Sense of Life (1st ed.). Greenwood Village, CO: Roberts and Company Publishers. ISBN 978-1-936221-17-2 . LCCN 2012025118. OCLC 767565909.

Option 2

 * Article title: Evolution :
 * Article Evaluation: FA :
 * Sources: Altenberg, Lee (1995). "Genome growth and the evolution of the genotype–phenotype map". In Banzhaf, Wolfgang; Eeckman, Frank H. (eds.). Evolution and Biocomputation: Computational Models of Evolution. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 899. Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 205–259. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.493.6534. doi:10.1007/3-540-59046-3_11. ISBN 978-3-540-59046-0. ISSN 0302-9743. LCCN 95005970. OCLC 32049812. Birdsell, John A.; Wills, Christopher (2003). "The Evolutionary Origin and Maintenance of Sexual Recombination: A Review of Contemporary Models". In MacIntyre, Ross J.; Clegg, Michael T. (eds.). Evolutionary Biology. Vol. 33. New York: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4419-3385-0 . ISSN 0071-3260. OCLC 751583918. Bowler, Peter J. (1989). The Mendelian Revolution: The Emergence of Hereditarian Concepts in Modern Science and Society. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-3888-0 . LCCN 89030914. OCLC 19322402.  Bowler, Peter J. (2003). Evolution: The History of an Idea (3rd completely rev. and expanded ed.). Berkeley, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23693-6 . LCCN 2002007569. OCLC 49824702.  Browne, Janet (2003). Charles Darwin: The Power of Place. Vol. 2. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8 . LCCN 94006598. OCLC 52327000.  Burkhardt, Frederick; Smith, Sydney, eds. (1991). The Correspondence of Charles Darwin. Vol. 7: 1858–1859. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-38564-0 . LCCN 84045347. OCLC 185662993.  Carroll, Sean B.; Grenier, Jennifer K.; Weatherbee, Scott D. (2005). From DNA to Diversity: Molecular Genetics and the Evolution of Animal Design (2nd ed.). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4051-1950-4 . LCCN 2003027991. OCLC 53972564.  Chapman, Arthur D. (2009). Numbers of Living Species in Australia and the World (2nd ed.). Canberra: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts: Australian Biological Resources Study. ISBN 978-0-642-56860-1 . OCLC 780539206. Archived from the original on 25 December 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2016.  Coyne, Jerry A. (2009). Why Evolution is True. New York: Viking. ISBN 978-0-670-02053-9 . LCCN 2008033973. OCLC 233549529.  Dalrymple, G. Brent (2001). "The age of the Earth in the twentieth century: a problem (mostly) solved". In Lewis, C.L.E.; Knell, S.J. (eds.). The Age of the Earth: from 4004 BC to AD 2002. Geological Society Special Publication. Vol. 190. pp. 205–221. Bibcode:2001GSLSP.190..205D. doi:10.1144/gsl.sp.2001.190.01.14. ISBN 978-1-86239-093-5 . LCCN 2003464816. OCLC 48570033. S2CID 130092094.  Darwin, Charles (1837). "B" Notebook. The notebook is available from The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online Archived 18 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2019-10-09.  Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. LCCN 06017473. OCLC 741260650. The book is available from The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online Archived 27 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2014-11-21.  Darwin, Charles (1872). The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. London: John Murray. LCCN 04002793. OCLC 1102785.  Darwin, Francis, ed. (1909). The foundations of The origin of species, a sketch written in 1842 (PDF). Cambridge: Printed at the University Press. LCCN 61057537. OCLC 1184581. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2014.  Dennett, Daniel (1995). Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-80290-9 . LCCN 94049158. OCLC 31867409.  Dobzhansky, Theodosius (1968). "On Some Fundamental Concepts of Darwinian Biology". In Dobzhansky, Theodosius; Hecht, Max K.; Steere, William C. (eds.). Evolutionary Biology (1st ed.). New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. pp. 1–34. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-8094-8_1. ISBN 978-1-4684-8096-2 . OCLC 24875357.  Dobzhansky, Theodosius (1970). Genetics of the Evolutionary Process. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-02837-0 . LCCN 72127363. OCLC 97663.  Eldredge, Niles; Gould, Stephen Jay (1972). "Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism". In Schopf, Thomas J.M. (ed.). Models in Paleobiology. San Francisco, California: Freeman, Cooper. ISBN 978-0-87735-325-6 . LCCN 72078387. OCLC 572084.  Eldredge, Niles (1985). Time Frames: The Rethinking of Darwinian Evolution and the Theory of Punctuated Equilibria. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-671-49555-8 . LCCN 84023632. OCLC 11443805.  Ewens, Warren J. (2004). Mathematical Population Genetics. Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics. Vol. I. Theoretical Introduction (2nd ed.). New York: Springer-Verlag New York. ISBN 978-0-387-20191-7 . LCCN 2003065728. OCLC 53231891.  Fisher, Ronald A. (1930). The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection. Oxford: The Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850440-5 . LCCN 30029177. OCLC 18500548.  Futuyma, Douglas J. (2004). "The Fruit of the Tree of Life: Insights into Evolution and Ecology". In Cracraft, Joel; Donoghue, Michael J. (eds.). Assembling the Tree of Life. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517234-8 . LCCN 2003058012. OCLC 61342697. "Proceedings of a symposium held at the American Museum of Natural History in New York, 2002."  Futuyma, Douglas J. (2005). Evolution. Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-187-3 . LCCN 2004029808. OCLC 57311264.  Futuyma, Douglas J.; Kirkpatrick, Mark (2017). Evolution (Fourth ed.). Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-1-60535-605-1 . LCCN 2017000562. OCLC 969439375.  Gould, Stephen Jay (2002). The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-00613-3 . LCCN 2001043556. OCLC 47869352.  Gray, Peter (2007). Psychology (5th ed.). New York: Worth Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7167-0617-5 . LCCN 2006921149. OCLC 76872504.  Hall, Brian K.; Hallgrímsson, Benedikt (2008). Strickberger's Evolution (4th ed.). Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7637-0066-9 . LCCN 2007008981. OCLC 85814089.  Hennig, Willi (1999) [Originally published 1966 (reprinted 1979); translated from the author's unpublished revision of Grundzüge einer Theorie der phylogenetischen Systematik, published in 1950]. Phylogenetic Systematics. Translation by D. Dwight Davis and Rainer Zangerl; foreword by Donn E. Rosen, Gareth Nelson, and Colin Patterson (Reissue ed.). Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-06814-0 . LCCN 78031969. OCLC 722701473.  Holland, John H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems: An Introductory Analysis with Applications to Biology, Control, and Artificial Intelligence. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-08460-9 . LCCN 74078988. OCLC 1531617.  Kampourakis, Kostas (2014). Understanding Evolution. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-03491-4 . LCCN 2013034917. OCLC 855585457.  Kirk, Geoffrey; Raven, John; Schofield, Malcolm (1983). The Presocratic Philosophers: A Critical History with a Selection of Texts (2nd ed.). Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-27455-5 . LCCN 82023505. OCLC 9081712.  Koza, John R. (1992). Genetic Programming: On the Programming of Computers by Means of Natural Selection. Complex Adaptive Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-11170-6 . LCCN 92025785. OCLC 26263956.  Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste (1809). Philosophie Zoologique. Paris: Dentu et L'Auteur. OCLC 2210044. Philosophie zoologique (1809) at the Internet Archive. Retrieved 2014-11-29.  Lane, David H. (1996). The Phenomenon of Teilhard: Prophet for a New Age (1st ed.). Macon, Georgia: Mercer University Press. ISBN 978-0-86554-498-7 . LCCN 96008777. OCLC 34710780.  Levinson, Gene (2019). Rethinking Evolution: The Revolution That's Hiding in Plain Sight. Hackensack, New Jersey: World Scientific. ISBN 978-1-78634-726-8 . LCCN 2019013762. OCLC 1138095098. Archived from the original on 21 May 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.  Lucretius. "Book V, lines 855–877". De Rerum Natura. Edited and translated by William Ellery Leonard (1916). Medford/Somerville, Massachusetts: Tufts University. OCLC 33233743. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 25 November 2014 – via Perseus Digital Library.  Mason, Stephen F. (1962). A History of the Sciences. Collier Books. Science Library, CS9 (New rev. ed.). New York: Collier Books. LCCN 62003378. OCLC 568032626.  Maynard Smith, John (1978). The Evolution of Sex. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-29302-0 . LCCN 77085689. OCLC 3413793.  Maynard Smith, John (1998). "The Units of Selection". In Bock, Gregory R.; Goode, Jamie A. (eds.). The Limits of Reductionism in Biology. Novartis Foundation Symposia. Vol. 213. Chichester; New York: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 203–221. doi:10.1002/9780470515488.ch15. ISBN 978-0-471-97770-4 . LCCN 98002779. OCLC 38311600. PMID 9653725 . "Papers from the Symposium on the Limits of Reductionism in Biology, held at the Novartis Foundation, London, May 13–15, 1997."  Mayr, Ernst (1942). Systematics and the Origin of Species from the Viewpoint of a Zoologist. Columbia Biological Series. Vol. 13. New York: Columbia University Press. LCCN 43001098. OCLC 766053.  Mayr, Ernst (1982). The Growth of Biological Thought: Diversity, Evolution, and Inheritance. Translation of John Ray by E. Silk. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press. ISBN 978-0-674-36445-5 . LCCN 81013204. OCLC 7875904.  Mayr, Ernst (2002) [Originally published 2001; New York: Basic Books]. What Evolution Is. Science Masters. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-60741-0 . LCCN 2001036562. OCLC 248107061.  McKinney, Michael L. (1997). "How do rare species avoid extinction? A paleontological view". In Kunin, William E.; Gaston, Kevin J. (eds.). The Biology of Rarity: Causes and consequences of rare—common differences (1st ed.). London; New York: Chapman & Hall. ISBN 978-0-412-63380-5 . LCCN 96071014. OCLC 36442106.  Miller, G. Tyler; Spoolman, Scott E. (2012). Environmental Science (14th ed.). Belmont, California: Brooks/Cole. ISBN 978-1-111-98893-7 . LCCN 2011934330. OCLC 741539226. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2014.  Nardon, Paul; Grenier, Anne-Marie (1991). "Serial Endosymbiosis Theory and Weevil Evolution: The Role of Symbiosis". In Margulis, Lynn; Fester, René (eds.). Symbiosis as a Source of Evolutionary Innovation: Speciation and Morphogenesis. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-13269-5 . LCCN 90020439. OCLC 22597587. "Based on a conference held in Bellagio, Italy, June 25–30, 1989"  National Academy of Sciences; Institute of Medicine (2008). Science, Evolution, and Creationism. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. ISBN 978-0-309-10586-6 . LCCN 2007015904. OCLC 123539346. Retrieved 22 November 2014.  Odum, Eugene P. (1971). Fundamentals of Ecology (3rd ed.). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Saunders. ISBN 978-0-7216-6941-0 . LCCN 76081826. OCLC 154846.  Okasha, Samir (2006). Evolution and the Levels of Selection. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-926797-2 . LCCN 2006039679. OCLC 70985413.  Panno, Joseph (2005). The Cell: Evolution of the First Organism. Facts on File science library. New York: Facts on File. ISBN 978-0-8160-4946-2 . LCCN 2003025841. OCLC 53901436.  Piatigorsky, Joram; Kantorow, Marc; Gopal-Srivastava, Rashmi; Tomarev, Stanislav I. (1994). "Recruitment of enzymes and stress proteins as lens crystallins". In Jansson, Bengt; Jörnvall, Hans; Rydberg, Ulf; et al. (eds.). Toward a Molecular Basis of Alcohol Use and Abuse. Experientia. Vol. 71. Basel; Boston: Birkhäuser Verlag. pp. 241–50. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-7330-7_24. ISBN 978-3-7643-2940-2 . LCCN 94010167. OCLC 30030941. PMID 8032155 .  Pigliucci, Massimo; Müller, Gerd B., eds. (2010). Evolution, the Extended Synthesis. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-51367-8 . LCCN 2009024587. OCLC 804875316. Archived from the original on 18 September 2015.  Provine, William B. (1971). The Origins of Theoretical Population Genetics. Chicago History of Science and Medicine (2nd ed.). Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-68464-2 . LCCN 2001027561. OCLC 46660910.  Raven, Peter H.; Johnson, George B. (2002). Biology (6th ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-112261-0 . LCCN 2001030052. OCLC 45806501.  Ray, John (1686). Historia Plantarum [History of Plants]. Vol. I. Londini: Typis Mariæ Clark. LCCN agr11000774. OCLC 2126030.  Rechenberg, Ingo (1973). Evolutionsstrategie; Optimierung technischer Systeme nach Prinzipien der biologischen Evolution (PhD thesis). Problemata (in German). Vol. 15. Afterword by Manfred Eigen. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog. ISBN 978-3-7728-0373-4 . LCCN 74320689. OCLC 9020616.  Ridley, Mark (2004). Evolution. Oxford: Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-0345-9 .  Stearns, Beverly Peterson; Stearns, Stephen C. (1999). Watching, from the Edge of Extinction. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-08469-6 . LCCN 98034087. OCLC 803522914.  Stevens, Anthony (1982). Archetype: A Natural History of the Self. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 978-0-7100-0980-7 . LCCN 84672250. OCLC 10458367.  Voet, Donald; Voet, Judith G.; Pratt, Charlotte W. (2016). Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level (Fifth ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-91840-1 . LCCN 2016002847. OCLC 939245154.  Wright, Sewall (1984). Genetic and Biometric Foundations. Evolution and the Genetics of Populations. Vol. 1. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-91038-3 . LCCN 67025533. OCLC 246124737.

Option 3

 * Article title: Convergent Evolution  :
 * Article Evaluation: GA :
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