User:StellarResearcher/sandbox

Nonprofit Adopt a Star is a charitable fundraising program operated by White Dwarf Research Corporation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in Golden, Colorado USA. The program features the targets of NASA space telescopes that are searching for planets around other stars, and it uses the proceeds to support research by an international team of astronomers known as the Kepler/TESS Asteroseismic Science Consortium.

Supporters of the program receive a personalized “Certificate of Adoption” by email, and their selected star is updated in a public database, ensuring that each star can only be adopted once. The database shows an image of the star in Google Sky, along with the constellation name and coordinates, a link to a star chart, and a link to additional information about the star from the SIMBAD astronomical database.

History
The program was started in January 2008 by American astronomer Travis Metcalfe, and was originally known as "The Pale Blue Dot Project". In 2014 it was renamed "Adopt a Star" to align with the service that it provided, and in 2022 it was renamed "Nonprofit Adopt a Star" to distinguish it from for-profit competitors.

The original database only included stars observed by NASA’s Kepler space telescope, which operated from 2009 to 2013. After losing the ability to point at the original star field, the mission was renamed K2 in 2014 and observed a series of star fields near the ecliptic before running out of fuel in 2018. The launch of NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) in 2018 expanded the database to include bright stars in every constellation.

In the first seven years of the program, it raised about $100,000 from supporters. After introducing larger donation amounts for value-added targets such as double stars, planetary systems, and bright stars visible without a telescope, the program raised an additional $450,000 in the subsequent eight years. Proceeds have supported several high-profile research projects of the international team, including characterization of the smallest known planet and the oldest known planetary system, both discovered by the Kepler mission.

In popular culture

 * In August 2009, the estate of Carl Sagan threatened legal action after a news article noted that the project was called Pale Blue Dot to echo the popular astronomer's description of the Earth as seen from space.


 * In July 2014, Ukrainian astronomers adopted a star with a disparaging nickname for Russian president Vladimir Putin and the insult went viral on social media.


 * In May 2022, Gucci adopted a star for each of the guests at their space-themed Cosmogonie fashion show, held at the Castel del Monte in Italy.