User:Sushant pa/sandbox

I will take VLSI CLASS IN LAYOUT DESIGN What is antenna effect? During fabrication process time the long routine metal wire is connected to Mos device then metal polishing and atching ion will produced on a metal device so that high voltage will distore this device. Precautions:- Go to high metal layer and antenna diode.

Electo Migration effect:- This is a slow wear out mechanism due to high current density