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TABIB SUHAIL ALAM                                                                                                                                                      What is Physiotherapy? Physiotherapy is the science of cure, prevent and rehabilitation of the physically challenged and disabled people. For those planning to study this discipline of medicine can begin with Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) programme. BPT is a four-year undergraduate professional course with a curriculum teaching about physical movement and channelising it to avoid disability and ailments of movement. Physiotherapy is an allied health profession that assists people to maintain, increase or reinstate their physical strength, function and mobility. This science makes use of evidence-based kinesiology, electrotherapy, shockwave mobility and exercise prescription to treat chronic conditions of the soft tissues and bones.

An aspirant can further pursue Masters in Physiotherapy (MPT), a post-graduation course that prepares the students to develop outstanding skills in clinical areas. The program helps in building self-assurance in the students so that they can work in a challenging environment and work independently as consultants, specialists, administrators, educators and researchers in an extensive range of professional settings. Besides this, there is a diploma in physiotherapy course available as well which is also known as DPT.

BPT Eligibility criteria Diploma in Physiotherapy and BPT can be pursued after completion of class 12 in the Science stream from a recognised educational board. The candidate should have pursued the Science stream with Biology, Chemistry, and Physics as their main subjects. A Minimum score of 50 per cent or equivalent at 10+2 level is compulsory for admission. Some universities in India conduct an entrance test for admitting students for the BPT course. Some of these entrance examinations are JIPMER, CET all India entrance test, Guru Govind Indraprastha University Physiotherapy entrance exam, etc. Candidates aiming to pursue MPT course need to be qualified in BPT from a well-known university with a minimum aggregate score of 50 per cent. Besides, they are needed to complete a one-year compulsory rotating internship. Aspirants should attain the BPT qualification in a full time, in-campus from an institution recognised by the Indian Association of Physiotherapists.

Necessary skillset for Physiotherapist course Physiotherapy course demands its candidates have complete clinical knowledge and the underlying principle behind all the clinical modalities performed for the patients. The professionals need to be extremely tolerant with their patients and have high levels of understanding of their illness and sufferings. They have to restore confidence in their patients and explain every step of their therapy before performing it on them. Other general required skill sets are,

Ability to speak in a convincing tone Fluency in English Clarity of speech Ability to operate equipment wisely The scientific rationale behind procedures Empathy Influential and persuasive Confidence Excellent presentation skills. BPT Course Curriculum The curriculum for BPT is mentioned below:

Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) Subjects

Semester I

Anatomy

Physiology

Biochemistry

Basic Nursing

English

Semester II

Biomechanics

Psychology

Sociology

Orientation to physiotherapy

Semester III

Pathology

Microbiology

Pharmacology

First Aid and CPR

Constitution of India

Semester IV

Exercise Therapy

Electrotherapy

Research Methodology and Biostatics

Introduction to treatment

Clinical observation posting

Semester V

General Medicine

General Surgery

Orthopedics and Traumatology

Semester VI

Orthopedics and Sports Physiotherapy

Supervised Rotatory clinical training

Allied Therapies

Semester VII

Neurology and neurosurgery

Community medicine

Neuro- Physiology

Community-based Rehabilitation

Semester VIII

Supervised Rotatory clinical training

Ethics, Administration and Supervision

Evidence-based physiotherapy and practice

Project

Diploma in Physiotherapy Syllabus and Course Year I

Year II

Year III

General Anatomy

Electrotherapy

Surgery

General Physiology

Psychology

Orthopedics

Pathology

Computer Training

Physiotherapy in Medical Conditions

Pharmacology

Medicine

Physiotherapy in Surgical Conditions

Exercise Therapy

Gynecology

Rehabilitation

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Biomechanics & Kinesiology

MPT Syllabus MPT Syllabus - Year I

Physiotherapy Practice & Education Technology

Research Methodology & Bio-Statistics

Applied Biomechanics and Kinesiology

Exercise Physiology, Health & fitness.

Advanced Electrotherapy

Electrophysiology and Electro Diagnosis

Advanced Manual Therapy

MPT Syllabus - Year II

Didactic

Clinical training /Laboratory work

Clinical posting

Scientific enquiry

Physiotherapy Specializations Several Specialization options are available for students in the field of Physiotherapy. A student can choose for a course in Physiology, Anatomy, or Biomechanics or other options as per his or her area of interest. After completing the course, individuals can find employment opportunities in the private and government sectors. They also have the option of pursuing independent practice.

Physiotherapist Job Profiles with Average Annual Salary Job Profile

Details

Average annual salary

Physiotherapist/Chief Physiotherapist Offering physiotherapy care for patients in a clinical setup

Rs 2-7 LPA

Researcher/Research Assistant

Coordinate with other team members to test parameters and accomplish research goals

Rs 3-7 LPA

Lecturer

Educate students at undergraduate and postgraduate level in colleges of physiotherapy

Rs 2-6 LPA

Home care physiotherapist

Offer care to clients directly at their home set up

Rs 2-4 LPA

Sports physio rehabilitator

Work with agencies to take care of injuries of a sports person

Rs 4-7 LPA

Therapy Manager

Working on the therapy of some of the premium aspects which are related to the course of an individual.

Rs 3-8 LPA

Leading Recruiters for Physiotherapists Physiotherapy diploma-holders, graduates and post-graduates get hired in top hospitals and health centers with attractive salary packages. Some of the top fitness centers in India also draw the attention of the best talents in the industry to train their clients properly. Some leading recruiters are Apollo Hospitals, Help Age India, Hosmat hospital, Fortis Hospital, etc. If candidates can show their hands-on expertise, then they can find rewarding jobs in the ministry of sports, sports stadium, and various health societies, etc. They can also practice independently or work as a freelancer. There is a huge demand for a physiotherapist in countries such as the US, Australia, and the UK outside India.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Q: Is physiotherapy difficult to study?

A: Physiotherapy is an easy topic to understand. However, one must have a thorough understanding of the subjects/topics. If you understand the fundamentals (as in any other subject), you can simply apply your knowledge to find the answers. The first two years are crucial for laying a solid foundation. The third and fourth years are mostly clinical, with a focus on putting what you've learned so far into practise. Q: Is physiotherapy a good profession to pursue?

A: For science students who want to work in the medical field, physiotherapy is a lucrative career choice. Physiotherapists' starting pay varies depending on where they work. In this specialty, a good physiotherapist with solid knowledge and experience will earn a good living. Q: Are physiotherapists in demand?

A: Due to post-Covid recovery needs, an ageing and longer working population, population growth, increasing numbers of people with multiple long-term illnesses, and improved survival rates following stroke, trauma, and cancer, there is a rising need for physiotherapy. Q: B Pharmacy or physiotherapy, which course is better?

A: If you want to study medicine and research drugs, go for B.pharma, and if you want to study physiotherapy, go for this. Choosing a path, as you can see, is entirely dependent on your interests. Both fields are diametrically opposed. A B.Pharma graduate works with drugs and drug research, while a physiotherapist works with patients who have muscular dysfunction. As a result, both careers have a lot of potential in the future. Q: What subjects are required for physiotherapy?

A: Eligibility Criteria for Physiotherapy Graduation Programs: To qualify for BPT programme, the aspirant must have completed class 12 with at least 50 percent of your subjects being Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Q: How many types of physiotherapy are there?

A: There are four types of Physiotherapy one should be aware of Geriatric Physical Therapy. Sports Physical Therapy. Orthopedic Physiotherapy. Pediatric Physical Therapy. Q: Is Neet required for BPT?

A: BPT does not require NEET scores. This course is assessed separately by universities or colleges, but some states, such as Maharashtra, can consider neet scores for admission. However, the basic eligibilty requirements for admission to BPT are 50 percent or higher in physics, chemistry, biology, and English in class 12. Q: Is it possible for a physiotherapist to use a stethoscope?

A: The use of a stethoscope is demonstrated to physiotherapy students. They will teach you simple auscultation techniques such as recording blood pressure zones, breath sounds, and so on. TABIB SUHAIL ALAM.