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The Dictionary of Tajik (Фарҳанги тафсирии забони тоҷикӣ ("explanatory dictionary" means "monolingual dictionary" here)) is a two-volume dictionary. The dictionary was was compiled and published by the academic staff of the Department of Cultural Studies and Terminology of the Abuabdullo Rudaki Research Institute of Language and Literature, and edited by Sayfiddin Nazarzoda (lead editor), Ahmadjon Sanginov, Sayid Karimov and Mirzohusain Sultan. It was first published in 2008 in roughly US quarto size, and was printed in Iran.

Reprinted with corrections in 2010: second edition.

It contains definitions for 80,000 words and phrases, and.

Timeline of research and compilation
Over the past three decades, the Tajik language has been dominated by Dari words and expressions Afghan and Iranian Persian use their own vocabulary provided the richness and need for expression of new concepts and phenomena. The same need exists in the Dari and Persian languages ​​and the Dictionary of Tajik provides such conditions for our fellow speakers will provide Moreover, the Dictionary of Tajik allows all concepts and manifestations of the last century in words and Tajik language terms are of interest to fellow speakers. rand The main source of words and phrases for the definitions in this dictionary is the resource that is a large corpus of pages and words with examples from up to the 1980s from works of fiction, political and social, academic literature, from periodicals, official documents, textbooks and translations of various works of fiction were selected and collected by the researchers of the Department of Cultural Studies and Terminology of the Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature. This treasure was widely used in the development of the Tajik–Russian Dictionary. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the selection and analysis of words and phrases in this department was stopped due to the lack of manpower, in the development, correction and improvement of the Dictionary of Tajik, the source material Tajik–Russian Dictionary was used as the main source of words and phrases of the language. modern Tajik language was used. Compilers of the present dictionary as a guide among various Tajik and Persian dictionaries from the source materials of all Tajik–Russian and Russian–Tajik dictionaries, Persian–Russian and Russian–Persian dictionaries, the Tajik Soviet Encyclopedia in eight volumes, the Encyclopedia of Literature and Arts in three volumes and other reputable dictionaries have widely used it as a source and followed their approach. In the development of this dictionary, the Dictionary of Contemporary Tajik, which for some reasons was not published in the late 1980s, was widely used as a basis and source. Compilation of this dictionary was begun in the late 1960s using the main printed materials and the rest of the Dictionary of Tajik, C10th–early 20th / Dictionary of Tajik (in 2 volumes, 1969) and source materials in 20th-century Tajik, and was finally completed in 1980, and was approved for publication. Tajik professor of science of Tajikistan Rahim Hashim, candidate of science of philology H. Raufzoda and candidate of philology A. Sanginov all participated in the development this unpublished dictionary. During the compilation of this dictionary, at the same time, former employees of the Department of Cultural Studies and Terminology, Candidates of Philology A. Otahonova, M. Sobirova, M. Yusufova directly helped the compilers in the selection of examples and example quotations. In 1996–2005, the text of the first volume were improved and corrected by A. Sanginov. This volume was also partially edited, improved and corrected by the associate member of the Tajik Academy of Sciences A. Maniyazov.