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Indian Independence movement

Places
Rise of organized movements Rise of Indian nationalism Movements All India Muslim League
 * Early rebellions

First World War Gandhi arrives in India

Purna Swaraj Elections and the Lahore resolution Revolutionary movement

Final process of Indian self-rule movement Impact of World War II Sovereignty and partition of India

See also

and

Satyagrah - India’s non-violent freedom movement

and other participants in the

The (INC) Indias Congress Party

S. No.

Names of the component parts:

State, Province or Region:

Latitude and Longitude, or UTM coordinates:

1.

Kochrab Ashram

Kochrab, Gujarat

23° 1' 19.15 N, 72° 34' 10.16 E

2.

Sabarmati Ashram

Ahmedabad, Gujarat

23° 3' 38.45 N, 72° 34' 51.41 E

3.

Sevagram Ashram

Wardha, Maharashtra

20° 44' 43.15 N, 78° 36' 7.90 E

4.

Khadi Pratishthan and Ashram at Sodepur

Kolkata, West Bengal

22° 41' 38.044 N, 88° 23' 48.09 E

5.

Mani Bhawan

Mumbai, Maharashtra

18° 57' 27.32 N, 72° 48' 41.08 E

6.

Dandi March route (from Sevagram Ashram to Dandi village)

Gujarat

20° 44' 43.15 N - 21° 20' 6.295 N, 78° 36' 7.90 E - 72° 37' 21.0324 E

7.

Vedaranyam March route (from Tiruchirappalli to Vedaranyam)

Tamil Nadu

10° 47' 25.74 N - 10° 22' 19.46 N

78° 42' 16.82 E - 79° 51' 1.35 E

8.

Champaran Satyagrah sites (Sadaqat/Bapuji Ashram in Patna; Champaran Ashram; Courtroom in Motihari)

Bihar

25° 36' 37.66 N, 85° 8' 30.00 E;

26° 59' 2.09 N, 84° 51' 16.62 E;

26° 38' 60.00 N, 84° 55' 0.12 E

9.

Sites of Kheda Satyagrah (Kheda; Nandiad; Indore; Bombay Town Hall)

Central-western India (states of Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh)

22° 45′ 0″ N, 72° 40′ 48″ E;

22° 41' 60.00 N, 72° 52' 0.12 E;

22° 43' 10.45 N, 75° 51' 27.81 E;

18° 55' 54.15 N, 72° 50' 10.18 E

10.

Sites of Dharasana Satyagrah (Dharasana Salt Works factory)

Gujarat

20° 41' 17.93 N, 72° 55' 52.65 E

11.

Sites of Bardoli Satyagrah

Bardoli, Gujarat

21° 7' 1.29 N, 73° 6' 27.63 E

12.

Sites of Flag Satyagrah (Nagpur; Jabalpur; Mysore; Gowalia Tank Maidan in Mumbai,)

Maharashtra

21° 8' 44.88 N, 79° 5' 17.36 E;

23° 10' 0.12 N, 79° 57' 0.00 E;

12° 17' 44.92 N, 76° 38' 21.77 E;

19° 4' 33.54 N, 72° 52' 39.56 E

13.

Sites of Guruvayur Satyagrah (Guruvayur Temple)

Thrissur, Kerala

10° 35' 41.82 N, 76° 2' 20.46 E

14.

Sites of Non-cooperation movement

Chauri-Chaura, Uttar Pradesh

26° 38' 57.37 N, 83° 35' 3.397 E

15.

Sites of Quit India Movement (Gowalia Tank Maidan; Bajajwadi, Navbharat Vidyalaya and other sites at Wardha)

Maharashtra

19° 4' 33.54 N, 72° 52' 39.56 E;

20° 44' 43.15 N, 78° 36' 7.90 E

16.

Santiniketan

West Bengal

23° 40' 48.00 N, 87° 40' 48.00 E

17.

Sites of Vaikom Satyagraha (Sri Mahadevar Temple at Vaikom, Sivagiri Mutt, Vellore Mutt)

Kerala

9° 44' 47.36 N, 76° 23' 33.53 E;

8° 44' 20.25 N, 76° 43' 53.57 E;

13° 13' 39.53 N, 79° 42' 50.19 E

18.

Gandhi Bhawan, Beliaghata

Kolkata, West Bengal

22° 34' 0.26 N, 88° 23' 34.76 E

19.

Tilak Ghat, Chennai

Tamil Nadu

13° 3' 8.69 N, 80° 15' 2.97 E

20.

Gujarat Vidyapith

Ahmedabad, Gujarat

23° 2' 37.25 N, 72° 34' 9.04 E

21.

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

25° 16' 6.71 N, 82° 59' 25.71 E

22.

Jamia Millia Islamia

New Delhi

28° 33' 40.84 N, 77° 16' 53.26 E

Aims of the list
The series contains sites associated with India’s non-violent[1] freedom movement, a rare and notable example of political emancipation achieved during the first half of 20th Century CE that became the role model for civil resistances worldwide. The movement demonstrated effective implementation of the instrument of Satyagrah[2], a political strategy promulgated by Mahatma Gandhi[3] based on non-violent means of civil resistance through tools such as protests, marches, demonstrations and boycotts. The success of Indian Satyagrah lay in it being a mass movement of civic resistance that saw participation of almost all sections of society

Weblinks
intern
 * Lucknow_Pact
 * The Indian Home Rule movement was a movement in British India on the lines of the Irish Home Rule movement and other home rule movements. The movement lasted around two years between 1916–1918 and is believed to have set the stage for the independence movement under the leadership of Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak to the educated English speaking upper class Indians.


 * In 1920 All India Home Rule League changed its name to Swarajya Sabha. *Poona_Pact of 193x of Gandhi and Ambedkar

German Exile
links:

Deutschsprachige Emigration in die Dominikanische Republik 1933–1945 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:German_emigrants_to_the_Dominican_Republic

Das Deutsche Exil in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus begann in der Regel 1933 und umfasst auch Staatsbürger von Österreich.

Deutschsprachige Emigration nach Bolivien 1933–1945 Das Deutsche Exil oder Deutsche im Exil in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus

Aufgrund der politischen Situation in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus (1933 — 1945) entschlossen sich zunächst insbesondere Gegner der Nationalsozialisten oder durch diese Verfolgte dazu, das Deutsche Reich (NS-Staat) zu verlassen.

In der Folgezeit gaben vor allem Menschen jüdischer Herkunft ihr deutsches Zuhause auf. Das Gesetz zur Wiederherstellung des Berufsbeamtentums, die Nürnberger Gesetze und die Novemberpogrome 1938 waren die wichtigsten Anlässe.