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FRED VOSS

Fred Voss (born Frederick William Voss on July 8 1952 in Los Angeles CA) is an American poet and novelist who has written about the lives of American machinists working in factories for over 40 years.

"Fred Voss has been called a poet of alienated labour and can be regarded as the foremost verse chronicler of blue-collar working life in America, preeminently in his first full-length collection, Goodstone (1991). This is a multifaceted dramatization of his experiences as a machinist in factories of the Los Angeles ares, where he has worked, and at times been laid off, for more than two decades. He continued a powerful poetry of social witness in Carnegie Hall With Tin Walls (1998) expanding his scope to look outside the workplace, sympathizing with the economically vulnerable. The masculine environment and implicitly political undertones of Voss's writing place it in a line of descent from the proletarian poets of the 1930s as well as Californian novelists such as John Stein beck and Louis Adamic. It is also characterized by a Whitman-like embracing of the human spirit. His prolific output, humour and hammered-down vernacular language recall Charles Bukowski, the contemporary poet he most admires." Jules Smith. The Greenwood Encyclopedia of American Poets and Poetry (2006)

Voss has been a machinist in various factories, steel mills and machine shops since 1976. Beginning in 1978 he wrote seven novels. Then, in 1986 he turned to poetry. Since then he has written over 3,000 poems. He has done seven poetry reading tours of the UK and his poetry has been featured on national BBC Radio 4 in 1998 and 2002 and on WBAI Pacific Radio New York in 2017. In 2016 he received the Port of Los Angeles/ Long Beach Labor Coalition's Joe Hill Labor Poetry Award.

EARLY LIFE

Fred Voss was born July 8 1952 in Los Angeles, California, to German father William Alpheus Voss who was born in China to American Christian missionaries, and Scottish/Welsh mother Patricia Bloomfield Voss, born in Hawaii, a descendant of Charles Bloomfield, Bishop of London during the 1860s. Voss received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English Literature from the University of California at Riverside in 1973 and was accepted into the Ph.D program in English literature at University of California, Los Angeles. After two quarters of study he dropped out to work in factories and began his machinist career.

WRITING CAREER

From 1979 TO 1985 Fred Voss wrote seven novels about the lives of working-class people, unable to [publish any of them at the time. In 1986, after the death of his father, he began writing poetry about his work experiences. Marvin Malone published 42 of these poems as a special section, The Standard of Excellence in Wormwood Review 113 in 1989 and Pearl magazine featured Voss's poetry as a special section, Prime in 1990. "The major breakthrough came in Britain during 1989-1990, when more than a hundred of his poems were published in successive issues of the literary magazine Bete Noire, whose editor John Osborne (professor of American Studies at the University of Hull) hailed Voss's factory poems as without parallel in contemporary Anglo-American verse. Goodstone, published by Event Horizon in the U.S. and Bloodaxe Books in the U.K. (1991) was enthusiastically reviewed in the London Review of Books and in British national newspapers." Jules Smith. The Greenwood Encyclopedia of American Poets and Poetry (2006)

For the next 29 years, Voss continued publishing his working-class poetry, including two more full-length poetry collections. Carnegie Hall With Tin Walls (Bloodaxe Books 1998) and Hammers and Hearts of the Gods (Bloodaxe Books 2009) which was selected as Book of the Year by the Morning Star. He has published regularly in Pearl, The Wormwood Review, The Blue Collar Review, 5 a.m., The Chiron Review, Nerve Cowboy and the Atlantic Review in the U.S. and in Ambit, Poetry Review, Poetry Ireland Review, The Shop, The Penniless Press, Mistress Quickly's Bed (MQB), The Morning Star, and Culture Matters in the UK and Ireland. In 2015, World Parade Books published his novel, Making America Strong. In the UK his work-place genre has been taken up by the London poet Martin Hayes who writes about his life in the courier industry in the same frank way Voss treats the factory.

PERSONAL LIFE

In 1990 Fred Voss married Joan Jobe Smith, poet, fiction writer, memoir writer and founding editor of the long-running (1974-2014) literary journal Pearl and 5 issues (2000-2005) of Bukowski Review.''

AWARDS

The Wormwood Award 1998 Chiron Review Chapbook Contest Winner (with Joan Jobe Smith) 1996 Nerve Cowboy Chapbook Contest Winner (with Joan Jobe Smith) 2002 and 2013 Atlanta Review Poetry International Publications Prize 2007 The Morning Star (UK) Book of the Year 2009 Joe Hill Labor Poetry Award 2016

MAJOR WORKS

Goodstone 1991 Carnegie Hall With Tin Walls 1998 Hammers and Hearts of the Gods 2009 Making America Strong (novel) 2015 Robots Have No Bones, Culture Matters, UK, 2019.

ANTHOLOGIES

A New Geography of Poets, University of Arkansas Press, 1992 Poetry With An Edge, Bloodaxe Books, 1993 The Outlaw Bible of American Poetry, Thunder's Mouth Press NY 1999 Flora Poetica, Chatto and Windus 2001 Staying Alive, Bloodaxe Books, 2002 (American Edition, Miramax Books, NY 2003) Being Alive, Bloodaxe Books, 2004 Literature and its writers, Bedford/St Martin's, 2013 The Giant Book of Poetry, Level Four Press, 2014