User:Toothscraper/periodontalAAP

Forms of Periodontitis:

2018 AAP/EFP Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions
In 2017 the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) and the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) together collaborated to revise and adopt a new classification system for periodontal conditions to aid in a more personalized approach to patient care. In 2018 they released an updated classification system which includes a multi-dimensional staging and grading system for periodontitis classification, a recategorization of various forms of periodontitis, and the inaugural classification for peri-implant diseases and conditions.

Periodontal Health, Gingivitis, and Gingival Diseases/Conditions
The 2018 Disease Classification for periodontal health, gingivitis, and gingival diseases and conditions are outlined in detail below:


 * 1) Periodontal health and gingival health
 * 2) Clinical gingival health on an intact periodontium
 * 3) Clinical gingival health on a reduced periodontium
 * 4) * Stable periodontitis patient
 * 5) * Non-periodontitis patient
 * 6) Gingivitis--dental biofilm-induced
 * 7) Associated with dental biofilm alone
 * 8) Medicated by systemic or local risk factors
 * 9) Drug-influenced gingival enlargement
 * 10) Gingival diseases--nondental biofilm-induced
 * 11) Gingivitis-after.JPGic/developmental disorders
 * 12) Specific infections
 * 13) Inflammatory and immune conditions
 * 14) Reactive processes
 * 15) Neoplasms
 * 16) Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases
 * 17) Traumatic lesions
 * 18) Gingival pigmentation

Disease Classification for the Three Major Forms of Periodontitis
2018 Disease Classification of Periodontal Diseases and Conditions breaks down the category of periodontitis into three forms and each of these forms are further broken down into two or more subcategories.
 * 1) Necrotizing Periodontal Diseases
 * 2) Necrotizing gingivitis
 * 3) Necrotizing periodontitis
 * 4) Necrotizing stomatitis
 * 5) Periodontitis as Manifestation of Systemic Diseases -- Classification of these conditions should be based on the primary systemic disease according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) codesRecession_parodontale.jpgBone_loss_in_periapical_xray.jpg
 * 6) Periodontitis
 * 7) Stages: Based on severity and complexity of management
 * 8) * Stage I: Initial periodontitis
 * 9) * Stage II: Moderate periodontitis
 * 10) * Stage III: Severe periodontitis with potential for additional tooth loss
 * 11) * Stage IV: Severe periodontitis with potential for loss of the dentition
 * 12) Extent and distribution : Localized, generalized; molar-incisor distribution
 * 13) Grades: Evidence or risk of rapid progression, anticipated treatment response
 * 14) *Grade A: Slow rate of disease progression
 * 15) *Grade B: Moderate rate of disease progression
 * 16) *Grade C: Rapid rate of disease progression

Other Conditions Affecting the Periodontium
The 2018 Disease Classification of Periodontal Disease and Conditions contains a category for other conditions that may have an effect upon the health of the periodontium.


 * 1) Systemic diseases or conditions affecting the periodontal supporting tissues
 * 2) Abscessed_tooth_periapical_radiograph.jpg periodontal conditions
 * 3) Periodontal abscesses
 * 4) Endodontic periodontal lesions
 * 5) Mucogingival deformities and conditions around teeth
 * 6) Gingival phenotype
 * 7) Gingival/soft tissue recession
 * 8) Lack of gingiva
 * 9) Decreased vestibular depth
 * 10) Aberrant frenum/muscle position
 * 11) Gingival excess
 * 12) Abnormal color
 * 13) Condition of exposed root surface
 * 14) Traumatic occlusal forces
 * 15) Primary occlusal trauma
 * 16) Secondary occlusal trauma
 * 17) Orthodontic forces
 * 18) Prostheses and tooth-related factors that modify or predispose to plaque-induced gingival diseases/periodontitis
 * 19) Localized tooth-related factors
 * 20) Localized dental prostheses-related factors

Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions
The 2018 Disease Classification of Periodontal Disease and Conditions divides this category into four subcategories.


 * Peri-implant health
 * Peri-implant mucositis
 * Peri-implantitis
 * Peri-implant soft and hard tissue deficiencies