User:Twilight Xiaowei/sandbox

Introduction :
According to the needs of military construction, the national defense colleges rely on local colleges and universities to recruit from high school graduates (including those who meet the conditions of guarantee) who participate in the national unified entrance examinations for colleges and universities, and select and train students from the university. Reserve officer. Since May 2017, the Ministry of National Defense has no longer recruited national defense students from ordinary high school graduates, nor has it selected and selected national defense students from undergraduate students. The national defense system has come to an end.

Chinese name：国防生

Foreign name：National Defence Student

definition：Reserve army officer

Attribution：People's Liberation Army (armed police unit)

purpose：Cultivate high-quality military talents

The reasons to choose a national defense student
National defense students have the dual status of ordinary college students and reserve officers (police officers). Most of the colleges and universities that recruit national defense students are national key universities. These local colleges and universities have higher teaching facilities and faculty levels than military schools, and national defense students can receive quality education here. After signing an agreement with the relevant units of the military, the national defense students can also enjoy the national defense scholarship provided by the military during their school days. After completing their studies, national defense students will be unified into military officers.

History
China publishes handbook for national defense students on march 12, 2008 which means that the program of National Defence Student established.

China has published the first handbook for students of national defense, to popularize the country's national defense policies and inspire prospective students.

The ceremony to mark the book's publication was held at Tsinghua University in Beijing on Tuesday.

The country has issued more than 20 sets of policies and administrative rules since it decided to cultivate and improve the rank of military officers after the founding of new China in 1949.

The number of universities and colleges that provide classes for personnel to the army has reached 116, with 65,000 graduates and 48,000 students at school. These institutions provided about 10,000 graduates of national defense last year.

Apart from crucial knowledge, the handbook also seeks to answer the major questions that university students ask.

Training mode
Training national defense students is a major reform of our military cadre system. After the implementation of this reform, a large number of grassroots cadres with a wide range of professional knowledge, solid scientific and technological information, and strong innovation ability were transported to the military. However, due to the lack of experience of some national defense students, they also showed image temperament and led troops. Inadequacies in abilities and physical skills. The "3.5+0.5" training mode of the Military Region helps the national defense students to make up their lessons, fill in the gaps, and fill in the quality. It helps the national defense students to integrate into the army as soon as possible, familiar with the grassroots work, and enhance the relationship with the soldiers. With the ability to carry troops, persevere in perseverance, we will be able to forge a new generation of qualified soldiers.

Training program
“Orienteering, Night reconnaissance, Covert march, Observation notice, Key points to control, Through obstacles, Battlefield first aid, Blocking the enemy, Temporary subject and Survival after the enemy”

Graduation assignment
The graduation assignment of students is an important part of the allocation of human resources, an important gateway on the road of cadre growth, and a special "window" for testing the development of military ethics. Carrying out the reform of the graduates' distribution system is an important measure to stimulate the learning motivation and ensure the quality of the students.

The way to strengthen the military is to win people; the key to winning is the will. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong promotion of President Xi, our army has set a solid pace in establishing a system of cadre policies and systems that meets the requirements of modern army building and combat, and the selection and employment style continues to improve. However, due to the lack of systematic improvement of the current student graduation work regulations system, the lack of rigid norms for the scope of supplementary units, work processes, distribution rules, supervision and inspection, etc., the discretionary power of all levels of institutions is greater, and the credibility and fairness of graduation distribution needs to be improved. The "Provisions" issued this time have tightened the "cage" of the system that restrains power, and has established a clear orientation of "advancement by performance and standing by quality", which is highly targeted and operable.