User:Uncle G/Wikipedia triage

Wikipedia article triage is a procedure for when one is performing various sorts of patrols, such as "new page patrol" (fielding new pages as they appear on the list at Special:newpages).

It is based upon the idea of collaborative editing, as laid out in our Editing policy. The process of improving articles can sometimes operate like a production line, with different editors performing different stages. For example:
 * 1) Editor A creates the initial page
 * 2) Editor B, on "new page patrol", places the appropriate cleanup and stub tags on it
 * 3) Editor C, on "cleanup patrol", applies cleanup
 * 4) Editor D, on "stub patrol", adds categories, "see also" section entries for related articles

Looking for sources yourself beforehand
The above procedure, Guide to deletion, and Articles for deletion, all say to look for sources yourself when considering isses of either notability or verifiability.

This is not a new thing. This idea has been in our policies for some several years, and has been expected behaviour of Wikipedia editors from almost the start of the project. Before it was converted to prose form in February 2007, Deletion policy used to look similar to what can now be found above. See this version of deletion policy, for example. This is a general procedure, and is not related solely to deletion. It actually originated in our verifiability policy. Earlier versions of deletion policy, such as this one from January 2006, said to "Follow the procedure at Wikipedia:Verifiability" and only if it failed to come back and consider deletion. At the time Verifiability was where the procedure was, and it looked like this. Looking for sources onesself was step #4. Following that procedure before nominating articles for deletion has been explicit deletion policy since July 2004. Moreover, this step has been in the verifiability policy since Martin Harper's original formulation of it in 2003. One of the earliest versions of the policy, from the day that it was first written down, explicitly said "make a decent attempt to verify something before removing it as unverifiable".

The consensus is, and always has been, that this is proper behaviour for Wikipedia editors.

There is a Wikipedia Signpost article that deals with looking for sources, Dispatches: Find reliable sources online. Some more resources can be found at Editor's index to Wikipedia.

Copyright Judo
Companies and organisations that wish to advertise themselves, their products, or their beliefs have long since learned that, because of its dense cross-linking and its mirrors, Wikipedia is a convenient means for avoiding having to pay Google for placed advertisements. Single line advertisements comprising hyperlinks to an external web site, or a reference to a book, have long since been deletable under CSD criterion #A3. That was the way that people used to advertise. However, sly companies avoid this by copying and pasting entire autobiographies, corporate descriptions, mission statements, or press releases into articles. Such articles are, by their very natures, biased and not actually encyclopædic approaches to subjects; and not what an unbiased encyclopædia wants.

Copyright Judo is Wikipedia's weapon against those who would turn it from an enclopædia into a free advertising billboard. Advertisements, mission statements, corporate autobiographies, and press releases are all copyrighted and not freely licenced under a free copyright licence. The beauty of the weapon is that companies are loathe to license their own content under the GFDL. (After all, copyright is one of the weapons that they use to prevent their competitors from re-using their advertisements.) Companies are thus effectively barred from placing their advertisements and autobiographies on Wikipedia by their own legal departments.

For best results:
 * In order to completely counter the attempt at Googlebombing, place a &lt;nowiki&gt;&hellip;&lt;/nowiki&gt; around the URL of the web page, to prevent the web spiders from seeing a hyperlink from Wikipedia (and its mirrors) to the corporate site. e.g.
 * Always remember that the copyvio template replaces the violating text. It is not meant to be placed alongside of it.
 * Bear in mind that if it can be reliably determined on sight that the article is a copyright violation (e.g. one can look at a web page on some other web site where the content obviously came from and see that it is not a Wikipedia mirror and not licenced under the GFDL), the page may be speedily deleted under criterion #G12.

Checking for the possibility of speedy deletion
Bear the following points in mind when nominating articles for speedy deletion:


 * Don't become slap happy. The criteria for speedy deletion are deliberately narrow.  They are there for the limited circumstances when a deletion decision can be reliably made by two pairs, or one pair, of eyes.  Deletion decisions normally involve many pairs of eyes, to ensure that there are many layers of Swiss cheese in the process.  Don't attempt to extend the speedy deletion criteria boundaries with creative interpretations.  If an article does not fall within the boundaries, it is meant to go through the normal deletion process.
 * One very common error is to expand the patent nonsense criteria to encompass all nonsense, and thence to encompass articles that do make sense, but are simply written in fractured English or are unwikified. Articles that make sense, no matter how badly written they may be and no matter how incorrect they may be, are not nonsense.  They are candidates for cleanup.  Furthermore, articles that are nonsense are not necessarily patent nonsense.  Remember the maxim: Patent nonsense is nonsense that you couldn't understand, not merely that you don't understand.
 * Be specific. Avoid the use of d and delete. They force an administrator on "speedy delete patrol" to have to second guess which speedy deletion criterion you thought applied.  Use db or deletebecause and explicitly specify by number which criterion you think applies.  (For example:  .)  Note that for many speedy deletion criteria there are specific speedy deletion templates: see Category:Candidates for speedy deletion.
 * Be careful. It has been known for the article creation process to become "stuck", because people don't check the contents before marking an article for speedy deletion under CSD criterion #G4 (i.e. reposted content that was deleted according to deletion policy), and perfectly legitmate articles become speedily deleted simply because there was a prior history of deletable articles by the same title.  Fighting hair-trigger deleteagain-applicators can be especially dis-spiriting to well-intentioned novices.
 * You can always write a good stub yourself. If an article satisfies the speedy deletion criteria, but the actual topic of the article is one that satisfies the relevant Wikipedia inclusion criteria, it helps the encyclopaedia more, and involves less wasted effort all around, for you to replace the content of the article with a good stub on the subject, if you know (or can find out) enough about the subject to do so.

Bad article ideas
On New Pages Patrol, one will frequently encounter people having bad ideas for articles, despite List of bad article ideas, and not writing about subjects close to them in accordance with the one way that it is safe to write about subjects close to onesself (see User:Uncle G/On notability). Such ideas are mainly people writing about themselves, their companies, their bands, their products, or their web sites.

Instead of nominating such articles for deletion as soon as they have been created, use notability and unreferenced. They provide the creator with a pointer to the guidelines so that xe knows what information to add to the article. Don't nominate such articles for deletion immediately after they have been created unless you have done the research yourself and can definitely demonstrate that the subject will never satisfy the notability criteria.

In contrast, there are some articles that we do want to be rid of immediately. Unsourced biographies of schoolchildren, written by themselves or by other schoolchildren, are not wanted in Wikipedia. Neither are attack articles on schoolchildren or schoolteachers, or articles written by people who are so proud of their homosexual friends that they want to shout it to the world. Our various weapons against them are:
 * Speedy deletion criterion #A1 &mdash; If it is not possible to identify the actual subject of the article because it has insufficient context (e.g. "Emma is Sally's best friend. She is 16.  She wants to be a racing driver and is currently studying engineering.") then it is not possible for other editors to work on it, let alone for readers to verify it.
 * Speedy deletion criterion #A3 &mdash; Sometimes several schoolchildren will be abusing a Wikipedia article as a chat room, and not actually attempting to write an encyclop&aelig;dia article at all.
 * Biographies of living persons &mdash; We most certainly don't want unsourced biographies of people who legally don't have the means to defend themselves. And we don't want unsourced biographies that make the typical schoolchild grandiose and unsupported claims (e.g. "Harry is a genius and rules the world.  He invented television at age 8.").
 * Speedy deletion criterion #G10

Common causes of article duplication
As you are no doubt aware, Wikipedia's search form is somewhat idiosyncratic. It doesn't operate like the site search facilities at most other web sites on the world wide web. The default action, when one presses return, is not to search. The default action is to pull up the exactly matching (case, punctuation, whitespace, and all) article.

Unfortunately, many a new page has appeared because a Wikipedia novice has come along, entered a search term into the search entryfield, pressed return expecting it to perform a search like it does on most other web site, seen the resultant "Wikipedia has no article by this title but you can help Wikipedia by creating it" page, and helpfully decided to do just that, presuming that Wikipedia is missing the article.

The most common indicators of this sort of occurrence are:
 * Article titles that are enclosed by quotation marks, such as "Gaussian measure".
 * Article titles where every word is capitalised even though the title is not a proper noun, such as Worm Gear.
 * Article titles that are obviously incorrectly capitalized, such as WILLIAM MCBRIDE, maria irene fornes, CARL WOOD, or Leopold LUMMERSTORFER.

Requesting sources
One tip when using the unreferenced tag is to create a References section in the article and place the notice there, along with a &lt;references /&gt; element: This points authors in the right direction, moves the article further towards what it should have as a proper article, and saves the next editor who adds a  element that little bit of extra effort of setting up the rest of the mechanism.

Wikification
Many new pages are unwikified. If you can wikify them, do so. If you want to encourage the original author to wikify them, add a wikify tag to them. One common mistake made by novice authors unfamiliar with Wikipedia house style is to not embolden the subject of the article in the introductory paragraph, so do that as well, to start the author off and to give them an example of wikification. Similarly, for a biography article, wikify the birth and death dates and bring them into line with the Wikipedia house style for dates of birth and death.