User:Valleyspring/sandbox

Born 4 may 1914 in Lidzbark Warmiński) was a German politician (NSDAP). Oscar Dobat, (Daniels in English) entered in the 1930s the Nazi party. In this, he brought it up to the leader of the HJterritory of East Prussia. The focus of his work was in the cities of Stallupönen and Königsberg. From October 1936 to October 1938 joined Daniels of the Wehrmacht . in 1942, he became the HJspell Oberführer and appointed to the main the HJ Bannführer on November 9, 1942. he joined Willi Böckmann on 17 November 1943 in the succession process for the deceased members to the Nazi Reichstag, where he represented the constituency of 1 (East Prussia) until the end of the NAZI rule in the spring.

Gerhard Kittel (September 23, 1888, Breslau—July 11, 1948) was a German Protestant theologian, lexicographer of biblical languages, and open anti-Semite.[1] He is best known in academic circles for his Theologisches Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament (Theological Dictionary of the New Testament). The son of acclaimed Old Testament scholar Rudolf Kittel, he married Hanna Untermeier in 1914, but there were no children from the union. In May 1933 he joined the National Socialist German Workers Party. A Professor of Evangelical Theology and New Testament at the University of Tübingen, he published "scientific" studies depicting the Jewish people as the historical enemy of Germany, Christianity, and European culture in general. From 1940 to 1943 he actively assisted in the mass murder of Jews in Poland.[citation needed] In 1945, after Hitler's Third Reich capitulated to the Allies, Kittel was arrested by the French occupying forces, removed from office and interned at Balingen. William F. Albright wrote the International War Crimes Tribunal in Nuremberg in early 1946, "In view of the terrible viciousness of his attacks on Judaism and the Jews, which continues at least until 1943, Gerhard Kittel must bear the guilt of having contributed more, perhaps, than any other Christian theologian to the mass murder of Jews by Nazis." Nonetheless, in 1946 Kittel was released pending his trial. He was forbidden to enter Tübingen until 1948, however. From 1946 to 1948 he was a Seelsorger (soul carer) in Beuron. In 1948 he was allowed back into Tübingen, but died that year before the criminal proceedings against him could be resumed.

Günther Brandt (born October 1, 1898 in Kiel, Germany; d. 1973) was a German anthropologist and Nazi.Life [citation needed]Günther Brandt in the first world war was Oberleutnant zur see and took part in the Kapp Putsch in 1920 as a member of the Marinebrigade Ehrhardt. He joined the Nazi party in 1921 and was one of the earliest so-called "old fighters" of the National Socialist movement. Brandt received his doctorate in the same year to the doctor of medicine. in 1922, he joined the party at the Fememord on German Foreign Minister Walther Rathenau and was sentenced to four years.Günther Brandt went after his release from prison in 1931 as an Assistant at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for anthropology. After the "Machtergreifung", Brandt became head of Department in the racial policy Office of the NSDAP as well as lecturer at the Deutsche Hochschule für Politik that subordinate to the Reich propaganda Ministry. Brandt joined the SS in 1934, and was Chief of staff in the race and settlement main office (RuSHA). Since 1938, Brandt as SS - Obersturmbannführer was working for the security service of Reichsführer-SS (SD).After the war, Günther Brandt practised as a specialist in internal medicine.

Franz Göring (* 13. Januar 1908 in Schneidemühl; † unbekannt, nach 1959) war als SS-Obersturmbannführer in der Abteilung VI-Wirtschaft T 2 im Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) tätig und nach dem Kriege Mitarbeiter in der Organisation Gehlen (OG) und im Bundesnachrichtendienst.

Destruction in Minsk, 1941 Before the German invasion of the percentage as well as the largest in absolute terms Jewish communities in the Soviet Union was in Minsk. Around 30% of the about 240,000 inhabitants were Jews.In the battle of Minsk in World War II, Minsk was already 1941 severely destroyed. On June 28, 1941, only six days after the outbreak of the war, the city was essentially conquered by the German army. The Red Army could evacuate several thousand residents of the city in the hinterland of the safe, the majority of the residents remained however in the heavily destroyed city. Immediately after the conquest of the city, the Germans started hunting the Jewish population as well as all Communists and their sympathizers, which you failed to hold.Many, still standing houses were burned down by the army and expelled the inhabitants. Tens of thousands of Minsk were murdered on July 3, 1944 to the liberation or deported to Germany for forced labour, many even starved because the residents received only 30% of the food. Many hospitals had been destroyed and should not again be built.

Minsk was already 1941 severely destroyed the battle of Minsk in World War II. On June 28, 1941, only six days after the outbreak of the war, the city was essentially conquered by the German army. The Red Army could evacuate several thousand residents of the city in the hinterland of the safe, the majority of the residents remained however in the heavily destroyed city. Immediately after the conquest of the city, the Germans started hunting the Jewish population as well as all Communists and their sympathizers, which you failed to hold.Many, still standing houses were burned down by the army and expelled the inhabitants. Tens of thousands of Minsk were murdered on July 3, 1944 to the liberation or deported to Germany for forced labour, many even starved because the residents received only 30% of the food. Many hospitals had been destroyed and should not again be built.Most of the inhabitants of the city the German occupation forces faced opposed, many collaborated also with them what was often the only chance of survival.The forests around Minsk was a center of partisan movement. Regular executions of partisans, which took place in the city one day to deter, and partly also for weeks visibly hang left.Formation of ghettos and persecution of the Jews [citation needed]The majority of the Jewish population was deported during the Nazi occupation and murdered. The Minsk ghetto was one of the largest internment camps/ghettos in Europe in those years. There, 60,000 Jews in a two-square-mile area in the North-East were concentrated from July 1941 about. Of them, only a few have survived. Until the dissolution of the ghetto in October 1943, tens of thousands were shot in so-called "actions", many hundreds died from diseases and malnutrition, as well as by individual attacks by armed guards.The Maly Trostinez extermination camp was located near Minsk.Reconstruction [edit]In the course of operation Bagration, the Soviet Union recaptured Minsk in June and July 1944. After the liberation, the town had only about 50,000 inhabitants. For the defense of Hero City was awarded in the Soviet Union of the honorary title. There was the prisoner of war camp of 168 for German prisoners of war of World War II in Minsk.[6] It evolved from camp 183, Borisov, and existed until 1953 ill were heavy in the Hospital of prisoners of war 2035 supplies.

http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plik:Bundesarchiv_N_1576_Bild-006,_Minsk,_Juden.jpg amazing image

De. wiki, Maly Trostinez:

The "work"Jews were housed in several barracks. There was a gallows on the site fenced with barbed wire triple. The number of prisoners varied between 500 and 1,000 people. After the liquidation of the ghettos in Minsk in October 1943, she sank to about 200.Administrator of the estate of the Baltic German SS Unterscharführer Heinrich eiche (missing after war). The prisoners were guarded by parts of Ukrainian protective team battalion, which was stationed on the estate and oversaw the Ordnungspolizei.Site of mass murder to deported Jews [citation needed]

Plans for a large extermination camp in Mahilyow (Mogilev), for already in November 1941 several incinerators had been ordered, were abandoned due to technical reasons.[4] For that deported Jews from Germany, Austria, the protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and Poland partly - from June 1942 [5] - by gas vans, were in Maly Trostinez from May 1942 to Minsk murdered mostly however by shootings. Belarusian Jews mainly from the ghetto of Minsk in the eradication have been incorporated in the course of the summer.Reinhard Heydrich, Chief of the security police and the SD, and personally arrived in Minsk in April 1942 and opened the local CDR, SS - Obersturmbannführer Eduard Strauch, and some of his officers, that now also the German and other European Jews should be destroyed. At the same time, he announced the resumption of the broken end of November 1941 Jew transports from the West to Minsk. Heydrich ordered to kill the prisoners after their arrival.

On April 22 the II began train (a non-commissioned officer and ten men) the subordinate to the CDR small Waffen-SS unit in Maly Trostinez with earthworks lasting eight days, to recruit the first corpse pits. On 30 April, the entire train participated in an "action for the removal of the prison in Minsk". On May 4, pits were excavated again for incoming shipments. To May 17, 1942, the platoon commander of the Waffen-SS, the SS-Unterscharführer Arlt noted in his annual report:"On May 11 arrived a transport with Jews (1000 pieces) from Vienna in Minsk, and purchased right from the station to the above mine. To do this the train right on the pit was used."[6]Is used mass murder, in which almost all deportees on arrival were shot here first for Maly Trostinez beyond any doubt by contemporary sources. To the execution site of Maly Trostinez, a Pine Grove, the inmates of the special trains with lorry were taken and shot there by some 80 matches and members of the Waffen-SS.[7] Approximately from June 1942 killed victims in gas vans. [8]Transport to Minsk and number of victims in Maly Trostinez

Often, 23 trains were called in connection with the deportation of German Jews in literature, 1942 reached Maly Trostinez.[9] Therefore deported a total 22.130 German Jews towards Minsk. Of which at least 90% in Maly Trostinez, murdered after finding the Landgericht Koblenz, i.e. approximately 19,000 to 20,000 people.According to recent research by Gottwald / school are sure to prove so that the numbers be less to use are only 15 transports.[10] Probably nearly 16,000 of the Czech Jews from Theresienstadt and German-speaking Jews mainly from Vienna were shot or murdered in the gas vans.[5]Additional victims and total []

The number of Jewish and non-Jewish Belarusians killed in Maly Trostinez can be estimated only quite roughly. The official number of Soviet victims of 206,500 the entire area around Minsk, where there were many more executions and death & a. for over 100,000 Soviet prisoners of war, Maly Trostinez were allocated proved in research heavily inflated, da.To the 40,000 victims leave relatively safe to demonstrate. To the more than 15,000 Jews deported from the West and murdered, you will have to add 20,000: in big ghetto clearing late July 1942 in Minsk has been shown a total of 10,000 Jews were murdered, it probably 5,000 in Maly Trostinez. Same number of victims demanded the dissolution of the ghetto in October 1943. In February 1943 about 3,000 were murdered supposedly "non-productive gang suspects" (elderly, women and children), also Jews, from the area of Polotsk in Trostenets including. As Soviet troops in late June 1944 (operation Bagration) advanced, the last 80-100 prisoners of now Maly Trostinez forced labour camp were shot. During the German retreat in the last days of June 1944 about 6,500 inmates of Minsk bearings and prisons were after Maly Trostinez transported and there shot.The actual number of victims is more than 40,000,

Maly Trostenets, pl.wiki. trans:

To approaching Soviet forces Germany joined the liquidation of the camp. on June 28, the existing crew is composed largely of foreign collaborators (Ukrainians, Latvians, Russians, Romanian and Hungarian Volksdeutsche)-was replaced by a Special Branch made exclusively from German SS-men. All the prisoners were locked up in the barracks, which they then set on fire. To trying to flee were shot with a machine gun. Survived the massacre only about 20 Jews who managed to escape and take refuge in the nearby woods, where they had the arrival of Soviet forces [14].However, this was not the last crime committed by German occupiers in a small Trościeńcu. By order of the Commander of the SD and security police in Belarus, SS-Standartenführer (Colonel) by Heinrich Seetzen, were murdered there yet close to 6,500 people imported from Minsk-embedded earlier in the prison on the Street Addresses and work camp at Szirokaja. Between 28 and 30 June they were locked in the old kołchozowej barn in a small Trościeńcu. There forced them to lie down on the layer of wood, after which they were shot. A succession of those sentenced had to put on a layer of wood on which bodies of their predecessors. When a pile of dead reached almost a barn floor was burnt. Three similar piles of dead set and burned nearby. Traces of the massacre were later discovered by soldiers of the Red Army. At the very end Germany burned all the buildings and camping equipment (30 June 1944) [3].3 July 1944 a small Trostenets extermination camp was liberated by the Red Army. The Jews, who survived the massacre on 28 June were transported to Moscow and then exiled to Siberian Gulag camps. He was their only in 1946 [1].

After the war [] After the liberation of Belarus, the investigation of crimes committed in a small Trościeńcu was the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission that assessed the number of murdered on 206 500 people [4]. Despite this, the fact of the existence of the extermination camp in a small Trościeńcu for a long time was unknown outside the SOVIET UNION. It was only in 1953, Zdenek Czech historian Lederer as the first published information that it was there that he was sent on the death of thousands of Jews from the camp-ghetto in Theresienstadt. As the first drew up a list of transports to the small Terezina too Trościeńca [10].Compared with the rest of the German extermination camps, the name "Little Trostenets extermination camp" not taken root, however, in the minds of the world public opinion, and there are still crimes carried out have not yet been thoroughly researched by historians [10]. Made this for several reasons-a relatively small number of surviving witnesses; the lack of any physical remnants of the camp [d]; the destruction by the Germans in a concentration camp documentation; the cold war, which for a long time prevented non-historians of the SOVIET UNION on-the-spot examination of the history of the camp [3]; the historical policy of the Soviet Government, representing the Small place of execution only Trostenets extermination camp "SOVIET citizens".The few perpetrators of the genocide committed in a small Trościeńcu suffered after the war criminal liability.

Eduard Strauch died in Belgian prison in 1955. In 1968, the Court in Hamburg sentenced to lifetime imprisonment SS-men: Otto Erich Drewsa, Otto Hugo Goldappa and Max Hermann Richard Krahnera – members of the Sonderkommando 1005 found guilty of murder in 1943 forced laborers forced to cover-up the crime of Small Trościeńcu. Several people were also convicted during trials in West Germany and the Soviet Union, though they were not a little Trościeńca, but the crimes committed in the wider region of Minsk [3].Heinrich Seetzen committed suicide in a British POW camp. Heinrich Eiche fled to Argentina after the war and after it went missing. Gerhard Maywald settled after the war in West Germany. In 1970, the public prosecutor's Office in Koblenz decommitted some investigation against him carried out "due to lack of sufficient evidence of guilt" [4]. Letzter Gruss, Maly Trostinez. German book.

Only seven former members of the SS-Sonderkommando Belzec were indicted in Munich. Of these, just one, Josef Oberhauser, was brought to trial in 1965 at and sentenced to four years and six months in prison, of which he served half before being released. At least 434,500 deaths at Belzec camp.

Karl Egersdörfer acq. Last leader of Bergen-Belsen.

- T-4 Herbert Linden, d. 194-, suicide. Top reviewers were initially Herbert Linden and Werner Heyde. Linden was later replaced by Hermann Paul Nitsche... The Planning Department tried between May 1941 and October 1942 through spot checks to determine how the institution capacities vacant after the murder of the sick of the action T4 were reused. A central planning was often the responsibility of regional authorities.[18] On 5 August 1942, a survey carried out among the competent authorities started Linden, how many asylum patients in corridors, common rooms, chapels and Babushkas could be accommodated.[19] In November 1942 the half-yearly collection of all psychiatric patients ordered during the Aktion T4 Linden in expansion of the practice.[20]

In his capacity as Reich Commissioner for the hospitals and nursing homes, patients of the medical and nursing homes in Northern and Western Germany 1943 reinforced incipient laying coordinated Linden. These areas were first affected by the allied air strikes. Arrived in the target institutions, these sick were preferred targets of killings in the Aktion Brandt, also called the second phase of the NAZI euthanasia. Methods of killing were the overdose of drugs as well as the systematic malnutrition of patients. While Linden endeavoured to occupy any directorship in institutions with supporters of another sick murders. He spent 1943it important "that the psychiatrists increasingly turn to the idea of euthanasia from inner personal conviction."[21] Let "in this respect currently even more to be desired the majority of current Anstaltsärzte". It was "especially important to bring euthanasia reliable psychiatrists in Director posts".

Die Planungsabteilung versuchte zwischen Mai 1941 und Oktober 1942 durch Überprüfungen vor Ort festzustellen, wie die nach den Krankenmorden der Aktion T4 frei gewordenen Anstaltskapazitäten weitergenutzt wurden. Eine zentrale Planung scheiterte vielfach an der Zuständigkeit regionaler Dienststellen.[18] Am 5. August 1942 startete Linden eine Umfrage bei den zuständigen Behörden, wie viele Anstaltspatienten in Gängen, Gemeinschaftsräumen, Kapellen und Notlagern untergebracht werden konnten.[19] Im November 1942 ordnete Linden in Ausweitung der Praxis während der Aktion T4 die halbjährliche Erfassung aller Psychiatriepatienten an.[20] The Planning Department tried between May 1941 and October 1942 through spot checks to determine how the institution capacities vacant after the murder of the sick of the action T4 were reused. A central planning was often the responsibility of regional authorities.[18] On 5 August 1942, a survey carried out among the competent authorities started Linden, how many asylum patients in corridors, common rooms, chapels and Babushkas could be accommodated.[19] In November 1942 the half-yearly collection of all psychiatric patients ordered during the Aktion T4 Linden in expansion of the practice.[20]

Ludwig Losacker (born July 29, 1906 in Mannheim; died in 1994 in Heidelberg) was a German jurist, SS officer and official from trade associations.

Vater owned a factory and worked commercially, finished his school in 1922 at a secondary school.[1] From December 1922 he completed an internship at Boehringer Mannheim headed the comb and hair jewelry factory of his deceased father in Ludwigshafen in May 1924.[2] He attended high school, which he completed in 1927 with the high school again.[1] He then studied economics and political science at the University of Heidelberg and received his doctorate in 1933 to the Dr. Jur.[3] The second legal state examination was LosAcker[4]During his studies, Los acres turned to national socialism and eventually joined the National Socialist German student League. Losacker field participated in actions against the Jewish professor Emil Julius Gumbel.[3] As of early December, 1931 he was a member of the NSDAP (membership number. 918.802) and joined the SS (membership number 200.256) to beginning of June 1933.[5] Los field 1942 SS reached the rank of SS - Obersturmbannführer.[6]After his Clerkship, Los field entered a career in the civil service and was Government assessor in July 1934 at the police headquarters in Baden-Baden, and moved from there in January 1936 as ministerial Assistant to the Reich Ministry of the Interior.[4]

in 1937 he moved to the private sector and colors in Berlin was an intern at the I.G.farben

In late 1938, he worked as General Counsel at the walkers AG and set himself up at the same time as a lawyer in Chemnitz.[3] He has also worked in 1936 for the SD.[5]

World War II [

]After the outbreak of the second world war, Los Acker worked as a Government Adviser after the invasion of Poland in October 1939 in the District of Cracow of the so-called Generalgouvernement (GG).[4] There he held from September 1939 until mid-January 1941 the Office of Kreishauptmanns of Jasło.[2] Losacker ordered the following in this function:"Except the special measures adopted by me I put on therefore, that as of today, may 25, 1940, no Jew, no Jew, no Jewish child to enter the road into. Also look out from the Windows is prohibited."[7]Middle of January 1941 was Los Acker Amtschef in the Lublin District Governor then and was deployed in early August 1941 in the same capacity at the District Governor Lviv.[8] In January 1942, he was briefly the Governor of the District of Galicia.[2] In early January 1943 Los Acker appointed administration in the GG to the President of the Office.[8] Also Losacker was Lieutenant Governor of the District of Krakow also in February 1943 and was commissioned with the war-like institution building in the GG. From the end of May 1943 Los field was acting as Governor of the District of Krakow.[9]Los field was regarded as effective management specialist, which managed to curb corruption in the GG and to shrink the bureaucracy. Losacker was involved in its function as a management expert, responsible of the Holocaust because he co-organised the "Jewish resettlement" in the District of Lviv, in the course of the "final solution".

On the other hand, opposed he policy of the Nazis attacking anti-religious and in this regard even personally turned to Adolf Hitler. In addition, he spoke openly against the action of Zamość and rejected repressions against the Polish population. Ultimately, there was a violent conflict between Losacker and the higher SS and police leader Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger due to the shooting of Polish landowners and a doctor. This conflict resulted in the ouster of LosAcker finally mid-October 1943. Then, Losacker was transferred to the Waffen-SS, where he was employed until the end of the war.[3] Los field was involved in the fighting in Italy, where he was also wounded.[1]

After the war, was Losacker American taken prisoner and was held in Kornwestheim and then in the internment camp of Dachau. The Republic of Poland was an Ausliefrungsersuchen for Los acker due to its participation in the mass murder and other crimes. During his internment, Los Acker wrote two written self-presentations, where denied including his participation in persecution and attributed responsibility for the crimes of SS and police. His justification writings showed gaps regarding its activity in the GG, because he contracted it there potentially incriminating activities. Los Acker named Polish witnesses who made entlastene statements for him. In addition he built the legend to his ouster in the GG, Himmler put him in this context even to death caused

During his internment, Los Acker wrote two written self-presentations, where denied including his participation in persecution and attributed responsibility for the crimes of SS and police. His justification writings showed gaps regarding its activity in the GG, because he contracted it there potentially incriminating activities. Los Acker named Polish witnesses who made entlastene statements for him. In addition he built the legend to his ouster in the GG, Himmler did seek to condemn him even to death in this context. This version was supported by the sitting in the internment camp, also former Secretary of State Wilhelm Stuckart, which, may be stated to his own relief - to have dissuaded Himmler later this endeavour. Then, the Polish military mission no longer pursued their extradition request.[10]

After his release from captivity in September 1947 he was from 1948 first speaker, Managing Director and main managing directors of employer association of the chemical industry

End of August 1948 Los field was entnazifiziert as discharged.[2] Also, Los acre as federal labour judges was active. By early 1960 until his retirement in 1971, he was Director of the German industrial Institute in Cologne, Germany.[3] Also pontificated Los acker from 1963 to 1964 at the Hochschule für Politik München.[2]Los Acker was founder of the friends of the former General governorate officials.[8] Against Los Acker was investigating the crimes committed in the GG, but in 1963, stopped the criminal proceedings. Losacker appeared as Entlastungszeuge in several NAZI trials against General governorate officials.[11] At the latest at the beginning of the 1980s, Los Acker wrote his unpublished memoirs under the title: "the difficulty to be a German", which he later with other documents associated with the German Federal Archives in Koblenz handed. In his memoirs, Los Acker tried to present its activities in the GG as positive and even to Stylize themselves the resistance fighters.[12]

Fritz Ritterbusch (born. January 11 1894–. ?) -Nazi, a member of the crew of the camp Late, Hinzert concentration camp, Lublin and Gross-Rosen and SS-Obersturmführer[1]. He was born in Zschopau, near Werdau, government official. He participated in World War I, serving in 153. and 264. Infantry Regiment. He was a member of the SA, the NAZI PARTY from 25 January 1925 year (6 card number 317) and SS from the 1931 year (registration No. 9 107). In October 1934, the year the officer 91. Universal Regiment SS in Lodz. Since the spring of the year 1940 to January 30, 1941, the year he held an unspecified function in camp IV at KL Late, then was moved to the post of Commander of one of the wartowniczych company of the camp. The camp moved January 10, 1943 to the staff of the komendantury KL, where he was aide-de-camp to the Hinzert concentration campCommandant of the camp, Paula Sporrenberga. 18 June in 1943 he moved to KL Lublin. In the spring of 1944 he seconded to KL Gross-Rosen, where from May this year to 13 February 1945 he was the Commander of the company, as well as the Manager of subcamps of Parschnitz in Pozici and AL of Trautenau in Trutnovie in the Czech Republic[2]. Its post-war fate are not known.

pl.wiki.org Erich Frommhagen (born 27 February 1912 in Salzwedel, d. March 17, 1945) - Nazi criminal, member of the crew of German concentration camp Neuengamme and Auschwitz-Birkenau and SS-Hauptsturmführer.

A member of the NSDAP on 1 May 1927 (No. 4330301 legitimacy of the party) and SS from May 1933 (ID No. 73754). In the years 1938 - 1939 he served in the SS units in Brandenbergu, where he was transferred to Danzig Heimwehry. At the beginning of 1940 was adjutant to the commandant of the camp at Neuengamme. Then held the same position at Auschwitz from 1 November 1940 to 1 November 1941. In the years 1942 - 1945 he fought on the front of the SS-Totenkopf Division (including the units of armored grenadiers). He was killed in action March 17, 1945.

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodor_Saevecke create a redirect from En to German

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Asche create a redirect from En to Germ

Gross, Karl-Josef. SS-Arzt* 12.12.1907 Bad Vellach in Kärnten. SS-Sturmbannführer Karl-Josef(or Joseph)Gross Born 12-10(or 12)-1907 SS-number 314.902 But he was never TFK, he was Medical-Officer when he served at the front. He also worked for the SS-Hygiene-Institut, the Robert-Koch-Hospital, in KL Mauthausen and at the Zentralinstitut for Krebsforschung. 314 902(ss-number), Karl GROSS, 12.10.1907, SS-Sturmbannführer der Waffen-SS - awans w dniu 20.04.1942 r. Source: numery czlonków SS 314.000 - 314.999

http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?f=38&p=1764377

Wikipedia:Articles for creation/Hans Grebe

Hans Werner Eduard Grebe (born August 25, 1913 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany; died December 22, 1999, Frankenberg (Eder)) was a German physician, geneticist and physician. He worked on preparations, sent to his former colleague Josef Mengele in Auschwitz concentration camp. In 1944, Grebe was appointed one of the youngest professor in Nazi Germany to a Chair for Genetics and racial hygiene at the University of Rostock. After the Second World War, he became one of the most prominent German physicians. The son of a teacher, he attended the Realgymnasium "Model school" in Frankfurt am Main. After graduating in 1931, he studied sports and medicine in Berlin. In 1934, he received a degree in the teaching of sports and body medicine. In 1936, he completed the medical examination. Grebe had joined National socialism early on. In 1931 he joined the NSDÄB and the German Sports Medical Association the NAZI Student Union, in April 1933, the NSDAP (membership number 1.808.677) and SA (member of Medical staff). In 1933, he was military sports guide of the medical faculty of the University of Frankfurt. In 1934-35 he served with voluntary military service. Grebe made a steep rise in his career. After his doctorate with a dissertation on hereditary blindness, with Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, he became an Assistant at the pathological Institute of the University of Frankfurt, and in the inner section of the Horst-Wessel Berlin hospital under Heinrich Otto Kalk. In 1937, he became Assistant to Verschuer at the Institute for genetics and eugenics of the University of Frankfurt am Main. Like his colleagues, also he made racial and ethnicity reports within the framework of the Nazi racial laws. Grebe was drafted into the Wehrmacht in September 1939. Like Dr Mengele in the infantry, he participated in the invasion of France and was awarded the Iron cross I and II class. In 1942, he was dismissed after a serious injury sustained in Russia as 'unfit'. Again, he became Assistant of Verschuer's, now at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for anthropology, human heritage and eugenics (KWI-A) in Berlin-Dahlem and Professor of Eugenics. Grebe's habilitation in 1942 was on the hereditary conditionality of Chrondrodysplasie (stature). In 1938, he had begun his research with circular letter to the German health authorities. He sought out the reported diminutive people and their families personally and took clinical and radiographic examinations. Those affected were sometimes fiercely resistant o the investigations, which sometimes had to be enforced by a procedure according to the law for the prevention of hereditarily diseased offspring. It corresponded to its results, Grebe spoke out also against sterilizations. Overall, he attended 118 families and collected a total of 9,350 people clan signs. The manuscript could not be published due to the war until 1956, but largely went unchanged. At the KWI-A, Grebe played a key role in the area of heritage pathology. A new emphasis on the KWI-A for differential diagnosis of congenital malformations was created by him. Grebe may have worked with preparations from concentration camps. Prisoners with bone deformations and limb abnormalities were murdered in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp; and Grebe worked since September 1943 in Auffangstelle of the KWI-A "House on the Lake" in Beetz, not far from Sachsenhausen. Also another former Assistant of Verschuer's sent to Dr Josef Mengele the preparations from dwarves from the concentration camp Auschwitz to Berlin at the KWI-A. More of Grebe's research dealt with "racial hygiene", the heritability of stillbirths and the hereditary disposition for cardiac arrest. With Hans Nachtsheim, he edited a dictionary on genetics that was print-ready. Proofs were still at Thieme publishers after the war, but the Soviet military Government refused to permit its publication.

In October 1944, Grebe was appointed as staff, Associate Professor and Director of the new "Institute of Genetics and racial hygiene" at the University of Rostock. In 1944/45, he was a lecturer there and interned as a sports physician.

In the summer of 1945, Grebe was settled down as a physician in Frankenberg. During his Denazification proceedings, he was classified by the local Chambers in 1948 as "relieved"??. He held a professorship in Genetics at the University of Marburg from 1952 to 1972. He distinguished himself mainly as a physician. In 1949, he belonged to the founders of the sports medical Federation of Hesse, and was its Secretary and Chairman from 1954 to 1974. In 1955, he became member of the "International Council for sport and physical education" of UNESCO. in 1957 he was chosen as President of the German Association of sports physicians. (trans. from German)[1] [edit] References 1.^ de.wikipedia.org, Hans Grebe

Dr Hans Otto Kahler

He was Dr Joseph Mengele's former colleague at the Institute of Hereditary Biology and Racial Hygiene in Nazi Germany. Paul Otto Radomski (born 21 September 1902 - date of death unknown) was a Nazi SS officer and concentration camp commander. Babi Yar. No death date.

Dr Hans Karl Schumacher b 12.6.07 SS Nr 306629 Party Nr 2880022 Sbf 9.11,43

Major Besser

Kuno Callsen (* 19. Oktober 1911 in Wilster in Schleswig-Holstein; † unbekannt) war deutscher SS-Sturmbannführer (1944) und maßgeblich an den Massenmorden in Babyn Jar beteiligt.

The author Dieter Schenk describes the role of Heinrich Anton Wolf in the Gdańsk judiciary as follows: "Wolf was Prosecutor in Gdansk from December 1939 until July 1944, represented the Attorney General..., was Senate Danzig of the Dr Bajwa but above all as a Prosecutor before the Special Court of Danzig and the OLG. "He was, as well as bode, responsible for numerous blood and disposition decisions."[6] To the desired mass destruction of the Polish "intelligentsia", as well as the population was implemented in the entire Danzig judiciary, granting to the terror of the Einsatzgruppen of SIPO and SD, through systematic subornation. The brutal, the breed obsession with the NAZI ideology-induced procedure against Poland shows especially in the actions of the Nazi party Gauleiter of Danzig-West Prussia, to be able to sign Albert Forster, the primary aim of which was his Gau district as soon as possible as "free Poland".

Max Wilhelm Kimmich d. 1980 In February 1938, he was also married with Maria, the youngest sister of propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels.

Heinrich Anton Wolf, genannt Heinz Wolf (* 3. März 1908 in Limburg an der Lahn; † 1. Oktober 1984 ebenda

--- Heinrich Wolff (Diplomat) (1881–1946), deutscher Diplomat to Palestine?

Dr Robert Neumann. 1 Liste von NS-Ärzten und Beteiligten an NS-Medizinverbrechen N–O : Robert Neumann (Arzt) 2.http://www2.webster.edu/~woolflm/nazidocsandothers.html Dr. Neuman(sic) Neuman (sic) was a doctor at Buchenwald who experimented on people by vivisecting them and cutting pieces out of their livers. 3. http://www.axishistory.com/index.php?id=3674 Robert NEUMANN Born: 21 August 1902 1st Doctor at Auschwitz; also at KZ Ravensbrueck. 4. Camp Doctor: Robert Neumann, SS first lieutenant, SS No. 203348 http://www.nizkor.org/ftp.py?camps/auschwitz/staff/staff-roster Unfortunately, scant info

Dr. Robert Neumann, KZ Buch. & KZ Au.

Robert NEUMANN Born: 21 August 1902 1st Doctor at Auschwitz Dr. Neuman Neuman was a doctor at Buchenwald who experimented on people by vivisecting them and cutting pieces out of their livers. http://www2.webster.edu/~woolflm/nazidocsandothers.html

http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert_Neumann_(Arzt)&action=edit&redlink=1

=

Ulla Jürss, August 2, 1923~ Ulla Erna Frieda Jürß (b. August 2, 1923, Rabenhorst, Germany) was a female Nazi and aconcentration camp guard. It is unclear in her file when Jürß became a camp guard (estimated between 1942 and 1944). She went to Ravensbrück concentration camp where she was trained as an Aufseherin and served in several capacities. She was later promoted to the rank of Blockführerin, and had over 600 women under her control. She was reportedly a brutal block overseer in the camp. In October 1944 she was relieved from duty and went back home. She was not tracked down until 1966, and until then, lived quietly in East Germany. That year, a court brought charges against her for war crimes. An East German court found her guilty and sentenced her to life imprisonment. Jürß was released in May, 1991. It is not known whether she is still alive. \

Margarete Freinberger was an SS supervising wardress in two concentration camps during the last two years of World War II. Margarete Freinberger was born on June 11, 1919 in Grieskirchen, Austria. In September 1944, she was called to serve in the newly-opened women's section at the Mauthausen camp in Austria. Immediately, Margarete impressed her superiors with her cruelty, and she was promoted to chief wardress (Oberaufseherin). In November 1944, Margarete became second in charge of 500 women prisoners at the Lenzing subcamp, located close to Mauthausen. There she continued her abuse and cruelty. As the Americans swept through Austria she fled Lenzing. She was never prosecuted for her crimes in the Mauthausen and Lenzing camps. \

Jane Bernigau (born October 5, 1908, Sagan; date of death unknown) was a German senior overseer at several Nazi concentration camps from 1938 to 1945. She belonged to the so-called SS retinue.Berni Gau was by professional care educator. At the age of 31, she auditioned as a guard in a concentration camp.[1] Berni Gau 1938 recorded their service at the Lichtenburg concentration camp. in 1940 she was reassigned temporarily to train to the Mauthausen concentration camp.[2] Later followed their progression to the Ravensbrück concentration camp. There, she trained women to Aufseherinnen.[3] From 1944 Berni Gau was employed in the Groß Rosen concentration camp, where she served as senior overseer for the leadership of the women subcamp [4] and she was awarded a merit. In September 1944, she moved to the concentration camp of Mauthausen and worked also in the St. Lamprecht subcamp, where she abused prisoners [5]. At the approach of allied forces, she fled from the camp. She was never arrested or taken for their actions to the responsibility. Berni Gau was however after the war several times interrogated, so in 1969 and 1976 [6]

Erna Rose February 20, 1908~ Erna Rose was an SS supervisor at the Ravensbrück concentration camp near Berlin. Born on February 20, 1908 in Ibbenbüren, Germany as Erna Hermann. The middle aged woman joined the command staff at Ravensbrück sometime before 1944. As an Oberaufseherin, Erna had endless power under the male commandant to command her SS Aufseherinnen their position each day and oversee the prisoners camp. Her assistant was Dorothea Binz and her only superiors were the commandant, Lagerführerin and Chef Oberaufseherin. After the war Erna was never captured, or prosecuted for her crimes.

Else Grabner March 10, 1908~ Else Grabner was chief of the Ravensbruck concentration camp in 1944. Born in Strela, Germany on March 10, 1908, Else became an Aufseherin in 1944 at Ravensbruck, a female concentration camp near Berlin. Because the commandant took a liking to her from the start, Else was promoted to head of the camp as a Oberaufseherin (Chief Wardress), then Lagerleiterin (Camp Leader). Her power over the camp was absolute, and she had only one supervisor, the commandant. Else commanded the camp threw mass executions and disease epedemics. She also commanded the over 60,000 women and children inmates, as well as over 1,000 female guards. Immediately under her were the Oberaufseherinnen, and her assistant was Dorothea Binz. Else served in her position until the camp was evacuated. Else then fled and went back to her family in Strehla. She has never been prosecuted for the 92,000 deaths that took place in Ravensbruck.

Anna Fest 1920 Anna Fest was a little known member of the Nazi Regime.

Anna Fest was born sometime in 1920 in Sonnenfeld, Germany. In 1944 she began her training as an Aufseherin in Ravensbruck. In November 1944, Anna was one of the few guards who was selected to serve at the Allendorf subcamp of Buchenwald, near Leipzig, Germany. Soon after, Anna Fest was assigned to the Soemmerda subcamp of Buchenwald. She fled there in April 1945. In 1947, a US War Crimes Tribunal placed Anna Fest on trial for crimes in the three camps. She was later acquitted of all charges and released. She later wrote a portion of the book, "Frauen: German Women Recall the Third

=
==============================

Wikipedia:Articles for creation/Hans Otto Kahler

Anna David ( Anna Davidová) 01.09.1921 in Bukovice executed 08.10.1948 in Prague-Pankrác

Hilde Schlusser

Annemie von der Huelst Neuengamme Gertrud von Lonski http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuengamme_concentration_camp Euphemia von Wielen

Ellen Freifrau von Kettler at Ravensbrück. THESE were of Aristocratic origin. Needs more data. ====

Franziska Hoengesberg ... (born February 6 1900), the SS guard at two concentration camps during World War II. Buchenwald and Ravensbrueck.

The majority of women prisoners in Buchenwald arrived in 1944 and 1945 from other camps, mainly Auschwitz, Ravensbrück, and Bergen Belsen. Only one barrack was set aside for them; this was overseen by the female block leader (Blockführerin) Franziska Hoengesberg, who came from Essen when it was evacuated.

Johanna Braach Ravensbrueck Chief Wardress, Nazi Concentration camp Acquitted. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Mike_Rosoft#Johanna_braach_page

Johanna Braach (Born 16 may 1907 in Altenhundem; d. unknown) Chief Secretary in the "Reich Central Office for combating the juvenile delinquency" and Deputy Head of the girl's concentration camp Uckermark. Life Johanna Braach, occupation policewoman, joined the NSDAP (membership number. 3.926.001) in early March 1937. From 1934 to 1941, she was deployed in the female police in Berlin. She then worked in the "Reich Central Office for combating the juvenile" under Friederike Wieking. Together with Lotte Toberentz, Braach visited 1941 several camps. Braach served as Deputy Head of the girls camp Uckermark from mid-1942 until its dissolution in April 1945. Lotte Toberentz was her supervisor during this period. About 1,000 girls and young women to have been early 1945 interned in Uckermark. In the Minden district, Braach 1947 headed the female police. In the Third Ravensbrück Trial, also called the Uckermark process(14th to 16th of April 1948), Braach and Toberentz were indicted of being part of the SS retinue of Wardresses, under British military penal code in the Hamburg Curiohaus, together with three other female relatives. The accused was laid the following:

1.Abuse of female Allied prisoners in the period from May 1942 to April 1945 at the girls camp Uckermark 2.Participation in selection of female Allied prisoners for the gas chamber in the period from May 1942 to April 1945 at the girls camp Uckermark 3.Abuse of female Allied prisoners in the period from 1944 to April 1945 in the concentration camp at Ravensbrück 4.Participation in selection of female Allied prisoners for the gas chamber in the period from May 1942 to April 1945 in the concentration camp of Ravensbrück Braach's indictment included one to four points. For lack of evidence, she was acquitted, as was Toberentz, on April 26, 1948. The indictment included only crimes against Allied nationals and only German non-conformist girls and young women were under Braach girls camp, which was not the subject of the process. Then Braach worked again in a managerial capacity at the West German police. Nothing is known further about her life.

Literature
Ernst Klee: the person lexicon to the Third Reich: who was what before and after 1945 Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2007, ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8.

Silke Schäfer: to the self-image of women in the concentration camp. The camp of Ravensbrück. Berlin 2002 (dissertation in PDF format)

Angelika Ebbinghaus: victims and perpetrators. Biographies of women in Nazi Germany. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1996, ISBN 3-596-13094-8

--

ANNA David, aufseherin

Anna David ( Anna Davidová) 01.09.1921 in Bukovice executed 08.10.1948 in Prague-Pankrác

==== Anna Klein

aka, Anna Friederike Mathilde Klein (nee Plaubel), 1900.

In the Concentration camp system, the highest rank ever received by two women, Anna Klein and Luise Brunner, was the rank of Chef Oberaufseherin (Chief senior inspector). Klein was Chief warden, Ravensbrueck Concentration Camp. On 14 September 1939, she came to Ravensbrück. In August 1943, she was promoted to the highest rank of Chef Oberaufseherin (Chief senior supervisor) and control and monitoring of all of Ravensbrück camp. Anna Klein reached the highest rank that the Nazis allowed for a woman in a concentration camp. She received a higher salary, better housing, better food (not cooked by the deportees, but by other SS women), the best clothes, more power and this hierarchical title of honour. She oversaw all guards at Ravensbrück until the SS assigned her to the concentration camp Sachsenhausen in September 1944. There, she was used to the same rank until the liberation of the camp in April 1945. For the period of August 1943 to August 1944 to Ravensbrück, she was freed on 21 July 1948 due to lack of evidence during the seventh Ravensbrück Trial in Hamburg. (Trans. from French)[1] She had also been in Sachsenhausen, with Hilde Schlusser. [2]

References 1.^ http://encyclo.voila.fr/wiki/Anna_Klein 2.^ en.wikipedia.org, Female Guards in Nazi concentration camps

Hilde Schlusser

Loni Gutzeit Annemie von der Huelst and Gertrud von Lonski at Neuengamme

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuengamme_concentration_camp

=
====== Euphemia von Wielen and Ellen Freifrau von Kettler at Ravensbrück. THESE were of Aristo origin. ====

Hildegard Mende, born Nov. 24,1922. She was a female guardian (Aufseherin, in German)in two concentration camps during World War Two. She was employed in Ravensbrück and then in the small fortress of Theresienstadt concentration camp and ghetto in Czechoslovakia. More than 100,000 Jews were deported from Theresienstadt and were murdered or died in the camp itself. She gained the nickname "Beast" for her alleged sadism[1]. Her husband was Herbert Mende (February 1, 1919) - "Polish German, a boxer, a member of the Prague Gestapo, from prison in June 1940 who was appointed guard in Terezin, and was known for his harsh interrogations. On September 24, 1948, he was sentenced in absentia to death. However, he lived in the GDR and with impunity since 1969 in Germany, where he died in 1997. As an overseer, he worked in Theresienstadt with his wife Hildegard, who was allegedly able to kill prisoners with their bare hands." [2] image: http://www.holocaustchronicle.org/StaticPages/HolocaustScans/HiRes/1942/19420008000292

References 1.^ http://www.holocaustchronicle.org/StaticPages/376.html 2.^ http://en.valka.cz/viewtopic.php/t/27364 Literature •(Ebbinghaus 1987): Ebbinghaus, A.: Opfer und Täterinnen. Frauenbiographien des Nationalsozialismus. Nördlingen 1987 Reprinted 1996: ISBN 3--596--13094--8. In German. •Schäfer, S.: Zum Selbstverständnis von Frauen im Konzentrationslager: das Lager Ravensbrück. PhD thesis 2002, TU Berlin. (PDF, 741 kB). In German. •Taake, C.: Angeklagt: SS-Frauen vor Gericht; Bibliotheks- und Informationssystem der Univ. Oldenburg, 1998. In German. [edit] External link http://enc.slider.com/Enc/Ravensbruck_Trial

Else Lieschen Frida Ehrich (born. 8 March 1914 in Bredereiche; currently in the district Oberhavel, died. 26 October 1948 in Lublin)-was the SS (SS-concentration camps) in Nazi concentration camps, including camp Majdanek was older, and during World War II. She was born as one of the eight daughters of Albert and Schwieger, Volksdeutsche, Friedy neé ewangeliczka. She worked in a slaughterhouse. 15 August 1940 she volunteered for service in the KZ Ravensbrück as a SS guard (dozorczyni).From 1941, she worked as a SS-Rapportführerin. In October 1942 she was transferred to Germany, where initially the SS guard, and after some time was promoted to SS-Oberaufseherin and was assigned to the 4 April 1944. She was under the command of nadzorczynie SS in your remaining camp. Take responsibility for ok. 100 thousand murdered (especially in gas chambers and by way of rozstrzeliwań) in the female part of the camp of women and children (according to the newer data, tens of thousands). Erich was najokrutniejszą the camp staff at Majdanek. She took active part in all the major selections to the gas chambers and executions. We also maltretowała the prisoners, not sparing even the children. Her faithful HelpMate was different from Hermine Braunsteiner. In February 1943, Elsa Erich became ill to typhoid. 5 April 1944, the Oberaufseherin in the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp KZ, and from June 1944 to April 1945 KZ Neuengamme. After the war, in May 1945 was arrested by the allies in Hamburg and stayed in the camp for war criminals PWE29 in Dachau, where she shared the cell with Maria Mandel, then was released to the authorities of the Polish. In 1948 she stood before the District Court in Lublin in the trial in Germany, accused of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity. Considered guilty of the allegations, the convicted was June 10, 1948 on the death penalty by hanging. After the announcement of the judgment in petition for mercy to asked the Polish President on the grounds that it has a small son and wants to atone his guilt in prison. Bierut rejected the request and Elsa Erich was lost in 26 October 1948, Lublin prison. (trans from Polish wikipedia, Ehrich, Elsa)172.14.56.129 (talk) 06:42, 14 December 2012 (UTC)