User:Vayskulov/State Museum of History and Culture of Kashkadarya region

The State Museum of History and Culture of the Kashkadarya region is a cultural and educational institution that stores more than 38,000 exhibits related to the cultural life of the Kashkadarya region, the unique history and cultural life of the region.

Story. The State Museum of History and Culture of the Kashkadarya region operated from 1975 to 2007 in the Khoja Abdulaziz madrasah, built in 1909. In the initial period, there were 3 departments: "Pre-revolutionary period", "Post-revolutionary period" and "Environmental departments". In 1992, the sections "Before the revolution" and "After the revolution" were transformed into the section "History". Since that year, the Department of Folk and Applied Arts was established in the fortress "Glory" in Karshi, and in 1995 the Department of Labor and Glory. This section has been registered since 2003 as the "Memory and Value" section. Based on the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 452 dated September 24, 2004 on the preparation and holding of the 2700th anniversary of the city of Karshi, the local history museum of the Kashkadarya region operates. The madrasah was also included in the reconstruction program and renovations were carried out. All exhibits of the museum were placed in the building next to the madrasah, that is, in the fund. In March 2005, an exposition, that is, a museum exposition, was organized in the foyer of the regional musical and drama theater named after M. Toshmukhammedov. In March-July 2005, during the restoration of the mosque "Odina" in the city of Karshi, more than 50 ancient artifacts, archaeological finds, various tiles, patterns, a door made of mulberry wood dating back to the 14th century were discovered. .- obtained as a result of research. On February 23, 2007, the museum continued its activities in a new building located on the territory of the Park of Culture and Recreation. A. Navoi. The exhibition dedicated to the 2700th anniversary of the city of Karshi was prepared jointly with the International Support for Uzbek-Greek Culture Foundation.

Today the museum has 3 departments: "History", "Folk and Applied Arts" and "Scientific Education". The museum fund contains more than 38,000 color images, graphics, sculpture, numismatics, archeology, folk art, photographs, documents, household items and ethnography. In 2004, on the basis of the manuscripts collected in the State Museum of History and Culture of the Kashkadarya region, the Catalog of Oriental Manuscripts in the Museum of Local Lore of the Kashkadarya region was published in Rome, written in French. In the catalog, the authors described more than fifty manuscripts related to the history and culture of our country, as well as important issues of scientific and educational significance.

In addition, the museum's fund contains more than a hundred unique paintings by the Polish artist Apelbaum. The paintings are made in watercolor and watercolor, there are examples of works created by the artist in 1947-1957. During these periods, the artist depicted the architectural monuments of Kashkadarya and the Shakhrisabz oasis, their elements, decorative forms, samples of his work, household items in his paintings in art forms.

The collection of folk art items: "mangleidosi" women's jewelry (late 19th century) made of silver and agate in the form of chains. Copper teapot (late 19th century) made by kandakori engraving. Wrist ring Karakalpak jewelry (19th century) with nine pieces of agate in each, made of silver and agate in casting and stepped ways. Silver rings and rings for women date back to the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. Icon: Prophet Jesus (Jesus Christ) (XVIII century) belongs to the Primorsky region of Russia. Copper teapots made in Kokan and Bukhara (19th century) were made from copper using the kandakori method. Copper bowls and bowls made in Bukhara (19th century) were made by copper chasing and casting. The gate door of the tomb of Khoja Ubaydullah Jarrokh in Karshi (XVIII century) and the chain (early XX century) are made of copper, by casting, engraving. Pottery schools have developed in the Kashkadarya region since ancient times. The museum also presents samples of ceramics made by masters of the Kitab pottery school in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century. Women's shorts and dresses made of handmade silk, adrasa, olachi (late 19th century, early 20th century). The 20-70s of the twentieth century include men's and women's hats, purses, their tanvors (blanks), shoe tanvors, hand-sewn in the Iraqi style in the Shakhrisabz and Kitab regions of Kashkadarya. The numismatic department of the museum has silver, copper coins, paper money and medals. Copper coins covered the period from the 6th century AD to the 15th century AD. One of them is a rare copper coin from the 6th century AD. The ruler of the city of Nasaf is depicted on a copper coin, which gives us information about the structure of state administration and the ruler of the 6th century AD.