User:Washingtonkc/sandbox/YOU AND COMPUTER ON MICROSOFT WORD

FOREWARD

The Author has made a simplified but detailed and systematic presentation of the basic computer application principles on Microsoft Word. He rightly entitled it You and Computer on Microsoft Word. I am particularly impressed by the author’s simplicity of illustrations and the arrangement of chapters pragmatically and intelligently displayed to motivate students’ interest and ensure that a wider reader audience understands the subjects matter. Today, most people learning computer applications especially Microsoft word find It difficult understanding, due to the fact that they are not properly guided and oriented in the relevant theory and practise with a book that is simplified, self explanatory and with practical illustrations. The author uses illustrations and figures to help the user comprehend and solve pragmatic problems that he or she may encounter when working on Microsoft Word. In this book, the author has maintained his focus on ensuring practical examples to help enhance the studying of Microsoft Word. When You Maintain Your Focus, You Maintain Your Destiny. There are also lots of keyboard shortcuts in this book which will help to improve the user’s acceleration and dexterity in the field of computer applications. This book, You and Computer on Microsoft Word is therefore very valuable. I highly recommend it to students of secondary and higher institutions, and to anyone who wants to have a good practical knowledge and experience with computer applications. Finally I want to commend the Authors unique and simplified style of presentation in this most valuable book.

Pastor (Engr.) Aguboshim, F.C. Principal Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic Oko.

MICROSOFT WORD

Microsoft word is a word processing package that allows the user to type, create and process a document(s). It can be used for typing letters, creating tables, designing an I.D. card, invitation card, e.t.c.

OPENING MICROSOFT WORD FROM THE START BUTTON (START MENU)

Left click on the start menu (fig.1/2)

A push up menu appears, selects All Programs. See (fig. 3) below,

On the All programs menu, select Microsoft Office (fig 4.).

Enter into the sub menu and click on Microsoft word (fig. 5).

THE WINDOW DESKTOP

OPENING MICROSOFT WORD FROM THE DESKTOP There are two ways of opening a program icon or a window; either you left double click on the program icon /window or you right click on the program icon/window, a menu appears, select open to launch the window. Now let us open Microsoft word from the desktop. Right click on Microsoft word icon on the desktop (fig. 8), a menu appears, click on open to					 launch Microsoft windows.

MICROSOFT WORD WINDOWS ENVIRONMENT

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YOUR FIRST LETTER

Have a gaze at the plain page on your screen, all that white space. The first thing to notice is the flashing vertical line; this is called the Cursor, or the Insertion Point. Its normal behaviour is to flash on and off. The cursor is where all the action takes place. Try touching one or two of the letter keys on your computer keyboard and watch what happens. You could see the vertical line, the cursor, moves to the right. Your letters will appear to the left of the cursor. In other words, when you strike a letter on your keyboard, the letter will appear where the cursor is. The cursor will move across, ready for the next thing you type. Before we start typing the letter below, there are three keys on your keyboard that might come in very practical: the Backspace key, the Enter key, and the Shift key.

If you have made a spelling mistake, strike the backspace key to get rid of your unwanted characters. You can also click the Undo icon right at the top of Word, or press (ctrl + z) on the keyboard.

To get a new paragraph, press the Enter key on your keyboard. Your cursor will move down one line to the start of the new paragraph. The Shift key is held down if you want uppercase characters (capital letters). Keep the Shift key held down then press a letter. It will then be a capital letter. You also need to hold the Shift key down to get any of the characters on top of another key. For example, to type a column character hold down your Shift key. Keep it held down and press the symbol on the keyboard. So, let’s begin by typing this letter. Time for your first letter; type the following onto your new white page. Type it in exactly as it is, spelling mistakes included. (You don't have to make your text bold, though):

Now if you watch very well, you will notice that the words learnin computa is not correct and therefore, it is underlined red. So if you have a wrong spelling or grammar on the computer, the computer will underline it red for you. To correct the spelling, right click on the word (learnin computa) one after the order, a menu appears, then choose the correct spelling of the word and clicks on it to apply. That’s good. I hope you got it correctly. Now, let us learn how to save our work.

HOW TO SAVE A DOCUMENT

Learning how to save Saving Your Work with word 2007; NB, you should know that the way you save your work in word 2007 differs from the way you save in word 2003 e.t.c. so please note that or you ask your instructor.

To save your work in Word 2007, click the round Office button in the top left of your screen (fig. 11).

A pull down menu appear. See (fig. 12)

Select save or press (ctrl + S) on the keyboard to display save as dialogue box (fig. 13).

Move down to file name and name your document, and click on save or press enter on the keyboard to save your work (fig. 14). Please use (obi) as your file name.

Note: The File Name area is where you type a name for your document and if you save your work, the name of the saved document (file name) will appear on the title bar. It is advisable to save your work every ten to fifteen minutes so that you will not lose any unsaved data or information. After typing, close your work. Remember: If you save your work in office 2007 you will not open it in a lower version office 2003, unless you convert it to office 2003 or its equivalent. Then if you are not conversant with that, ask your instructor to guide you. I hope you understood how to save your work. Ok, let us learn how to highlight an entire document.

LEARNING HOW TO HIGHLIGHT LETTERS AND WORDS

How to highlight an entire document

You can highlight your entire document from the Home tab at the top of Word. See (fig. 15). On the right hand side, you will see an Editing section (fig. 16): Click on the Select item to see a menu appear:

Highlighting Text in Microsoft Word It's a lot easier to show you what highlighting is, rather than explaining it. So examine the image below in (fig. 17), which is what your letter should look like so far: keyboard shortcut for highlight/select all is (ctrl + A).

Click Select All from the menu to highlight an entire document. To get rid of highlighted text, click anywhere in your document with your left mouse button. An easier way to highlight all the text in your document is via a keyboard shortcut. Hold down the CTRL key on your keyboard. Keep it held down and press the letter A. This it will select all text. (This shortcut works in other software, not just Microsoft Word.)

How to highlight an entire line Most of the time, you won't want to highlight the entire document, but just sections of it. You can highlight the entire line with just one mouse click. To highlight a single line, move your mouse over to the left margin of your document. As in the image below (fig.18):

When you move your mouse pointer to the margins, it will turn into an arrow. When it does, click your left hand mouse button once, then let go. A single line will be highlighted. You can use the same technique to highlight more than one line at a time. Instead of letting go of the left mouse button, keep it held down. Then move your mouse upwards or downwards in a straight line. Highlight by dragging This is another tricky one. To highlight some text by dragging, do the following: •	Click with your left mouse button at the start of the text that you want to highlight •	Keep your left mouse button held down •	Drag your mouse pointer across the screen (Your mouse pointer will change shape. It will be the shape of a capital letter I.) •	You can drag in any direction you like •	When you've reached the end of the text you want to highlight, let go of the mouse button •	Your text is highlighted Highlighting a single word Highlighting a single word is easier. All you have to do is to double click on the word with your left mouse button. That's all.

Highlighting with the keyboard (no mouse needed) just press (ctrl + A) on the keyboard.

For more precise highlighting, nothing beats the keyboard.

Line Highlighting •	To highlight a single line, move your cursor to the start of the line you want to highlight. (You can move the cursor about with the arrow keys on your keyboard. Play about with them and see what happens.) •	Hold down a Shift key on your keyboard •	With the Shift key held down, press the End key on your keyboard •	A single line is highlighted •	To go the other way, from the end of a line to the beginning, move your cursor to the end of the line (or somewhere in the middle. •	Hold down a Shift key on your keyboard •	With the Shift key held down, press the Home key on your keyboard •	Your text is highlighted Paragraph Highlighting To highlight a paragraph with the keyboard alone, do the following: •	Move your cursor to the start or end of the paragraph you want to highlight •	Hold down a Shift key and a Ctrl key (bottom left of your keyboard) •	With the Shift key and a Ctrl key held down, press the Up or DOWN arrows •	A paragraph will be highlighted Highlighting one word at a time •	For practice purposes, move your cursor to the middle of a line of text •	Hold down a Shift key and a Ctrl key •	With the Shift key and a Ctrl key held down, press the Left arrow or the Right arrow key on your keyboard Highlighting one letter at a time •	For practice purposes, move your cursor to the middle of a line of text •	Hold down a Shift key •	With the Shift key, press the Left arrow or the Right arrow on your keyboard •	A single letter is highlighted for every tap of an arrow key

And that ends the highlighting section. Practise the techniques outlined above till you are perfect in using it. It takes quite a while to master them all, so just pick a couple of highlighting techniques. The ones you find the easier to do, do it. We'll now see how to open a file that you have previously saved. But first close the windows. Now let us learn about the minimize, maximize, restore button and how to close the Microsoft word window.

THE CONTROL BOX The control box helps to minimize, maximize, restore and closes a window. It is located at the top right hand of the window. See the picture below in (fig. 19).

You can now close the Microsoft word windows from the control box by clicking on the red letter “X”. OPENING SAVED DOCUMENT Let us open the document you previously saved with file name (obi). In Word 2007, click the round Office button in the top left of Microsoft Word, a pull down menu appear    (fig 20),

Select open or press (ctrl + o) on the keyboard to display the open dialog box             (fig. 21.)and look for you file name by clicking on the up and down arrows displayed vertical on the dialog box, and select the saved file name obi, or enter the file name in the file name box and search for obi, then if you have selected it, click on open to display your work. I hope it is easy! If you don’t understand it invite your instructor to help you please! HOW TO ALIGN WORDS

Word 2007 alignment option Help your Alignment off to position your text either left, center, right or justify. The first alignment icon is Align Left; the second one is Centre Align; the third one is Align Right; and the fourth one is Justify.

Now let us learn how to align text to the right, first highlight the text to be aligned, click on right alignment button (fig.23), or press (Ctrl +R)

To align to the left, click on left alignment button (fig. 24), or press (ctrl + Q or L) on the keyboard

To centralize the text left click on center alignment (fig. 25), or press (ctrl + E) on the keyboard

Then to justify your work click on justify on the alignment button (fig. 26), or (press ctrl + J) on the keyboard. Justify makes your work to appear neater and the words to be in uniform.

Spelling and Grammar Checking When you type a word(s) that is wrong or not familiar with the computer, the spelling mistakes are underlined in red in your document. Anything with a wiggly green line under it is a grammatical error, (or what Microsoft Word insists is a grammatical error). The easiest way to correct mistakes in spelling is to right click any word that has a red wavy underline. You'll then see a menu appear:

In the image above, we've clicked with the right-hand mouse button on the incorrectly spelt "learnin". The menu that appears shows two alternative words: learning and learn in. We meant learning, of course. Click this option with your left mouse button to replace the misspelt word. The red wavy underline will disappear. (Incidentally, don't worry about the box that appears above the menu as we'll get to formatting options in a later section.) Do the same with the other two misspellings in your letter, and then save your work. Now highlight the address you added to the right. Spelling and Grammar Options To check more than one word at a time, you can bring up the Spelling and Grammar dialogue box. To see it, click on the Review tab at the top of Word. On the Review tab, locate the Proofing section. Then click Spelling & Grammar:

When you click on Spelling & Grammar, you'll see a dialogue box appear in like this one

This dialog box allows you to do most of the things you can do by right-clicking a misspelt word. The Suggestion area lists alternatives to the word you're trying to correct. To stop Word highlighting our learnin as an error, click the Add to Dictionary button on the right. (Or you can click the Ignore buttons.)

WORKING WITH MICROSOFT WORD WINDOWS In this section, you'll discover how to make text bold, underline text, and change it to italics. You'll also learn something about bullets, tabs, indents, margins, and the Page Setup. So, when you're ready, launch Microsoft Word. If you already have Word open, start a new blank document by clicking the               round Office button in the top left of Word (fig. 30), for 2007 users. From the menu, click on new. When you see the dialogue box appear select Blank Document then click on the Create button at the bottom:

When you create a new document the page is always called Document followed by a number (Document 1, Document 2, etc). Click the round Office button in the top left and save your new document under a different name TEXT BOLD IN MICROSOFT WORD To make any part of your text bold in Microsoft Word, you have to highlight the text. Please open the saved document (obi). In other words, highlight Washington K.C Obi, make it bold by clicking on the home office button (fig. 32) and select (B) (fig. 33) or press (ctrl + B) and your page will look like this) (fig. 34:

ADDING ITALICS TO TEXT Now Let Us Learn How to Apply Italics to Text. To do this, highlight the text (Washington K.C Obi) and select italics (I) on home (font) dialog box. Or press (ctrl + I) on the keyboard. See the diagram below.

In addition, let us learn how to underline text. Highlight the text (Washington K.C. Obi) by clicking on the letter (U) on the home and (font) dialog box or press (ctrl + u) on the keyboard. See the diagram below in   (fig. 36).

I know that you are now familiar with bold, italics and underline.

FONT/FONT SIZE Changing the font size Now let us learn how to change the font size. The font size will enable you to select sizes of text that you will give to your document. The font sizes are displayed on the home/font dialog box. To apply a desired font size(s) to these words Washington K.C Obi, highlight the words, click on the home and font list, then click on the font size and select (20). You can still repeat the same action and select any size(s) of text you want. Or use the keyboard shortcut i.e. (ctrl +]) will increase the text to a desired size. See picture below in (fig. 37).

THE FONT The font will help you to choose a particular character to beautify your work. There are different categories of fonts. Clicking on the font list a drop down arrow appear change the font of the words Washington K.C. (Calibri (body) to Arial and click or press enter on the keyboard.

I know you are now familiar with font. So you can still practise it till you are perfect.

You can close the window now press (ctrl + N) on the keyboard to go to a new page. Type this

Microsoft Office comprises of: Microsoft word Microsoft excel Microsoft PowerPoint Microsoft access Microsoft publisher, e.t.c.

BULLETS Now let us learn how to add bullets and numbering to the above text. Now highlight the above text, left click on home/bullets box, a pull down menu appears; selects the desired bullet. See the picture below.

NUMBERING Now let us learn how to add numbering to the selected text. Highlight Microsoft office down to Microsoft publisher, click on numbering and paragraph box (fig. 40), a drop down menu appear, select the desired number or click on it to apply. See the object below (fig. 41).

CHANGING CASE Changing case lets you to change the case of your alphabet, letters and words to uppercase, title case, sentence case, lowercase, e.t.c. Now let us change the case of the text that appears on the window below. We shall do this by applying capital letters to all.

First highlight the text, click on home/FONT BOX, and select the change case picture icon. (fig. 43),

a drop down menu appear, select uppercase.

In case you still want to change from capital letters				 (uppercase) to title case, you can still repeat the same action.

You can change the case of a word(s), alphabet e.tc. from the keyboard by highlighting the words, press (Shift + F3) on the keyboard to select the desired case. I hope you are ok with changing case? If so, let’s move over to the next lesson; or if you are still confused, practise it more and more. Now let us go to the next lesson.

PARAGRAPH (LINE SPACING) Line spacing helps you to change the spacing between lines of text. Now let us practice how to change the line spacing of text. Highlight the text, click on home/paragraph box, and select line spacing icon on the paragraph box, a drop down menu appears (fig. 45), displaying    numbers such as

1.0, 1.15, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0; select (1.0) which is for single line spacing, NB: you can still select a desired number you want. Keyboard shortcut for single line spacing is (ctrl +1). For double is (ctrl +2). For 1.5 lines spacing is (ctrl +5). Then for at least, multiply, and exactly are (ctrl + 0). You can still go to line spacing option and make additional changing by adding space before paragraph or by adding space after paragraph. See the picture below.

I believe you enjoyed the lesson. Let us learn how to apply colours to selected text.

ADDING COLOURS TO TEXT Before you add colours to beautify your work, you need to highlight the desired text. Type these words below or if you still have it on your window highlight it, see (fig. 47) below

move to home/paragraph option and click on the letter “A”, a drop down menu appears containing series of colours. See (fig. 48) and select the colour blue. NB: You can still select any colour of your choice by clicking on more colours to display standard and custom colours and apply it to your next.

ADDING DROP CAP TO TEXT Drop cap creates a large capital letter at the beginning of a paragraph. To add drop cap to the highlighted text, Highlight the first letter of the coloured text. See (fig. 49) below and click on insert/drop cap box.

Click on the arrow on the drop cap icon, to display a pull down menu (none, dropped and in margin and drop cap option), see the image below in (fig. 50.)

If you select dropped, the letter “M” will look like this in (fig. 51)

Then if you select in margin, the highlighted letter “M” will look like this in (fig. 52)

Now clicking on drop cap option displays the drop cap dialog box see the image below.

In the drop cap dialog box that appears, we have none, dropped and in margin as it were displayed in fig. 51 and 52, then if you come down to options and click on it, it will display the font list for you to select the desired font for the drop cap. Under it, we have lines to drop. Lines to drop will determine the actual lines the drop cap will contain. And in distance from text will determine the distance the text will take from the text. And clicking on ok, the drop cap will take effect. See (fig.54).

In the image that appears in (fig. 54) you will notice that the letter “M” was dropped in three lines. I hope you understood that. If you don’t practise it more and more or you ask your instructor to guide you. Review Question 1.	Define the term Microsoft word 2.	Explain how you can save a document 3.	Explain the term minimize, maximize, restore and close button. 4.	What is the answers to the under listed text below. a.	Ctrl + A b.	Ctrl + B c.	Ctrl + I d.	Ctrl + J e.	Ctrl + E f.	Ctrl + U g.	Ctrl +N h.	Ctrl + 1 5.	 Describe the word change case.

COPY AND PASTE Copy and paste allow you to copy and paste a copied item to a desired location by clicking on paste icon or by pressing (ctrl +v) on the keyboard continuously. Now let us practise this by copying the text above in (fig. 54) and paste it in a desired position. Remember any place your cursor falls is the place your pasted item will appear. To do this, highlight the text. Remember keyboard shortcut is (ctrl +A). See (fig. 55) below:

Now right click on the highlighted item, a menu appear, select copy or press (ctrl + v) on the keyboard to copy the highlighted items. See (fig 56).

After clicking on copy, position your cursor at the place where you want to paste the copied item, and right click on the window and select paste; or press (ctrl + v) on the keyboard to paste the copied item. See (fig. 57)

And the highlighted text will be doubled. See (fig. 58.)

You can also copy, paste and cut from the home/clipboard dialog box. See the picture below in (fig.59)

NB: Continuous repetition of (ctrl + v) will be pasting the copied item. Try it; or you ask your instructor to guide you. Then when you select cut, it will cut the selection from the document and put it on the clipboard. Keyboard shortcut for cut is (ctrl + x).

I hope you enjoyed the lesson. So you can save your work with any file name of your choice. Close the window and rest for a while because we are entering into another work. I expect to see you back.

Welcome back!

PRACTICAL WORK Now open Microsoft word windows (icon) from the desktop. If not on the desktop, open it from the start menu. Type this: N800, 00 1/3 Now let us learn how to apply double strikethrough, superscript and subscript. You can use the double strikethrough to apply naira sign to the letter “N”. `Now highlight the letter “N” see the picture below.

Type this figure that appears on the picture below in (fig. 60), highlight the letter “N” and click on the small fainted arrow on the font dialog box. See the image below.

The font dialog box appears; see (fig. 61) select double strike through and click ok

Your letter “N” will look like this in (fig. 62):

That’s a good job. We have known how to use double strike through to apply naira sign. So let us learn how to add supper script to these figures below in (fig. 63): 1/3 																																																																																																																													To add superscript to the figure; highlight the desired figure, for example highlighting (1) which will be in superscript. See (fig. 64)

Click on the small fainted arrow on the home and font dialog box in (fig. 65) below.

The font dialog box appears; or press (ctrl + D) on the keyboard to display the font dialog box, scroll to superscript and click on it. See (fig. 66)

The highlighted number will be raised up. See (fig. 67.)

That’s a good job. Then to add subscript to the number (3) on the picture below, highlight the number (3) and click on the home/font dialog box. See (fig. 68) below

The font dialog box or press (ctrl + d) on the keyboard to display the font dialog box; select subscript and click ok, See (fig. 69) below.

Then your highlighted text will appear like this in (fig. 70) below.

That’s a good job. I hope you enjoyed the lesson. Now close your work and wait for the next lesson.

PAGE NUMBERS, HEADER AND FOOTER We shall learn how to add page numbers, headers and footers to a document(s). Now open a fresh page. Let’s begin by learning how to add page number to a document(s). ADDING PAGE NUMBERS Left click on insert and select page number, a menu appears, displaying; top of page, bottom of page, page margins, current position, format page number and remove page numbers. See the picture below in (fig. 71).

Now, to add page number on top of page, left click on page number, a pull down menu appears, as in (fig. 71), click on top of page and enter into the sub menu; see (fig. 72) below.

We have plain number 1 (left position), plain number 2 (center position), and plain number 3 (right position). So let us add page number to plain number 1 (left position), to the document below in (fig. 73.)

So to add page number on plain number 1, left click on insert/page number icon, a drop down menu appear, select top of page, and enter into the submenu, and select plain number 1 (left position) as it is displayed in (fig. 74) below

and click outside. And your document will appear like this in (fig. 75)

You can repeat the same action in adding the page numbers to plain number 2 which is (center position) and plain number 3 which is (right position). We are going to learn how to apply headers and footers to the window above in (fig. 75). So you are going to use “Washington KC” as the header whereas the header will be Microsoft word 2007. So let us start by adding the header to the document. HEADER AND FOOTER The header allows the content to appear at the top of each printed page; whereas the content in the footer appears on the bottom of each printed page. APPLYING HEADER TO A WINDOW Remember I said we should use this example Washington KC as the header. So to do this, left click on insert/header icon, a drop down menu appear. See (fig. 76) below.

Click on the blank box and type the words (Washington kc) and left click outside, and the header (Washington kc) will appear at the top right hand of your screen. See (fig. 77) below. ADDING FOOTER TO A WINDOW Left click on insert/footer icon, a drop down menu appear; See (fig. 78) below. Click on the blank box and type Microsoft word 2007. Click outside, and the footer (Microsoft word 2007) will appear below the window. See the diagram below in (fig. 79)

I wish you enjoyed the lesson. We shall learn how to add page orientation, sizes and columns to a document.

PAGE ORIENTATION Page orientation helps you to switch between landscape and portrait layouts. To add portrait to a document, click on page layout; under it you click on orientation, a drop down menu appear, see (fig.80) below.

Select portrait and your document will be like this in (fig. 81)

Then to add or change the page to landscape, click on page layout; under it you click on orientation, a drop down menu appear, see (fig.82).

Select landscape and your document will appear like this in (fig. 83).

PAGE SIZE Helps you to choose a paper size for the current section; and to add a paper size to a document, left click on page layout/size icon, a pull down menu appear displaying series of paper sizes, such as letter, tabloid, A4, A3, A5, e.t.c.

Click on the paper size you want; and immediately the size of the paper will appear. You can also choose the paper size from more paper sizes. Clicking on it displays the page setup dialog box. Under the page setup dialog box, you can see the top, bottom, right, left and gutter. You can add/adjust the points in case you wish to do so. Now let us move over to columns. Press (ctrl + N) to start a new fresh page.

WORKING WITH COLUMNS When working with columns, you can split text into two or more columns. I would like you to just press the letter “d” to fill the whole page, just as in (fig. 85) below.

So to add columns to your document, left click on page layout/columns icon, a pull down menu appear, displaying series of columns, such as one, two, three, left, right and more columns. See (fig 86) below.

So if you select columns (two), your document will look like this in (fig. 87).

And if you select (three columns) your document will be displayed in three lines of columns. See(fig. 88) below.

And selecting (left) your document looks like this in (fig. 89)

And clicking on the right, it appears in this form below in (fig. 90).

Now, if you select more columns it will display the column dialog box and that is where you will adjust the size and the width of the column, e.t.c. I hope you comprehended the lesson. You can save your work or close it, and wait for another lesson. Now we are going to learn how to work with table. Open the Microsoft word windows environment, or if you have not closed your previous document, press (ctrl + N) on the keyboard to open a new fresh page and let us create a table. WORKING WITH TABLES Microsoft word helps you to insert a table into a document; how to create table using Microsoft word. Left click on insert/table icon, a pull down menu appear, see (fig. 91) below.

Click on insert table to display insert table dialog box in (fig. 92)

Clicking in up and down arrows in columns and rows increases/ decreases the number in the content. NB: is likely that whenever you open the insert table dialog box, the number of columns will be (5) and rows will be (2) so are the person that would 7increase or decrease the number according to your wish. After that, select ok.

Review Question 1.	Explain how can you add Naria sign to this letter “N” 2.	Discuss how you will add superscript and subscript to this 1/3 3.	What is header and footer 4.	Explain page orientation 5.	Define paper size. a.	Ctrl + = is ……………….. b.	Ctrl + Shift + + is …………………..

We are going to do some practical work now. We shall create an appeal fund card. I hope you are ready to do the work.

PRACTICAL WORK At this time, type this; Prince Nnamdi Ekebuisi Royal Sec. sch, Nkwoagu Isuochi, Umunneochi L.G.A. Abia State; students’ Appeal fund card. You should arrange these words the way they appear in the window below in (fig. 93).

We are going to create columns of five tables for the provision of (SERIAL NUMBER, NAMES, N, K, and SIGN). To do so, click on insert/table icon, a pull down menu appear, see (fig. 94) below.

Click on insert table to display insert table options.

Count the number of columns i.e. serial number (1), Names (2), Naira/N (3), Kobo/k, (4) and sign (5). So you can see that the number of columns is five. Click on ok, and your table will appear like this in (fig. 96).

To add numbers to the tables, left click inside the box under the serial number so that the cursor will be blinking inside the box; move to home/numbering icon and click on numbering for a number to appear. i.e. one (1, and pressing down the tab key continuously will be adding rows to the table as required by you. See the picture below in (fig. 97).

If you are not conversant with the above explanation, ask your instructor to guide you.

PRINT PREVIEW Print preview helps you to see how your work will look like before you print it out. So let us preview the work we did in (fig. 97) above. Left click on the office button on the top right hand of the screen, a pull down menu appear; see (fig. 98) below.

Click on print and enter into the sub menu and select print preview. (fig. 99).

PRINT Printing helps you to produce a hard copy of your document. So let us print the appeal fund card we have created in (fig. 97). To print the document, left click on the round office button on the top right hand of your screen, a pull down menu appear, see (fig. 99) above. Scroll to print and enter into the sub menu, and click on print to display the print dialog box. See (fig. 101) below.

Click on the printer name, and select a printer. See fig (102

To print the whole document, click on (All), to print the current page, click on (Current Page), and to pages by pages, click on (Pages) and add the number of pages you want to print. NB: You should use comma or hyphen (-) to separate the numbers you want to print and click on Ok, immediately your document starts printing. You can also click on the (properties) to select the paper size, orientation, e.t.c.

MICROSOFT WORD KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS DISPLAY AND USE WINDOWS

To do this	Press Switch to the next window. ALT+Tab Switch to the previous window. ALT+SHIFT+Tab Close the active window. CTRL+W / CTRL+F4 Restore the size of the active window after you maximize it. ALT+F5 Move to a task pane from another pane in the program window (clockwise direction). You may have to press F6 multiple times. F6 Move to a task pane from another pane in the program window (counterclockwise direction). SHIFT+F6 When more than one window is open, switch to the next window. CTRL+F6 Switch to the previous window. CTRL+SHIFT+F6 Maximize or restore a selected window. CTRL+F10 Copy a picture of the screen to the Clipboard. PRINT SCREEN Copy a picture of the selected window to the Clipboard. ALT+PRINT SCREEN USE DIALOG BOXES To do this	Press Move to the next option or option group. Tab Move to the previous option or option group. SHIFT+Tab Switch to the next tab in a dialog box. CTRL+Tab Switch to the previous tab in a dialog box. CTRL+SHIFT+Tab Move between options in an open drop-down list, or between options in a group of options. Arrow keys Perform the action assigned to the selected button; select or clear the selected check box. SPACEBAR Select an option; select or clear a check box. ALT+the letter underlined in an option Open a selected drop-down list. ALT+DOWN ARROW Select an option from a drop-down list. First letter of an option in a drop-down list. Close a selected drop-down list; cancel a command and close a dialog box. ESC Run a selected command. Enter Use edit boxes within dialog boxes Note: An edit box is a blank in which you type or paste an entry, such as your user name or the path of a folder.

To do this	Press Move to the beginning of the entry. HOME Move to the end of the entry. END Move one character to the left or right. LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW Move one word to the left. CTRL+LEFT ARROW Move one word to the right. CTRL+RIGHT ARROW Select or cancel the selection of one character to the left. SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Select or cancel the selection of one character to the right. SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Select or cancel the selection of one word to the left. CTRL+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Select or cancel the selection of one word to the right. CTRL+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Select from the cursor to the beginning of the entry. SHIFT+HOME Select from the cursor to the end of the entry. SHIFT+END

USE THE OPEN AND SAVE AS DIALOG BOXES

To do this	Press Display the Open dialog box. CTRL+F12 or CTRL+O Display the Save As dialog box. F12 Open the selected folder or file. Enter Open the folder one level above the selected folder. BACKSPACE Delete the selected folder or file. DELETE Display a shortcut menu for a selected item such as a folder or file. SHIFT+F10 Move forward through options. Tab Move back through options. SHIFT+Tab Open the look in list. F4 or ALT+I UNDO AND REDO ACTIONS To do this	Press Cancel an action. ESC Undo an action. CTRL+Z Redo or repeat an action. CTRL+Y ACCESS AND USE TASK PANES AND GALLERIES To do this	Press Move to a task pane from another pane in the program window. You may have to press F6 multiple times. F6 When a menu is active, move to a task pane. You may have to press CTRL+Tab multiple times. CTRL+Tab When a task pane is active, select the next or previous option in the task pane. Tab or SHIFT+Tab Display the full set of commands on the task pane menu. CTRL+SPACE BAR Perform the action assigned to the selected button. SPACE BAR or Enter Open a drop-down menu for the selected gallery item. SHIFT+F10 Select the first or last item in a gallery. HOME or END Scroll up or down in the selected gallery list. PAGE UP or PAGE DOWN CLOSE A TASK PANE 1.	Press F6 to move to the task pane, if it is necessary. 2.	Press CTRL+SPACEBAR. 3.	Use the arrow keys to select Close, and then press Enter. MOVE A TASK PANE 1.	Press F6 to move to the task pane, if it is necessary. 2.	Press CTRL+SPACEBAR. 3.	Use the arrow keys to select Move, and then press Enter. 4.	Use the arrow keys to move the task pane, and then press Enter.

RESIZE A TASK PANE 1.	Press F6 to move to the task pane, if it is necessary. 2.	Press CTRL+SPACEBAR. 3.	Use the arrow keys to select Size, and then press Enter. 4.	Use the arrow keys to resize the task pane, and then press Enter. ACCESS AND USE AVAILABLE ACTIONS To do this	Press Display the shortcut menu for the selected part. SHIFT+F10 Display the menu or message for an available action or for the Autocorrect Options button

or the Paste options button. If more than one action is present, switch to the next action and display its menu or message. ALT+SHIFT+F10 Move between options in a menu of available actions. Arrow keys Perform the action for the selected item on a menu of available actions. Enter Close the available actions menu or message. ESC NAVIGATING THE RIBBON ACCESS ANY COMMANDS BY USING SEVERAL KEYSTROKES An access key allows you to quickly use a command by pressing several keystrokes, regardless of where you are in the program. Every command in Word 2010 can be accessed by using an access key. You can access most commands by using two to five keystrokes. To use an access key, follow these steps: 1.	Press ALT. The Key Tips are displayed over each feature that is available in the current view. 2.	Press the letter shown in the Key Tip over the feature that you want to use. 3.	Depending on which letter that you press, you may be shown additional Key tips. For example, if the Home tab is active and you press N, the Insert tab is displayed, together with the Key tips for the groups on that tab. 4.	Continue pressing letters until you press the letter of the command or control that you want to use. In some cases, you must first press the letter of the group that contains the command.

Note: To cancel the action that you are taking and hide the Key tips, press ALT. CHANGE THE KEYBOARD FOCUS WITHOUT USING THE MOUSE Another way to use the keyboard to work with programs that feature the Office Ribbon is to move the focus among the tabs and commands until you find the feature that you want to use. The following table outlined some ways to move the keyboard focus without using the mouse.

To do this	Press Select the active tab of the Ribbon and enable the access keys. ALT or F10. Press either of these keys again to move back to the document and cancel the access keys. Move to another tab of the Ribbon. F10 to select the active tab, and then LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW CTRL+F1 Display the shortcut menu for the selected item. SHIFT+F10 Move the focus to select the following areas of the window: •	Active tab of the Ribbon •	Any open task panes •	Status bar at the bottom of the window •	Your document	F6 Move the focus to each command on the Ribbon, forward or backward. Tab or SHIFT+Tab Move down, up, left, or right, among the items on the Ribbon. DOWN ARROW, UP ARROW, LEFT ARROW, or RIGHT ARROW Enable the selected command or control on the Ribbon. SPACEBAR or Enter Open the selected menu or gallery on the Ribbon. SPACEBAR or Enter Enable a command or control on the Ribbon so that you can change a value. Enter Finish changing a value in a control on the Ribbon, and move the focus back to the document. Enter Get help on the selected command or control on the Ribbon. If no Help topic is associated with the selected command, a general Help topic about the program is shown instead. F1 COMMON TASKS IN MICROSOFT WORD To do this	Press Create a nonbreaking space. CTRL+SHIFT+SPACEBAR Create a nonbreaking hyphen. CTRL+SHIFT+HYPHEN Make letters bold. CTRL+B Make letters italic. CTRL+I Make letters underline. CTRL+U Decrease font size one value. CTRL+SHIFT+< Increase font size one value. CTRL+SHIFT+> Decrease font size 1 point. CTRL+[ Increase font size 1 point. CTRL+] Remove paragraph or character formatting. CTRL+SPACEBAR Copy the selected text or object. CTRL+C Cut the selected text or object. CTRL+X Paste text or an object. CTRL+V Paste special. CTRL+ALT+V Paste formatting only	CTRL+SHIFT+V Undo the last action. CTRL+Z Redo the last action. CTRL+Y Print Preview	CTRL +ALT + I WORKING WITH DOCUMENTS AND WEB PAGES Create, view and save documents To do this	Press Create a new document. CTRL+N Open a document. CTRL+O Close a document. CTRL+W Split the document window. ALT+CTRL+S Remove the document window split. ALT+SHIFT+C or ALT+CTRL+S Save a document. CTRL+S FIND, REPLACE AND BROWSE THROUGH TEXT To do this	Press Open the Navigation task pane (to search document). CTRL+F Repeat find (after closing Find and Replace window). ALT+CTRL+Y Replace text, specific formatting, and special items. CTRL+H Go to a page, bookmark, footnote, table, comment, graphic, or other location. CTRL+G Switch between the last four locations that you have edited. ALT+CTRL+Z Open a list of browse options. Press the arrow keys to select an option, and then press ENTER to browse through a document by using the selected option. ALT+CTRL+HOME Move to the previous browse object (set in browse options). CTRL+PAGE UP Move to the next browse object (set in browse options). CTRL+PAGE DOWN

SWITCH TO ANOTHER VIEW To do this	Press Switch to Print Layout view. ALT+CTRL+P Switch to Outline view. ALT+CTRL+O Switch to Draft view. ALT+CTRL+N OUTLINE VIEW To do this	Press Promote a paragraph. ALT+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Demote a paragraph. ALT+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Demote to body text. CTRL+SHIFT+N Move selected paragraphs up. ALT+SHIFT+UP ARROW Move selected paragraphs down. ALT+SHIFT+DOWN ARROW Expand text under a heading. ALT+SHIFT+PLUS SIGN Collapse text under a heading. ALT+SHIFT+MINUS SIGN Expand or collapse all text or headings. ALT+SHIFT+A Hide or display character formatting. The slash (/) key on the numeric keypad Show the first line off body text or all body text. ALT+SHIFT+L Show all headings with the Heading 1 style. ALT+SHIFT+1 Show all headings up to Heading n.	ALT+SHIFT+n Insert a tab character. CTRL+TAB PRINT AND PREVIEW DOCUMENTS To do this	Press Print a document. CTRL+P Switch to print preview. ALT+CTRL+I Move around the preview page when zoomed in. Arrow keys Move by one preview page when zoomed out. PAGE UP or PAGE DOWN Move to the first preview page when zoomed out. CTRL+HOME Move to the last preview page when zoomed out. CTRL+END

REVIEW DOCUMENTS To do this	Press Insert a comment. ALT+CTRL+M Turn change tracking on or off. CTRL+SHIFT+E Close the Reviewing Pane if it is open. ALT+SHIFT+C Full Screen Reading view Note: Some screen readers may not be compatible with Full Screen Reading view.

To do this	Press Go to the beginning of document. HOME Go to the end of document. END Go to page n.	n, ENTER Exit reading layout view. ESC

REFERENCES, FOOTNOTES AND ENDNOTES To do this	Press Mark a table of contents entry. ALT+SHIFT+O Mark a table of authorities entry (citation). ALT+SHIFT+I Mark an index entry. ALT+SHIFT+X Insert a footnote. ALT+SHIFT+F Insert an endnote. ALT+SHIFT+D

WORK WITH WEB PAGES To do this	Press Insert a hyperlink. CTRL+K Go back by one page. ALT+LEFT ARROW Go forward one page. ALT+RIGHT ARROW Refresh. F9

EDIT AND MOVE TEXT AND GRAPHICS Delete text and graphics To do this	Press Delete one character to the left. BACKSPACE Delete one word to the left. CTRL+BACKSPACE Delete one character to the right. DELETE Delete one word to the right. CTRL+DELETE Cut selected text to the Office Clipboard. CTRL+X Undo the last action. CTRL+Z Cut to the Spike. CTRL+F3 COPY AND MOVE TEXT AND GRAPHICS To do this	Press Open the Office Clipboard. Press ALT+H to move to the Home tab, and then press F,O Copy selected text or graphics to the Office Clipboard. CTRL+C Cut selected text or graphics to the Office Clipboard. CTRL+X Paste the most recent addition or pasted item from the Office Clipboard. CTRL+V Move text or graphics one time. F2 (then move the cursor and press ENTER) Copy text or graphics one time. SHIFT+F2 (then move the cursor and press ENTER) When text or an object is selected, open the Create New Building Block dialog box. ALT+F3 When the building block - for example, a Smart Art graphic - is selected, display the shortcut menu that is associated with it. SHIFT+F10 Cut to the Spike. CTRL+F3 Paste the Spike contents. CTRL+SHIFT+F3 Copy the header or footer used in the previous section of the document. ALT+SHIFT+R INSERT SPECIAL CHARACTERS To insert this	Press A field	CTRL+F9 A line break	SHIFT+ENTER A page break	CTRL+ENTER A column break	CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER An em dash	ALT+CTRL+MINUS SIGN An en dash	CTRL+MINUS SIGN An optional hyphen	CTRL+HYPHEN A nonbreaking hyphen	CTRL+SHIFT+HYPHEN A nonbreaking space	CTRL+SHIFT+SPACEBAR The copyright symbol	ALT+CTRL+C The registered trademark symbol	ALT+CTRL+R The trademark symbol	ALT+CTRL+T An ellipsis	ALT+CTRL+PERIOD A single opening quotation mark	CTRL+`(single quotation mark),`(single quotation mark) A single closing quotation mark	CTRL+'(single quotation mark),'(single quotation mark) Double opening quotation marks	CTRL+`(single quotation mark),SHIFT+`(single quotation mark) Double closing quotation marks	CTRL+'(single quotation mark),SHIFT+'(single quotation mark) An AutoText entry	ENTER (after you type the first few characters of the AutoText entry name and when the ScreenTip appears) INSERT CHARACTERS BY USING CHARACTER CODES To do this	Press Insert the Unicode character for the specified Unicode (hexadecimal) character code. For example, to insert the euro currency symbol, type 20AC, and then hold down ALT and press X.	The character code, ALT+X Find the Unicode character code for the selected character. ALT+X Insert the ANSI character for the specified ANSI (decimal) character code. For example, to insert the euro currency symbol, hold down ALT and press 0128 on the numeric keypad. ALT+the character code (on the numeric keypad)

SELECT TEXT AND GRAPHICS Select text by holding down SHIFT and using the arrow keys to move the cursor. EXTEND A SELECTION To do this	Press Turn extend mode on. F8 Select the nearest character. F8, and then press LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW Increase the size of a selection. F8 (press one time to select a word, two times to select a sentence, and so on) Reduce the size of a selection. SHIFT+F8 Turn extend mode off. ESC Extend a selection one character to the right. SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Extend a selection one character to the left. SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Extend a selection to the end of a word. CTRL+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW Extend a selection to the beginning of a word. CTRL+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW Extend a selection to the end of a line. SHIFT+END Extend a selection to the beginning of a line. SHIFT+HOME Extend a selection one line down. SHIFT+DOWN ARROW Extend a selection one line up. SHIFT+UP ARROW Extend a selection to the end of a paragraph. CTRL+SHIFT+DOWN ARROW Extend a selection to the beginning of a paragraph. CTRL+SHIFT+UP ARROW Extend a selection one screen down. SHIFT+PAGE DOWN Extend a selection one screen up. SHIFT+PAGE UP Extend a selection to the beginning of a document. CTRL+SHIFT+HOME Extend a selection to the end of a document. CTRL+SHIFT+END Extend a selection to the end of a window. ALT+CTRL+SHIFT+PAGE DOWN Extend a selection to include the complete document. CTRL+A Select a vertical block of text. CTRL+SHIFT+F8, and then use the arrow keys; press ESC to cancel selection mode Extend a selection to a specific location in a document. F8+arrow keys; press ESC to cancel selection mode SELECT TEXT AND GRAPHICS IN A TABLE To do this	Press Select the next cell's contents. TAB Select the previous cell's contents. SHIFT+TAB Extend a selection to adjacent cells. Hold down SHIFT and press an arrow key repeatedly Select a column. Use the arrow keys to move to the column's top or bottom cell, and then do one of the following: •	Press SHIFT+ALT+PAGE DOWN to select the column from top to bottom. •	Press SHIFT+ALT+PAGE UP to select the column from bottom to top. Extend a selection (or block). CTRL+SHIFT+F8, and then use the arrow keys; press ESC to cancel section mode Select a complete table. ALT+F5 on the numeric keypad (with NUM LOCK off) MOVE THROUGH YOUR DOCUMENT To move	Press One character to the left	LEFT ARROW One character to the right	RIGHT ARROW One word to the left	CTRL+LEFT ARROW One word to the right	CTRL+RIGHT ARROW One paragraph up	CTRL+UP ARROW One paragraph down	CTRL+DOWN ARROW One cell to the left (in a table)	SHIFT+TAB One cell to the right (in a table)	TAB Up one line	UP ARROW Down one line	DOWN ARROW To the end of a line	END To the beginning of a line	HOME To the top of the window	ALT+CTRL+PAGE UP To the end of the window	ALT+CTRL+PAGE DOWN Up one screen (scrolling)	PAGE UP Down one screen (scrolling)	PAGE DOWN To the top of the next page	CTRL+PAGE DOWN To the top of the previous page	CTRL+PAGE UP To the end of a document	CTRL+END To the beginning of a document	CTRL+HOME To a previous revision	SHIFT+F5 After you have opened a document, go to the location that you were working in when the document was last closed	SHIFT+F5 MOVE AROUND IN A TABLE To move	Press To the next cell in a row	TAB To the previous cell in a row	SHIFT+TAB To the first cell in a row	ALT+HOME To the last cell in a row	ALT+END To the first cell in a column	ALT+PAGE UP To the last cell in a column	ALT+PAGE DOWN To the previous row	UP ARROW To the next row	DOWN ARROW Row up	ALT+SHIFT+UP ARROW Row down	ALT+SHIFT+DOWN ARROW INSERT PARAGRAPHS AND TAB CHARACTERS IN A TABLE To insert	Press New paragraphs in a cell	ENTER Tab characters in a cell	CTRL+TAB

USE OVERTYPE MODE To change the Overtype settings so that you can access Overtype mode by pressing INSERT, follow these steps: 1.	Press ALT+F, T to open Word Options. 2.	Press A to select ADVANCED, and then press TAB. 3.	Press ALT+O to move to the Use the Insert key to control overtype mode check box. 4.	Press SPACEBAR to select the check box, and then press ENTER.

To turn Overtype mode on or off, press INSERT. CHARACTER AND PARAGRAPH FORMATTING Copy formatting To do this	Press Copy formatting from text. CTRL+SHIFT+C Apply copied formatting to text. CTRL+SHIFT+V

CHANGE OR RESIZE THE FONT Note: The following keyboard shortcuts do not work in Full Screen Reading mode.

To do this	Press Open the Font dialog box to change the font. CTRL+SHIFT+F Increase the font size. CTRL+SHIFT+> Decrease the font size. CTRL+SHIFT+< Increase the font size by 1 point. CTRL+] Decrease the font size by 1 point. CTRL+[ APPLY CHARACTER FORMATS To do this	Press Open the Font dialog box to change the formatting of characters. CTRL+D Change the case of letters. SHIFT+F3 Format all letters as capitals. CTRL+SHIFT+A Apply bold formatting. CTRL+B Apply an underline. CTRL+U Underline words but not spaces. CTRL+SHIFT+W Double-underline text. CTRL+SHIFT+D Apply hidden text formatting. CTRL+SHIFT+H Apply italic formatting. CTRL+I Format letters as small capitals. CTRL+SHIFT+K Apply subscript formatting (automatic spacing). CTRL+EQUAL SIGN Apply superscript formatting (automatic spacing). CTRL+SHIFT+PLUS SIGN Remove manual character formatting. CTRL+SPACEBAR Change the selection to the Symbol font. CTRL+SHIFT+Q VIEW AND COPY TEXT FORMATS To do this:	Press: Display nonprinting characters. CTRL+SHIFT+* (asterisk on numeric keypad does not work) Review text formatting. SHIFT+F1 (then click the text with the formatting you want to review) Copy formats. CTRL+SHIFT+C Paste formats. CTRL+SHIFT+V

SET THE LINE SPACING To do this	Press Single-space lines. CTRL+1 Double-space lines. CTRL+2 Set 1.5-line spacing. CTRL+5 Add or remove one line space before a paragraph. CTRL+0 (zero) ALIGN PARAGRAPHS To do this	Press Switch a paragraph between centered and left-aligned. CTRL+E Switch a paragraph between justified and left-aligned. CTRL+J Switch a paragraph between right-aligned and left-aligned. CTRL+R Left align a paragraph. CTRL+L Indent a paragraph from the left. CTRL+M Remove a paragraph indent from the left. CTRL+SHIFT+M Create a hanging indent. CTRL+T Reduce a hanging indent. CTRL+SHIFT+T Remove paragraph formatting. CTRL+Q APPLY PARAGRAPH STYLES To do this	Press Open Apply Styles task pane. CTRL+SHIFT+S Open Styles task pane. ALT+CTRL+SHIFT+S Start AutoFormat. ALT+CTRL+K Apply the Normal style. CTRL+SHIFT+N Apply the Heading 1 style. ALT+CTRL+1 Apply the Heading 2 style. ALT+CTRL+2 Apply the Heading 3 style. ALT+CTRL+3 To close the Styles task pane, follow these steps: 1.	If the Styles task pane is not selected, press F6 to select it. 2.	Press CTRL+SPACEBAR. 3.	Use the arrow keys to select Close, and then press ENTER. INSERT AND EDIT OBJECTS Insert an object To insert an object, follow these steps: 1.	Press ALT, N, J and then J to open the Object dialog box. 2.	Do one of the following: o	Press DOWN ARROW to select an object type, and then press ENTER to create an object. o	Press CTRL+TAB to switch to the Create from File tab, press TAB, and then type the file name of the object that you want to insert or browse to the file. EDIT AN OBJECT To edit an object, follow these steps: 1.	With the cursor positioned to the left of the object in your document, select the object by pressing SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW. 2.	Press SHIFT+F10. 3.	Press the TAB key to reach Object name, press ENTER, and then press ENTER again. INSERT SMART-ART GRAPHICS To insert SmartArt graphics, follow these steps: 1.	Press and release ALT, N, and then M to select SmartArt. 2.	Press the arrow keys to select the kind of graphic that you want. 3.	Press TAB, and then press the arrow keys to select the graphic that you want to insert. 4.	Press ENTER. INSERT WORDART To insert WordArt, follow these steps: 1.	Press and release ALT, N, and then W to select WordArt. 2.	Press the arrow keys to select the WordArt style that you want, and then press ENTER. 3.	Type the text that you want. 4.	Press ESC to select the WordArt object, and then use the arrow keys to move the object. 5.	Press ESC again to return to the document. MAIL MERGE AND FIELDS Perform a mail merge Note: you must be on the Mailings tab to use these keyboard shortcuts. To do this	Press Preview a mail merge. ALT+SHIFT+K Merge a document. ALT+SHIFT+N Print the merged document. ALT+SHIFT+M Edit a mail-merge data document. ALT+SHIFT+E Insert a merge field. ALT+SHIFT+F WORK WITH FIELDS To do this	Press Insert a DATE field. ALT+SHIFT+D Insert a LISTNUM field. ALT+SHIFT+L Insert a PAGE field. ALT+SHIFT+P Insert a TIME field. ALT+SHIFT+T Insert an empty field. CTRL+F9 Update linked information in a Word source document. CTRL+SHIFT+F7 Update selected fields. F9 Unlink a field. CTRL+SHIFT+F9 Switch between a selected field code and its result. SHIFT+F9 Switch between all field codes and their results. ALT+F9 Run GOTOBUTTON or MACROBUTTON from the field that displays the field results. ALT+SHIFT+F9 Go to the next field. F11 Go to the previous field. SHIFT+F11 Lock a field. CTRL+F11 Unlock a field. CTRL+SHIFT+F11

LANGUAGE BAR Handwriting recognition To do this	Press Switch between languages or keyboard layouts. Left ALT+SHIFT Display a list of correction alternatives. Collapse this imageExpand this image +C Turn handwriting on or off. Collapse this imageExpand this image +H Turn Japanese Input Method Editor (IME) on 101 keyboards on or off. ALT+~ Turn Korean IME on 101 keyboards on or off. Right ALT Turn Chinese IME on 101 keyboards on or off. CTRL+SPACEBAR Tips •	You can select the keyboard shortcut for switching between languages or keyboard layouts in the Advanced Key Setting dialog box. To open the Advanced Key Setting dialog box, right-click the Language bar, and then click Settings. Under Preferences, click Key Settings. •	The Windows logo key is available on the bottom row of keys on most keyboards.

FUNCTION KEY REFERENCE Function keys To do this	Press Get Help or go to Microsoft Office.com. F1 Move text or graphics. F2 Repeat the last action. F4 Select the Go To command (Home tab). F5 Go to the next pane or frame. F6 Select the Spelling command (Review tab). F7 Extend a selection. F8 Update the selected fields. F9 Show KeyTips. F10 Go to the next field. F11 Select the Save As command. F12 SHIFT+FUNCTION KEY To do this	Press Start context-sensitive Help or reveal formatting. SHIFT+F1 Copy text. SHIFT+F2 Change the case of letters. SHIFT+F3 Repeat a Find or Go To action. SHIFT+F4 Move to the last change. SHIFT+F5 Go to the previous pane or frame (after you press F6). SHIFT+F6 Select the Thesaurus command (Review tab, Proofing group). SHIFT+F7 Reduce the size of a selection. SHIFT+F8 Switch between a field code and its result. SHIFT+F9 Display a shortcut menu. SHIFT+F10 Go to the previous field. SHIFT+F11 Select the Save command. SHIFT+F12

CTRL+FUNCTION KEY To do this	Press Expand or collapse the Ribbon. CTRL+F1 Select the Print Preview command. CTRL+F2 Cut to the Spike. CTRL+F3 Close the window. CTRL+F4 Go to the next window. CTRL+F6 Insert an empty field. CTRL+F9 Maximize the document window. CTRL+F10 Lock a field. CTRL+F11 Select the Open command. CTRL+F12 CTRL+SHIFT+FUNCTION KEY To do this:	Press Insert the contents of the Spke. CTRL+SHIFT+F3 Edit a bookmark. CTRL+SHIFT+F5 Go to the previous window. CTRL+SHIFT+F6 Update linked information in a Word 2010 source document. CTRL+SHIFT+F7 Extend a selection or block. CTRL+SHIFT+F8, and then press an arrow key Unlink a field. CTRL+SHIFT+F9 Unlock a field. CTRL+SHIFT+F11 Select the Print command. CTRL+SHIFT+F12 ALT+FUNCTION KEY To do this	Press Go to the next field. ALT+F1 Create a new Building Block. ALT+F3 Exit a window. ALT+F4 Restore the program window size. ALT+F5 Move from an open dialog box back to the document, for dialog boxes that support this behavior. ALT+F6 Find the next misspelling or grammatical error. ALT+F7 Run a macro. ALT+F8 Switch between all field codes and their results. ALT+F9 Display the Selection and Visibility task pane. ALT+F10 Display Microsoft Visual Basic code. ALT+F11

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