User:Watti Renew/Sandbox/Energy by country

fi:Käyttäjä:Watti/Hiekkalaatikko

According to James Hansen the single most important action needed to tackle the climate crisis is to reduce CO2 emissions from coal.

The top emitter of all greenhouse gas emissions in 2005 including building and deforestation: China: 7,220 mt (16.4%), US: 6,930 MT (15.7%), 3. Brazil: 2,860 mt (6.5%), 4. Indonesia: 2,050 mt (4.6%), 5. Russia: 2,030 mt (4.6%), 6. India: 1,870 mt (4.2%), 7. Japan: 1,390 mt (3.1%), 8. Germany: 1,010 mt (2.3%), 9. Canada: 810 mt (1.8%), and 10. Mexico: 700 mt (1.6%).

The consumption emissions per capita of greenhouse gases in 2001 of the top 5 countries were US 29 tonnes, Australia 21 tonnes, Canada 20 tonnes, Switzerland 18 tonnes and Finland 18 tonnes.

Top 10 hard and brown coal producers in 2010 (2009) were (Mt): China 3,162 (2,971), United States 997 (985), India 571 (561), Australia 420 (399), Indonesia 336 (301), Russia 324 (297), South Africa 255 (247), Kazakhstan 111 (101), Poland 134 (135) and Colombia 74 (73).

Top hard and brown coal producers in 2009 were (Mt): China 2,971, United States 985, India 571,  Australia 399, Indonesia 301, Russia 297, South Africa 247, Kazakhstan  101, Poland 135 and Colombia 73.

The top hard coal net exporters in 2009 were (Mt): Australia  262, Indonesia 230, Russia  93, Colombia  69, South Africa  67, United States  33, Vietnam  25, Kazakhstan  22, Canada  20 and Czech Republic  4.

Top oil producers 2009: According to IEA 10 countries produced over 60 % of the world oil production in 2009. Top countries were: Russia 494 Mt (13 %), Saudi Arabia 452 Mt (12 %),  US 320 Mt (8 %),  Iran 206 Mt (5 %),  China 194 Mt (5%),  Canada 152 Mt (4 %),  Mexico 146 Mt (4 %), Venezuela 126 Mt (3 %),  Kuwait 124 Mt (3 %) ja United Arab Emirates 120 Mt (3 %).

Top oil producers 2010: According to IEA 10 countries produced over 60 % of the world oil production in 2010. Top countries were in 2010: Russia 502 Mt (13 %), Saudi Arabia 471 Mt (12 %),  US 336 Mt (8 %),  Iran 227 Mt (6 %),  China 200 Mt (5%),  Canada 159 Mt (4 %),  Mexico 144 Mt (4 %), UAE 129 Mt (3 %). The world oil production increased from 2005 to 2010 1.3% and from 2009 to 2010 3.4%.

Top gas producers: According to IEA natural gas production was 3,149 billion cubic meters (bcm) in 2008 and 3,101 bcm in 2009. Top ten producers in 2009 were (65 % of total): United States 19.2 %, Russia 19.0 %, Canada 5.1 %, Iran 4.6 %, Norway  3.4 %, China  2.9 %, Qatar 2.9 %, Algeria  2.6 %, Netherlands 2.5 % and Indonesia 2.5 %.

Global warming
According to data from the US Energy Information Administration China was the top emitter by fossil fuels CO2 in 2009 China: 7,710 million tonnes (mt) (25.4%) ahead of US: 5,420 mt (17.8%), India: 1,600 mt (5.3%), Russia: 1,570 mt (5.2%) and Japan: 1,100 mt (3.6%).

The top emitter of all greenhouse gas emissions in 2005 including building and deforestation: China: 7,220 mt (16.4%), US: 6,930 MT (15.7%), 3. Brazil: 2,860 mt (6.5%), 4. Indonesia: 2,050 mt (4.6%), 5. Russia: 2,030 mt (4.6%), 6. India: 1,870 mt (4.2%), 7. Japan: 1,390 mt (3.1%), 8. Germany: 1,010 mt (2.3%), 9. Canada: 810 mt (1.8%), and 10. Mexico: 700 mt (1.6%).

Fossil fuels CO2 in 2009: China 25.4% US 17.8% India 5.3% Russia 5.2% and Japan 3.6%.

All greenhouse gases in 2005 China 16.4% US 15.7% Brazil 6.5% Indonesia 4.6% Russia 4.6% India 4.2% Japan 3.1% Germany 2.3% Canada 1.8% and Mexico 1.6%.

note x=2012, ok=2010
These symbols are for private use. x = calculations are checked for 2012 data.

Energy in the United States x
Primary energy use in the United States was 25,155 TWh and 82 TWh per million persons in 2009. Primary energy use was 1,100 TWh less in the US than in China in 2009. Same year the share of energy import in the US was 26 % of the primary energy use. The energy import declined ca 22 % and the annual CO2 emissions ca 10 % in 2009 compared to 2004.

Energy in Angola ok
Angola population has increased 19.4 % in five years 2004-2009.

Energy in Egypt ok
Egypt population has increased 14.3 % in five years 2004-2009 (OECD/World Bank). Population growth is over 10 millions in 5 years. Energy production was in 2009 36 % more than in 2004.

Energy in China
IEA tables have three different numbers for China. I aim to choose the same definition each year. Please check up if not confirmed to be correct.

Primary energy use in China was 26,250 TWh and 20 TWh per million persons in 2009. According to IEA the primary energy use grew 40 % and electricity use 70 % from 2004 to 2009. The energy import was three times bigger in 2009 compared to 2004. The share of energy import of the primary energy use was 12 % in 2009. The CO2 emissions growth in five years (2004-2009) was 44 %.

Energy in Singapore
Singapore was the 9th top carbon dioxide emitter per capita in the world in 2009: 34.59 tonnes per capita. All emissions from building and cement production are local but some people may argue that some Singapore produced fuels and/or goods are consumed abroad.

In Singapore people live close in urban environment. Thus, we should be able to see how the emissions are lower pro person than in the countryside.