User:Yanita Manolova/sandbox



= Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary = Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary, situated in the middle of one of the world’s largest cities by population, is a verdant sanctuary amidst the urban landscape. The project was conceived and realized by a collaborative effort led by architects: Sara Grgic, Yanita Manolova, Radina Bakardzhieva and Laurentia Sforza. The construction lasted for 6 years and eventually it was built in 2024. Main materials used in construction of the structure itself are metal, glass and reinforced concrete.

Symbolism
The structure in the middle of the sanctuary became one of the well known symbolic buildings  in a short time. It is a retreat center offering various mindful activities. Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary symbolizes the harmonious coexistence of urban development and nature. It represents a commitment to preserving and appreciating the natural world within the confines of a crowded city. This oasis serves as a reminder of the importance of green spaces for the well-being of both humans and the environment. Furthermore, it symbolizes balance and contrast, comparing the hectic pace of the city life and the serene tranquility of nature. It serves as a refuge for individuals seeking escape and reconnection with nature. Additionally, it symbolizes sustainability and commitment to mitigating the environmental impacts of urbanization and fostering a more sustainable future.

Background
Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary was the first big project done by the architects: Sara, Yanita, Radina and Laurentia. They were battling the problem of crowded cities ignoring the importance of greenery for many years, but on a smaller level. They worked on projects such as: parks, roof gardens, vertical gardens and green infrastructures. This project is the one that brought them recognition and credit for everything they have done.

History of commission
The architects of this project won a renowned competition called “Nature in Architecture” in 2018, after which they started gaining more recognition. The Shanghai Municipal Government contacted them, in the same year, about planning a big central park, like in many metropolises, with a symbolic building representing it. For a year, Shanghai Urban Planning and Land Resources Administration Bureau (SUPLRAB) was managing urban planning and development of the project with the architects.

Construction
The actual construction of the Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary began in 2019, after a thorough analysis and planning that lasted about a year. The architects started to prepare the site and the materials, the main ones being metal, glass and reinforced concrete, for construction. One of the major challenges the architects faced was to fulfill all the ideas imagined whilst trying to keep a retained budget, but this challenge was eventually overcome with compromises that satisfied most aspects.

The construction of the sanctuary was executed by professionals from all fields. Its innovative design required innovative construction techniques. Metal was used playfully, shaping it in soft shapes and curves creating cage-like crosses and intersections, alternating with glass facades and green areas. The implementation of greenery, constant throughout the whole building, was one of the architects’ main objectives, nonetheless of the challenges it may have faced. Creating a vertical garden harmonizing with internal and external spaces, and the green rooftop was not easy. However, this was achieved through the thinking and construction of special systems of irrigation for the plants, along with thought systems for plant growth and space analysis.

Design
In the heart of Shanghai's bustling skyline, Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary rises with graceful curves and glass facades that reflect the city’s dynamic energy. Designed to incorporate lush greenery at every level, cascading gardens adorn its exterior, creating an oasis of flora and fauna amidst the concrete jungle. Surrounded by greenery and water this building stands out, but also blends in because of its natural shape. It has 6 floors, dedicated to various activities, and a rooftop for sunbathing and gardening. Sun and greenery are present in every floor, because of the glass facade and many openings. On the roof, amidst tall trees, people feel as though they are in a real forest with no outside noises. The design’s purpose from the beginning was to make people feel at peace and far away from the city.

Activities
Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary offers many possibilities. The main purpose of the building is mindfulness and calmness, so most of the building is dedicated to meditation sessions, yoga classes, Tai Chi and Qigong, therapy sessions, massage therapy and similar activities. Additionally, there are also places to socialize: cafes, restaurants, bistros, bars and the pool. On the other side, you can be alone and enjoy your own company in the library, botanic gardens and scenic overlooks. Right outside of the building, there is a park with paths and benches, surrounded by various wildlife, greenery and water. In the park, people are usually picnicking, reading, taking walks and drawing or taking pictures.

Flora and fauna
Shanghai Serenity Sanctuary is a home for both nature and wildlife within the urban landscape. It features diverse strategically planted flora, including trees, shrubs, flowers, and grasses. When it comes to wildlife, the sanctuary supports various species such as: over 200 bird species, including migratory birds, squirrels, chipmunks, raccoons, fish, turtles, and amphibians. This blend of cultivated landscapes and natural habitats provides an essential refuge for both people and wildlife.