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A THEORY 0N WAVE LENGTHS UNITS, COMPUTATIONS/ CALCULATIONS AND OTHER by: Juan C. Yuhico Yuhico Orchid garden Davao city 8000 Philippines E-mail Address : Juan_08phil@yahoo.com

PLANCK's CONSTANT (0000000000000000000000006624) BASIC TO EINSTEIN's                        mc²= E: QUANTUM AND RELATIVITY ENERGY EQUATIONS UNIFIED

Max Planck thru laboratory experiments discovered the relationship betweeem the energy pruduced by a radiating electron and the frequency of the radiation  as a constant number, designated in all physics and science  literature as h. The formula h= E/f (f for frequency) became the cornerstone of quantum physics, the physics of the microcosm. Louis de Broglie, a frenchman, using Planck's (a German) constant discovered thru laboratory experiments that the wave length of any radiating mass can be measured as the quotient of the constant h and the product of that particular mass and its velocity (The speed`of light is substituted or4 assumed as the velocity). Thus the formula is WL = h/mc (WL= wave length; h = Planck's constant; m =mass; c= speed of light; f= frequency of radiation; E= energy) Albert Einstein without the tiresome experiments in the laboratory but working on the above discoveries stumbled on his most famous energy formmula mc²=E thru just afew algebraic steps. It could have happened the following manner: Start with the two formulae:  Planck's h=E/f De Broglie's WL= h/mc Add the definition formula of wave length : WL= c/f Now focussing on De Broglie's formula : WL= h/mc, substitute c/f for WL (definition formula), and E/f for h, (Plancks'), de broglie's formula becomes: c/f = E/fmc; then taken the algebraic step: mc x c= E/f x f; and another step mc²= E, Einstein's famous formula That simple? Yes, of course, thats how the genius of Einstein worked on that discovery. Now, it can be proven algebraically that PLanck's quantum formula of E (hf=E)is the same and equal to Einstein's relativity formula. Here goes: c/f =WL h/mc= WL (De Broglie), then c/f = h/mc (both are equal to the same thing WL, c bieng the uniform formula velocity used). A simple algebraic step follows: mc²= hf (the product of the extremes equals to the product of the means). Both are energy formulae: mc² = E( Einstein's relativity formula) hf = E (Planck's quantum formula)

PLANCK's CONSTANT, WAVE LENGTHG, FREQUENCY, MASS OF A                                           PARTICLE, SPEED OF LIGHT

In any radiating matter, the mass of the particles radiated is mostly less than the wave length. Remember that in quantum physics radiation is percieved both as particles and waves. Louis de Broglie has so proven that in his wavelength equation. In that wave length equation, in which Planck's constant is the key, we can compute when mass equals its WL. It is the square root of Planck's constant divided by the speed of light, thus:   square root of h/c (culled from de Broglie's WL formula : h/cm = WL : h/c = m WL; when m and WL are equal, either will be equal to square root of h/c) The square root of h/c would represent either the WL or the mass. Although the two are just numbers and are in different metric measurements yet they can be proven to be correct in effect if applied to the two energy formulae: Relativity (Einstein)  mc² =E Quantum (Planck)       hf = E          Her goes: Apply the square root as mass to the relativity energy equation mc² = E. Also, apply the same square root as WL in the quantum energy equation hf = E. ( f is the quotient of c and WL). The energy answers are equal and the same. The energy herein found is the highest attainable in anny light wave. The WL is the shortest possible. The frequency would exceed that of a cosmic ray by perhaps 5 or 6 ciphers. If the WL can still be reduced, the frequency increased, E will increase, so will the velocity of radiation breaching the speed of light. But the mass in a wave length? The wavelwength can only be rduced to the limiting size of the mass. The wave is jus the creation of the mass. Nature has put the limit to the size of the radiating mass (particle). Thus in the scheme of things in the universe; the mass in the light wave, the energy created-- all this are interrelated. And Max Planck? He discovered the numerical interpretation of that relationship. And we have a harmonic universe. " God is not playing dice in the world."

COMPUTATIONS/ CALCULATIONS

From out of the relationship of the various phenomena of light speed. WL frequency. mass, energy and Planck's constant, L de Broglie's WL formula and Einstein's energy formula, her follows some computations / calculations. mimimum mass in a light wave=h/c² (calculated at 44- 46 ciphers then 736) (h/cm= WL; h/c =mWL; when the WL equals c then h/c = mc;h/c²= m     Maximum mass in a light wave = square root of h/c (calculated at 17 ciphers then 46989)      A further discussion of the measurement of mass is made in next paragraphs.      Minimum wave length (WL) = square root of h/c  (calculated at 17 ciphers then 46989)      Maximum wave length - equal to the speed of light = c (self-explanatory, self- evident)      Minimum frequency- when WL equals c = 1      Maximum frequency- (the speed of light divided by the minimum Wl) = c over the square root of  hc (calculated at 638 plus 26 ciphers)      Minimum energy in a light wave = h                      Planck's; hf= E, using the lowest f which is one (1)                            h x 1 equals energy =h       Einstein's mc² = E, substitute h/c² (minimum mass) for m, the equation becomes                                h/c² x c² = E; thus h = E      Maximum energy of a light wave = h x c /square root of h/c or square root of h/c x c². The first uses Planck's equation, the second Einstein's.         (Both formulae yield the answer at 422.9)

A THEORY PROPOSAL---WAVE LENGTH UNITS

The mass in a wave of light, irrespective of the wave's length is the same, only that mass is spread as the wave length increases. The mass is the shortest wave length is the most concentrated. Thus it is proposed that light waves are composed of light wave units, each unit bieng equal to the shortest wave length. The mass that is measured (perhaps because it is only that which is measurable)is the mass that is carried by one wave length unit. The longest wave length is equal to c ( speed of light). When divided by the shortest WL(computed above) it has 638 plus 27 to 30 ciphers of WL units. Each unit carries a mass of 44 to 46 ciphers and 736. Let us compute/ calculate: The number of WL units in the in the longest WL - c/ square root of h/c The mass per WL unit would be the maximum mass of a WL (computed before) divided by the number of the WL units.

As the WL decreases, the number of WL units also decreases but ther will be corresponding increases i the mass per WL unit. This is the mass that is measured and used in the energy and WL formulae. Let us take two example; the cosnic wave and the radio wave. The cosmic wave is assumed to have a WL of one trillionth cm. now lets compute the mass.

Then the E produced : 1. Einstein mc² =E 27 to 29 ciphers then 2208 x c²