Valvata

Valvata is a genus of very small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Valvatidae, the valve snails.

Synonyms

 * Cincinna Hübner, 1810 · accepted, alternate representation (Cincinna is treated as subgenus of Valvata)
 * Cincinna (Atropidina) Lindholm, 1906 (subgenus-genus combination invalid; Atropidina is considered a junior synonym of Tropidina or Cincinna (depending on source); to avoid problems we refer to Valvata only)
 * Cincinna (Cincinna) Hübner, 1810 (Cincinna is treated as subgenus of Valvata)
 * Gyrorbis Fitzinger, 1833 (junior synonym (?))
 * Planorbis (Gyrorbis) Fitzinger, 1833 (junior synonym (?))
 * Valvata (Atropidina) Lindholm, 1906 (type species of Atropidina (Valvata pulchella Studer, 1789) is considered a junior synonym of V. (Cincinna) piscinalis; however, FE ranks Atropidina as synonym of Tropidina (type species: V. macrostoma Mörch, 1864); to avoid problems we refer to Valvata)

Species
Species in the genus: Valvata O.F. Müller, 1773 include:

(All the European species are included in this list.)
 * Subgenus † Valvata (Aphanotylus) Brusina, 1894
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) adeorboides Fuchs, 1870
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) cossmanni (Brusina, 1894)
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) fuchsi (Brusina, 1894)
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) hellenica Tournouër in Fischer, 1877
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) kupensis Fuchs, 1870
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) moesiensis Jekelius, 1944
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) ristici (Pavlović, 1931)
 * Subgenus: Cincinna Hübner, 1810
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) almerai Almera, 1894
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) balizacensis (Degrange-Touzin, 1892)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) banatica Brusina, 1902
 * Valvata (Cincinna) biwaensis Preston, 1916 = Biwakovalvata biwaensis
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) bouei Pavlović, 1903
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) bugensis (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) bukowskii Brusina, 1897
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) carasiensis Jekelius, 1944
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) chalinei Schlickum & Puisségur, 1978
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) cobalcescui Brusina, 1885
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) connectens Brusina, 1892
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) costatus Taner, 1974
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) crusitensis Fontannes, 1887
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) deshayesi Denainvilliers, 1875†
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) eugeniae Neumayr in Herbich & Neumayr, 1875
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) fossaruliformis Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) furlici Brusina, 1897
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) giraudi Dollfus, 1908
 * †  Valvata (Cincinna) hoernesi Penecke, 1886
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) ilici Brusina, 1897
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) interposita de Stefani, 1880
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) jaccardi Locard, 1893
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) jalpuchensis (Gozhik, 2002)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) larteti Bourguignat, 1881
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) lessonae Sacco, 1886
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) lorentheyi Wenz, 1928
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) lucici Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) molnarae Soós in Bartha & Soós, 1955
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) neglecta Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) orientalis Fischer in Tchihatcheff, 1866
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) paviai Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) peneckei Brusina, 1892
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) petronijevici Milošević, 1973
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis (O.F. Müller, 1774) - European stream valvata
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis piscinalis (O.F. Müller, 1774) - European stream valvata
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis alpestris (Küster, 1853)
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis antiqua (Morris, 1838)
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis discors Westerlund, 1886
 * Valvata (Cincinna) piscinalis geyeri (Menzel, 1904)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) piscinaloidis Michaud, 1855
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) pontica Pană, 1990
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) praepiscinalis (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) prutulensis (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) pseudoalpestris Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) radiatula Sandberger, 1875
 * Valvata (Cincinna) saulcyi Bourguignat, 1853
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) sibinensis Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) soceni Jekelius, 1944
 * Valvata (Cincinna) stenotrema Polinski, 1929
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) stiriaca Rolle, 1860
 * Valvata (Cincinna) studeri Boeters & Falkner, 1998
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) subcarinata Brusina, 1878
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) tihanyensis Lörenthey, 1906
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) unicarinata Lörenthey, 1893
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) vallestris Fontannes, 1876
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) vanciana Tournouër, 1875
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) variabilis Fuchs, 1870
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) varians Lörenthey, 1902
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) vinogradovkaensis (Gozhik, 2002)
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) vivipariformis Oppenheim, 1891
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) vrabceana Gorjanović-Kramberger, 1890
 * Cincinna japonica
 * Cincinna kizakikoensis
 * Subgenus: Costovalvata Polinski, 1929
 * Valvata (Costovalvata) hirsutecostata Polinski, 1929
 * Valvata (Costovalvata) klemmi Schütt, 1962
 * † Valvata (Costovalvata) pagana Bulić & Jurišić-Polšak, 2009
 * Valvata (Costovalvata) rhabdota Sturany, 1894
 * Subgenus: Ohridotropidina Hadžišce 1955
 * Valvata (Ohridotropidina) relicta (Polinski, 1929)
 * Subgenus: Tropidina H. &. A. Adams, 1854
 * Valvata (Tropidina) pulchella Studer, 1820
 * † Valvata (Tropidina) salebrosa Meijer, 1990
 * Valvata (Tropidina) bicarinata I. Lea, 1841 - two-ridge valvata
 * Subgenus: Valvata O.F. Müller, 1773
 * † Valvata (Valvata) abdita Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Valvata) aphanotylopsis Brusina, 1902
 * Valvata (Valvata) cristata O.F. Müller, 1774
 * † Valvata (Valvata) cyclostoma (Brusina, 1902)
 * † Valvata (Valvata) cyclostrema Brusina, 1892
 * † Valvata (Valvata) debilis Fuchs, 1870
 * † Valvata (Valvata) euristoma Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Valvata) exotica Papp, 1954
 * Valvata (Valvata) hokkaidoensis Miyadi, 1935
 * † Valvata (Valvata) homalogyra Brusina, 1874
 * † Valvata (Valvata) kochi Pavlović, 1932
 * † Valvata (Valvata) leptonema Brusina, 1892
 * † Valvata (Valvata) marginata Michaud, 1855
 * † Valvata (Valvata) palmotici Brusina, 1902
 * † Valvata (Valvata) pisidica Oppenheim, 1919
 * † Valvata (Valvata) sulekiana Brusina, 1874
 * † Valvata (Valvata) symmetra (Ludwig, 1865)
 * † Valvata (Valvata) toplicani Milošević, 1984
 * † Valvata (Valvata) tournoueri Capellini, 1880
 * Subgenus: ? (not know yet)
 * Valvata montenegrina Gloër & Pešić, 2007


 * Subgenus: ? (not known for Wikipedians)
 * Valvata aliena Westerlund, 1877
 * Valvata ambigua Westerlund, 1873
 * † Valvata avia (Eichwald, 1853)
 * † Valvata cincta Taner, 1974
 * † Valvata gregaria Bukowski, 1896
 * † Valvata heidemariae Willmann, 1981
 * † Valvata helicoides Stoliczka, 1862
 * Valvata humeralis Say, 1829 - glossy valvata
 * † Valvata incerta Yen, 1947 - late Cenozoic
 * Valvata inflata Sandberger, 1875
 * † Valvata kamirensis Willmann, 1981
 * † Valvata kavusani Schütt in Schütt & Kavuşan, 1984
 * † Valvata kubanica Krestovnikov, 1931
 * Valvata lewisi Currier, 1868 - fringed valvata
 * Valvata macrostoma (Mörch, 1864)
 * Valvata mergella Westerlund, 1883 - rams-horn valvata
 * † Valvata moguntina (Boettger, 1884)
 * Valvata montenegrina Glöer & Pešić, 2008
 * † Valvata multicarinata Yen, 1946 - from Tertiary
 * Valvata normalis S. Walker
 * Valvata nowshahrensis Glöer & Pešić, 2012
 * † Valvata obtusaeformis Lörenthey, 1906
 * † Valvata ocsensis Soós, 1934
 * † Valvata oregonensis Hanna, 1922
 * † Valvata paula Pierce, 1993
 * Valvata perdepressa Walker, 1906 - purplecap valvata
 * † Valvata planconcava Pavlović, 1927
 * † Valvata politioanei Jekelius, 1944
 * † Valvata polystriata Pavlović, 1927
 * † Valvata procera Russell, 1952 - from Oligocene
 * † Valvata pseudoadeorbis Sinzov, 1880
 * † Valvata radovanovici Pavlović, 1931
 * † Valvata semigradata Pavlović, 1927
 * Valvata sibirica Middendorff, 1851
 * Valvata simusyuensis
 * Valvata sincera Say, 1824 - mossy valvata
 * † Valvata singularis (Gozhik in Gozhik & Datsenko, 2007)
 * † Valvata skhiadica Bukowski, 1896
 * † Valvata striolata Pavlović, 1927
 * † Valvata subbiformis Gozhik in Gozhik & Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
 * † Valvata subgradata Lörenthey, 1902
 * † Valvata subumbilicata (Meek & Hayden, 1856) - from Middle Cenozoic (Oligocene)
 * Valvata tricarinata (Say, 1817) - three-ridge valvata, threeridge valvata
 * † Valvata turislavica Jekelius, 1944
 * Valvata utahensis Call, 1884 - Utah roundmouth snail
 * † Valvata velitzelosi Schütt in Schütt & Velitzelos, 1991
 * Valvata virens Tryon, 1863 - emerald valvata
 * † Valvata wenzi Papp, 1953
 * † Valvata windhauseni Parodiz, 1961
 * Valvata winnebagoensis F. C. Baker, 1928 - flanged valvata


 * Species brought into synonymy:
 * † Valvata euomphalus Fuchs, 1877 : synonym of † Graecamnicola euomphalus (Fuchs, 1877)
 * † Valvata (Aphanotylus) pseudoadeorboides Sinzov, 1880 : synonym of † Valvata pseudoadeorbis Sinzov, 1880
 * † Valvata (Cincinna) gaudryana Tournouër, 1866 : synonym of † Valvata inflata Sandberger, 1875
 * † Valvata (Valvata) simplex bicincta Fuchs, 1870: synonym of † Muellerpalia bicincta (Fuchs, 1870)