Vehicle registration plates of Belarus

Belarusian vehicle registration plates are currently mainly composed of four digits – the vehicle identifier, two letters – the number plate series, and the region code – a final digit indicating the region of Belarus in which the vehicle was registered. The placement of the series letters varies for the weight class or type of the vehicle:
 * 1234 AB-5 - for automobiles with up to 7 seats and up to 3.5 tonnes maximum authorised mass, and two-wheeled vehicles such as motorcycles (categories A, B);
 * E123 AB-5 – for electric automobiles;
 * AB 1234-5 - for automobiles with more than 3.5 tonnes of weight, trucks and buses (categories C, D);
 * AB E123-5 – for electric trucks and buses;
 * A1234B-5 - for trailers.

Car registration
The letters used for plate series are confined to those appearing in both the Belarusian Cyrillic and Latin alphabets – A, E, I, O, B, C, H, K, P, T, X.

Following region codes are used:

(Брэсцкая вобласць, Брестская область) (Віцебская вобласць, Витебская область) (Гомельская вобласць, Гомельская область) (Гродзенская вобласць, Гродненская область) (Мінская вобласць, Минская область) (Магілёўская вобласць, Могилёвская область) (горад Мінск, город Минск)
 * 1 - Brest Region
 * 2 - Viciebsk Region
 * 3 - Homieĺ Region
 * 4 - Hrodna Region
 * 5 - Minsk Region
 * 6 - Mahilioŭ Region
 * 7 - Minsk (city)

The codes are assigned by alphabetic order of region names in Russian, with Minsk city outside of this order. It mostly coincides with the same order in Belarusian, except for Mahilioŭ Region preceding Minsk Region in the latter.

Occasionally, the digit 0 is used instead of region code to indicate that the vehicle is property of Ministry of Defense, State Border Committee or Internal Troops of Ministry of Internal Affairs.

History
Soviet-era registration plates for Belarus carried a pair of two-digit numbers followed by letters in Cyrillic (e.g. 12 34 MББ). Following independence in 1992, the format of Belarusian registration plates became red characters — four digits and two letters on a white background — with the national crest in the centre, separating the digits from the letters

TX used on registered vehicles driven in foreign countries.

Vehicles owned by foreign companies used black-on-yellow plates, and the numbers and letters appeared in a different order (e.g. M 1223).

Until 2004, the first letter of the plate series was used to indicate the region of the vehicle's registration, with the rest of the letters being taken from the series A, B, C, E, I, K, M, H, P, O, T, X:
 * A Brest
 * B Vitebsk
 * C Grodno
 * E Gomel
 * HA, HB, HC, HE, HH, HI, HM, HO, HP, HT, HX Gomel
 * HK Minsk
 * IA, IB, IC, IE, IH, II Brest
 * IK, IM, IO, IT, IX Vitebsk
 * IP Minsk (city)
 * K, M Minsk (city)
 * O, P Minsk (region)
 * T Mogilev
 * XA, XB, XC, XE, XH, XI Grodno
 * XK Minsk (city)
 * XM, XO, XP, XT, XX Mogilev