Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 July 27b

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From today's featured article  Chincoteague pony swim in 2007

The human history of Chinco&shy;teague, an island on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, begins with Native Americans gathering shellfish there. By one popular legend, the name meant "Beautiful land across the water" in their language. The feral population of Chincoteague ponies likely originated from European settlers using the island in the 17th century to graze livestock. Seafood resources were systematically exploited in the early 19th century, and oysters became a major industry after the Civil War. Chincoteague's relative isolation ended in 1876 when the railroad arrived at Franklin City, across Chincoteague Bay, and a steamboat service was introduced; a road causeway was completed in 1922. The Chincoteague Fire Department was established in 1925 and took over the traditional pony penning to raise funds. The 1947 book Misty of Chincoteague and its 1961 film helped publicize the island. The annual carnival, pony swim (pictured) and subsequent auction now attract tens of thousands of visitors. (Full article...)

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Did you know ...  A 1920s group of the Cotton Blossom Singers In the news   Jonas Vingegaard
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 * ... that up to 13 groups of the Cotton Blossom Singers (group pictured) toured through the United States at a time?
 * ... that Ada Buisson died at the age of 27, and her short story "The Ghost's Summons" has been anthologised several times since her death?
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 * ... that after a massacre that took place there, the village of Sohagpur was renamed the "village of widows"?
 * ... that Theophilus Gates started a nudist free-love Christian sect in the mid–19th century near Pottstown, Pennsylvania?
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 * ... that Dan Jones discovered that he was talented at taking throw-ins after having been a javelin thrower at school?
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Ongoing: Recent deaths&#58; On this day July 27:  Battle of Bouvines  Conrad II of Italy ( d. 1101)Elizabeth Rona  ( d. 1981)<li>A. P. J. Abdul Kalam  ( d. 2015)</li></ul> More anniversaries:
 * In cycling, Jonas Vingegaard (pictured) wins the Tour de France.
 * The World Health Organization declares the monkeypox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.
 * The Chinese paddlefish, one of the world's largest freshwater fish species, is declared extinct by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
 * Amid protests over the economic crisis, Ranil Wickremesinghe is elected President of Sri Lanka by the parliament.
 * COVID-19 pandemic
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * Henry Janzen
 * Paul Sorvino
 * Chin Kung
 * David Trimble
 * Tim Giago
 * Maria Petri
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 * 1054 – During his invasion of Scotland, Siward, Earl of Northumbria, defeated Macbeth, King of Scotland, in an engagement north of the Firth of Forth.
 * 1214 – Philip II of France decisively won the Battle of Bouvines (pictured), the conclusive battle of the 1213–1214 Anglo-French War.
 * 1942 – Second World War: Allied forces halted the Axis invasion of Egypt at the First Battle of El Alamein.
 * 1949 – The de Havilland Comet, the world's first commercial jet airliner to reach production, made its maiden flight.
 * 1983 – American musician Madonna released her self-titled debut album, which set the standard for the genre of dance-pop for decades.
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