Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 July 31

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From today's featured article  The red-headed myzomela (Myzomela erythrocephala) is a bird of the honeyeater family, Meliphagidae. One of two subspecies, M. e. erythrocephala, is distributed around the tropical coastline of Australia; the other, M. e. infuscata, is found mainly around the southern coastline of New Guinea. The species was described by John Gould in 1840. Though widely distributed and not threatened, the species is not abundant within its range. At 12 centimetres (4.7 in), the red-headed myzomela is a small honeyeater with a short tail and relatively long down-curved bill. It is sexually dimorphic; the male has a glossy red head, brown upperparts and paler grey-brown underparts, while the female has predominantly grey-brown plumage. Little has been documented on its breeding behaviour. The bird's natural habitat is tropical mangrove forests. It is very active when feeding in the tree canopy, darting from flower to flower and gleaning insects off foliage. It calls constantly as it feeds. (Full article...)

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Did you know ...  Flag of Azerbaijan In the news   Jonas Vingegaard
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Ongoing: Recent deaths&#58; On this day July 31:  Lā Hae Hawaiʻi (Flag Day) and  Lā Hoʻihoʻi Ea (Sovereignty Restoration Day) in Hawaii (1843)  Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette William S. Clark ( b. 1826)<li>Cho Ki-chon  ( d. 1951)</li><li>J. K. Rowling  ( b. 1965)</li></ul> More anniversaries:
 * The Commonwealth Games begin in Birmingham, England.
 * A 7.0 magnitude earthquake strikes Luzon in the Philippines, killing 10 people and injuring at least 375 others.
 * In cycling, Jonas Vingegaard (pictured) wins the Tour de France.
 * The World Health Organization declares the monkeypox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.
 * COVID-19 pandemic
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * Len Oliver
 * Archie Roach
 * Kyaw Min Yu
 * Bernard Cribbins
 * Diana Kennedy
 * James Lovelock
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 * 1777 – The Second Continental Congress passed a resolution commissioning the Marquis de Lafayette (pictured) as a major general in the American revolutionary forces.
 * 1966 – The pleasure cruiser MV Darlwyne disappeared off the coast of Cornwall with the loss of all 31 people aboard.
 * 1972 – The Troubles: Hours after the British Army's Operation Motorman brought an end to the autonomous self-declared area of Free Derry in Northern Ireland, three car bombs exploded in the village of Claudy.
 * 2000 – Three years after being hit by a mudslide, the Ten Thousand Buddhas Monastery in Hong Kong fully reopened.
 * 2012 – The largest power outage in history occurred across 22 Indian states, affecting more than 620 million people, or about 9 percent of the world's population.
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