Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 October 15b

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From today's featured article  Western Mediterranean at the start of the Second Punic War The Second Punic War (218–201 BC) was the second of three wars fought between Carthage and Rome, the two main powers of the western Mediterranean in the 3rd century BC. For 17 years the two states struggled for supremacy. After immense materiel and human losses on both sides the Carthaginians were defeated. Macedonia, Syracuse and several Numidian kingdoms were drawn into the fighting, and Iberian and Gallic forces fought on both sides. There were three main military theatres during the war: Italy, where Hannibal defeated the Roman legions repeatedly, with occasional subsidiary campaigns on the islands of Sicily and Sardinia and in Greece; Iberia, where Hasdrubal, a younger brother of Hannibal, defended the Carthaginian colonial cities with mixed success before moving into Italy; and North Africa, where Rome finally won the war. A peace treaty stripped the Carthaginians of all overseas territories, and prohibited them from waging war outside Africa. (This article is part of a featured topic: Punic Wars.)

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Did you know ...  Tiger Fire burning in the Bradshaw Mountains In the news   Hurricane Julia impacting Nicaragua
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 * ... that two days after it had ignited, the Tiger Fire (pictured) had already burned 5,567 acres (2,253 ha) of land near Black Canyon City, Arizona?
 * ... that in the 2022 Berlin Marathon, Tigist Assefa won by running the third-fastest marathon ever by a woman, in just her second marathon, breaking her personal best by nearly 20 minutes?
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 * ... that after visiting Hungary in 2015, members of Action Deaf Youth headed to Stormont to demand better sign language support in Northern Ireland?
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Ongoing: Recent deaths&#58; On this day October 15  Hurricane Hazel flooding Tadeusz Kościuszko ( d. 1817)Elizabeth Alexander  ( d. 1958)Sartono ( d. 1968)</li></ul> More anniversaries:
 * Hurricane Julia (satellite image shown) leaves more than 80 people dead across South and Central America.
 * After an explosion damages the Crimean Bridge, Russia attacks many Ukrainian cities with missiles.
 * In motor racing, Max Verstappen wins the Formula One World Championship.
 * The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is awarded to Carolyn Bertozzi, Karl Barry Sharpless, and  Morten P. Meldal  for their work on click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry.
 * Mahsa Amini protests
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * John Spender
 * Marion Boyd
 * Bruce Pairaudeau
 * Joe Crozier
 * Dick Ellsworth
 * Chuck Deardorf
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 * 1529 – Ottoman–Habsburg wars: The Siege of Vienna ended with Austrian forces repelling the invading Turks, turning the tide against almost a century of conquest in Europe by the Ottoman Empire.
 * 1932 – Air India, the flag carrier airline of India, began operations under the name Tata Airlines.
 * 1954 – Hurricane Hazel (flooding pictured) made landfall in the Carolinas in the United States before moving north to Toronto in Canada later the same day, killing 176 people in the two countries.
 * 2007 – New Zealand Police conducted several anti-terrorism raids in relation to the discovery of an alleged paramilitary training camp in the Urewera mountain ranges, arresting 17 people and seizing four guns and 230 rounds of ammunition.
 * 2013 – A 7.2-magnitude earthquake struck Bohol in the Philippines, resulting in 222 deaths.
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