Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 October 4

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From today's featured article  In Khao Yai National Park, Thailand The banded broadbill (Eurylaimus javanicus) is a species of typical broadbill found in Mainland Southeast Asia and the Greater Sunda Islands. It inhabits a variety of forests, mostly in lowland areas. A striking, large-bodied bird, it is mostly purplish-red, with yellow-streaked black wings, a bright blue beak, a blackish face, and greyish chin and upper breast. Females can usually be told apart from males by their lack of a neckband. The species mainly eats arthropods, but also feeds on snails, lizards, frogs, and figs. Breeding occurs during the dry season on the mainland, from March to November in the Greater Sundas, and year-round on Java. Nests are built over clearings or water bodies and have clutches of two or three eggs. The banded broadbill is sometimes split into two species, E. javanicus and E. harterti, including by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, which classifies E. javanicus as being near-threatened and E. harterti as being of least concern. (Full article...)

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Did you know ...  Bakhshi in 2022 In the news   Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba
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 * ... that Surinder Singh Bakhshi (pictured) led the successful containment of smallpox in the community during Birmingham's smallpox outbreak in 1978?
 * ... that the 2022 U.S. Open Cup Final was the first in 14 years to feature a non-Major League Soccer team?
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 * ... that college debates in the United States were originally conducted entirely in Latin?
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 * ... that Britten's Five Flower Songs, part songs composed for a couple's 25th wedding anniversary, premiered at their estate Dartington Hall?
 * ... that when Rain Pryor drew a picture of her friend Skeeter the unicycling clown in school, her teacher said that there were no Black clowns?
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Ongoing: Recent deaths&#58; On this day October 4: Double Ninth Festival (Chinese calendar, 2022), Cinnamon Roll Day in Sweden and Finland  Replica of Sputnik 1 Anna of Tyrol ( b. 1585)Agneta Matthes  ( b. 1847)Zinha Vaz  ( b. 1952)</li></ul> More anniversaries:
 * In motorsport, Kalle Rovanperä wins the World Rally Championship, becoming its youngest champion at 22 years old.
 * In Malang Regency, Indonesia, at least 125 people are killed in a human crush at an association football match.
 * In Burkina Faso, a coup d'état led by Ibrahim Traore deposes interim president Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba (pictured).
 * Russia annexes the partially occupied Ukrainian oblasts of Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson after widely condemned referendums.
 * Hurricane Ian impacts Cuba and the United States, leaving at least 87 people dead and millions without power.
 * Mahsa Amini protests
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * Akissi Kouamé
 * Wong Phui Nam
 * Mark Souder
 * Sacheen Littlefeather
 * Meredith Tax
 * Al Primo
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 * 1602 – Anglo-Spanish War: An English fleet intercepted and attacked six Spanish galleys in the Dover Straits.
 * 1876 – Texas A&M University opened as the first public institution of higher education in the U.S. state.
 * 1917 – First World War: The Allies devastated the German defence at the Battle of Broodseinde, prompting a crisis among German commanders and causing a severe loss of morale in the 4th Army.
 * 1941 – Willie Gillis, one of Norman Rockwell's trademark characters, debuted on the cover of The Saturday Evening Post.
 * 1957 – The Soviet spacecraft Sputnik 1 (replica pictured), the first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth, was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome.
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