Wikipedia:Main Page history/2023 August 13

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From today's featured article  Wincheck, the Wood River Branch Railroad's second locomotive The Wood River Branch Railroad was a shortline railroad in Rhode Island. Chartered in 1872 and opened on July 1, 1874, the 5.6-mile (9.0 km) freight and passenger line connected the village of Hope Valley to the New York, Providence and Boston Railroad (NYP&B) mainline at Wood River Junction. While it was nominally independent, finances were tough from the start; it heavily relied on support from the NYP&B and its successor, the New Haven Railroad. Ralph C. Watrous became its president in 1904, and remained involved for the next 33 years. A major flood in November 1927 severed the line and the company considered abandonment, but local citizens and the New Haven agreed to rebuild the line for freight only under New Haven control, using a gasoline locomotive. The New Haven sold the line in 1937 for $301 to local grain mill owner Roy Rawlings. He ran the company until 1947 when a fire destroyed his mill and other local industries. The railroad was abandoned in August 1947, and little remains of it. (Full article...)

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 Did you know ...  Roxani Soutzos  In the news   Wildfire damage to Lahaina
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Ongoing:  Recent deaths&#58;   On this day August 13  Soldier of the Coldstream Guards <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"> <ul><li>al-Muktafi ( d. 908)</li><li>Gerard David  ( d. 1523)</li><li>Marjorie Paxson  ( b. 1923)</li><li>Yana Kasova  ( b. 1981)</li></ul> More anniversaries: <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/>
 * Wildfires in Hawaii kill more than 90 people and destroy much of Lahaina (damage pictured) on the island of Maui.
 * Ecuadorian presidential candidate Fernando Villavicencio is assassinated in Quito, eleven days before the general election.
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 * 1650 – General George Monck founded the predecessor to the Coldstream Guards (soldier pictured), the oldest regular regiment of the British Army in continuous active service.
 * 1868 – A major earthquake near Arica, Peru (now in Chile), caused an estimated 25,000 casualties; the subsequent tsunami caused considerable damage as far away as Hawaii and New Zealand.
 * 1876 – The first Bayreuth Festival, created by Richard Wagner and his wife Cosima to showcase his stage works, was opened with Das Rheingold.
 * 1906 – Members of the U.S. Army's all-black 25th Infantry Regiment were accused of killing a white bartender and wounding a white police officer in Brownsville, Texas, despite exculpatory evidence.
 * 2010 – After being boarded by Canadian authorities, MV Sun Sea docked in British Columbia and the 492 Sri Lankan Tamil refugee claimants on board were placed into detention.
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