Wikipedia:Main Page history/2023 August 5

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From today's featured article  Tabula Hungariae, first printed map of the Kingdom of Hungary The Hungarian nobility were initially a diverse body of people, but from the late 12th century only high-ranking royal officials were regarded as noble. Most claimed ancestry from chieftains of the period preceding the establishment of the kingdom around the year 1000, or were descended from western European knights who settled in Hungary. Only those who owned lands free of obligations were regarded as true noblemen. Other groups, known as conditional nobles, also existed. Under customary law, only males inherited noble estates. The poorest nobles lost their tax exemption from the mid–16th century. The ennoblement of whole groups was not unusual in the 17th century. A group of 10,000 hajdúk received nobility in 1605. After the Diet was divided into two chambers in 1608, noblemen with a hereditary title had a seat in the upper house. Reformist noblemen demanded the abolition of noble privileges from the 1790s. Noble titles were only abolished in 1947, after Hungary was proclaimed a republic. (Full article...)

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 Did you know ...  Two salt marsh snakes  In the news   Chris Woakes
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 * ... that salt marsh snakes (examples pictured) can be as short as 15 inches (38 cm)?
 * ... that I Gede Pasek Suardika resigned the chairmanship of the Nusantara Awakening Party to be succeeded by his formerly imprisoned colleague Anas Urbaningrum?
 * ... that the Sea to Sky Gondola was vandalized twice in two consecutive years, costing the company millions?
 * ... that Indian singer Sudakshina Sarma sang in Assamese as Mahatma Gandhi's ashes were immersed in the Brahmaputra River?
 * ... that Solo Per Due claims to be the smallest restaurant in the world and only serves meals for two?
 * ... that Jarren Horton &#39;s childhood dream was to serve as an American football defensive coordinator under his father, and he now does so with the Pittsburgh Maulers?
 * ... that the 14th- and 15th-century Azerbaijani poet Imadaddin Nasimi was possibly flayed alive after he was accused of being a kafir by Sunni scholars?
 * ... that Habiburokhman made a public bet that Basuki Tjahaja Purnama would not be able to collect one million ID cards – or else he would jump off the National Monument?
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Ongoing:  Recent deaths&#58;   On this day August 5: Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day in Croatia (1995) <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 140px;"> Henry I of England <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"> <ul><li>Dorothy Thomas ( d. 1846)</li><li>Jerry Pentland  ( b. 1894)</li><li>Jacquetta Hawkes  ( b. 1910)</li><li>Kirk Urso  ( d. 2012)</li></ul> More anniversaries: <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/>
 * In cricket, the Ashes concludes with Australia retaining the trophy, drawing the series against England (Compton–Miller Medal recipient Chris Woakes pictured).
 * In cycling, Demi Vollering wins the Tour de France Femmes.
 * IS–KP kill more than 50 people in a suicide bombing at a political rally in Khar, Pakistan.
 * Typhoon Doksuri kills 76 people across the Philippines, Taiwan, and China.
 * FIFA Women's World Cup
 * Russian invasion of Ukraine
 * Sudan conflict
 * Ijaz Butt
 * Adrian Street
 * Delano Lewis
 * Dương Văn Ngộ
 * Trevor Francis
 * Nancy Van de Vate
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 * AD 25 – Liu Xiu proclaimed himself the monarch of the Han dynasty as Emperor Guangwu.
 * 1100 – Henry I (pictured) was crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey.
 * 1689 – Beaver Wars: Aggravated by increased French incursions into their territory, a large force of Mohawk warriors substantially destroyed the settlement of Lachine in present-day Quebec.
 * 1969 – Police raided a screening of the film Lonesome Cowboys in Atlanta, Georgia, leading to the creation of the Gay Liberation Front.
 * 1993 – Wizards of the Coast released Magic: The Gathering, the first trading card game.
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<h2 id="mp-tfp-h2" class="mp-h2">Today's featured picture <h2 id="mp-other" class="mp-h2">Other areas of Wikipedia <h2 id="mp-sister" class="mp-h2">Wikipedia's sister projects <templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" /> Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other volunteer projects:
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