Wikipedia:Main Page history/2023 February 2b

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From today's featured article  Bathymetric relief map of Resolution Guyot Resolution Guyot, formerly known as Huevo, is a guyot (tablemount) in the underwater Mid-Pacific Mountains. It is a circular flat mountain, rising 500 metres (1,600 ft) above the seafloor to a depth of about 1,320 metres (4,330 ft), with a summit platform 35 kilometres (22 mi) wide. The Mid-Pacific Mountains lie west of Hawaii and northeast of the Marshall Islands, but at the time of its formation the guyot was located in the Southern Hemisphere, by a hotspot in today's French Polynesia. Plate tectonics shifted it to its present-day location, and the Easter, Marquesas, Pitcairn and Society hotspots may have been involved in the formation of Resolution Guyot. Volcanic activity has been dated to have occurred 107 to 129 million years ago and formed a volcanic island that was subsequently flattened by erosion. The platform emerged above sea level at one point before eventually drowning for reasons still unknown, with thermal subsidence lowering it further to its present depth. (Full article...)

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Ongoing:  Recent deaths&#58;   On this day February 2: Candlemas (Western Christianity); Groundhog Day in Canada and the United States  Vineyard in Stellenbosch, South Africa <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"> <ul><li>Alix Le Clerc ( b. 1576)</li><li>José Guadalupe Posada  ( b. 1852)</li><li>Alfred Delp  ( d. 1945)</li></ul> More anniversaries: <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/>
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 * 506 – Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, promulgated a collection of Roman law known as the Breviary of Alaric.
 * 1659 – Jan van Riebeeck, the founder of Cape Town, produced the first bottle of South African wine (vineyard pictured).
 * 1913 – New York City's Grand Central Terminal, the world's largest train station by number of platforms, opened immediately after midnight.
 * 1942 – The first act of the Norwegian resistance movement took place with the bombing of Oslo East Station by the Osvald Group to protest the inauguration of Vidkun Quisling.
 * 2009 – Omid, Iran's first domestically made satellite, was successfully launched from Semnan Space Center.
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