Wikipedia:Main Page history/2024 April 16

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From today's featured article  Allium cyathophorum var. farreri, described by Stearn William T. Stearn (16 April 1911 – 9 May 2001) was a British botanist. Born in Cambridge, he was largely self-educated. He was head librarian at the Royal Horticultural Society's Lindley Library in London from 1933 to 1952, and then moved to the Natural History Museum where he was a scientific officer in the botany department until 1976. After retirement, he became the president of the Linnean Society and taught botany at Cambridge University. He is known for his work in botanical taxonomy, history, and illustration, and for his studies of the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus. Stearn is the author of Botanical Latin, as well as the Dictionary of Plant Names for Gardeners, a popular guide to the scientific names of plants. He is considered one of the most eminent British botanists of his time. An essay prize in his name from the Society for the History of Natural History is awarded each year. (Full article...)

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Ongoing:  Recent deaths&#58;   On this day April 16  MV Sewol <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"> <ul><li>Frederick I, Duke of Austria ( d. 1198)</li><li>Molly Brant  ( d. 1796)</li><li>Ponnambalam Ramanathan  ( b. 1851)</li></ul> More anniversaries: <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"/>
 * In retaliation for an Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus, Iran conducts missile and drone strikes against Israel (video shown).
 * In the South Korean legislative election, the Democratic Party–led opposition alliance increases its majority in parliament.
 * American football Hall of Fame running back, murder suspect and convicted criminal O. J. Simpson dies at the age of 76.
 * Simon Harris becomes Taoiseach of Ireland after Leo Varadkar's resignation.
 * Nobel Prize–winning theoretical physicist Peter Higgs dies at the age of 94.
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 * 1520 – A revolt of citizens in Toledo, Castile, opposed to the rule of the foreign-born Charles I began when the royal government attempted to unseat radical city councilors.
 * 1862 – Slavery in Washington, D.C., ended when the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act became law.
 * 1945 – Second World War: British and Canadian forces concluded the Liberation of Arnhem in the Netherlands from German occupation.
 * 1948 – The Organisation for European Economic Co-operation, headquartered in Paris, was founded.
 * 2014 – The ferry MV Sewol (pictured) capsized and sank off Donggeochado, South Korea, killing 306 people, mainly students from Danwon High School.
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<h2 id="mp-tfp-h2" class="mp-h2">Today's featured picture <h2 id="mp-other" class="mp-h2">Other areas of Wikipedia <h2 id="mp-sister" class="mp-h2">Wikipedia's sister projects <templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" /> Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other volunteer projects:
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