Wikipedia:Version 0.5

Wikipedia Version 0.5 ZIM file download (Kiwix desktop and mobile applications can be used to view its contents) {| style="clear:both; background:none; color:black;" This CD contains a collection of a total of 1,964 core articles taken from the English version of Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page), the online encyclopedia. This is a test version, designed to prepare the way for a larger release. Considerable effort has been made to exclude errors, but it is not perfect. Although the collection is not comprehensive, it does include most major topics. Some specialised articles have been included, in order to showcase excellent writing on narrower topics. Articles may be found using the search engine, the alphabetical list or the navigation pages.
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The collection contains all countries of the world, all global cities and all known chemical elements as of January 1st, 2007. All articles are released under the GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL, http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html). For a complete list of contributors for a given article, visit http://en.wikipedia.org/ and consult the history section of the article. All images are either declared to be public domain, GFDL, or Creative Commons licenses (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/). For information about author and copyright for a specific image, please visit http://en.wikipedia.org/ or http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page.


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Arts  Art and architecture

General
Culture &mdash; Dance &mdash; Visual arts &mdash; (3 articles)

Architecture
Architecture &mdash; Belton House &mdash; Buckingham Palace &mdash; Cathedral of Magdeburg &mdash; Deconstructivism &mdash; Giza pyramid complex &mdash; Holkham Hall &mdash; House &mdash; IG Farben Building &mdash; Robert Lawson (architect) &mdash; Frank Lloyd Wright &mdash; Benjamin Mountfort &mdash; Palace of Westminster &mdash; Palazzo Pitti &mdash; Palladian architecture &mdash; Parthenon &mdash; Francis Petre &mdash; Shrine of Remembrance &mdash; Sanssouci &mdash; Sicilian Baroque &mdash; Templon &mdash; Theatre Royal, Drury Lane &mdash; Xanadu House &mdash; (23 articles)

Art
Art &mdash; Drawing &mdash; Kitsch &mdash; Mona Lisa &mdash; Jewellery &mdash; Painting &mdash; Sculpture &mdash; Buddhist art &mdash; Art competitions at the Summer Olympics &mdash; (9 articles)

Artists
Felice Beato&mdash; Matthew Brettingham &mdash; Canaletto &mdash; Vincent van Gogh &mdash; Paul Kane &mdash; El Lissitzky &mdash; Michelangelo &mdash; Henry Moore &mdash; Pablo Picasso &mdash; Raphael &mdash; Rembrandt &mdash; John Vanbrugh &mdash; Diego Velázquez &mdash; Leonardo da Vinci &mdash; Roman Vishniac &mdash; Andy Warhol &mdash; (16 articles)

Museums and galleries
National Gallery, London &mdash; (1 article)  Music

&shy;
For opera, see under theatre (Language and literature)

By nation, people, region or country
Music of the United States &mdash; (1 articles)

Classical music, including performers and composers
Bach, Johann Sebastian &mdash; Beethoven &mdash; Clarke, Rebecca Helferich &mdash; Mozart &mdash; Stravinsky, Igor &mdash; Giuseppe Verdi &mdash; (6 articles)

Genres, styles and eras
Gregorian chant &mdash; Music &mdash; Salsa music &mdash; (3 articles)

Instruments
Guqin &mdash; (1 article)

Music festivals
Eurovision Song Contest &mdash; (1 article)

Performers and composers, except classical
Armstrong, Louis &mdash; The Beatles &mdash; Carey, Mariah &mdash; Davis, Miles &mdash; Dion, Celine &mdash; Duran Duran &mdash; Dylan, Bob &mdash; Gaye, Marvin &mdash; Iron Maiden &mdash; The KLF &mdash; Krauss, Alison &mdash; Marley, Bob &mdash; Minogue, Kylie &mdash; Nirvana (band) &mdash; Pink Floyd &mdash; Elvis Presley &mdash; Queen (band) &mdash; Selena &mdash; Shakur, Tupac &mdash; Springsteen, Bruce &mdash; The Supremes &mdash; The Temptations

&mdash; (21 articles)

Recordings and compositions
Hey Jude &mdash; Himno Nacional Mexicano (Mexican national anthem) (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction &mdash; I Want to Hold Your Hand &mdash; Illmatic &mdash; Layla &mdash; Mexicanos, al grito de guerra, see Himno Nacional Mexicano &mdash; My Belarusy &mdash; National Anthem of Russia &mdash; (8 articles)

Language and literature  Language and linguistics

Alphabets and transliteration
Alphabet &mdash; Writing &mdash; (2 articles)

Languages
Language

Chinese language &mdash; English language &mdash; Ido &mdash; Portuguese language &mdash; Russian language &mdash; Swedish language &mdash; Tamil language &mdash; Vulgar Latin &mdash; (9 articles)

Linguistics
Linguistics &mdash; Names of the Greeks &mdash; Noam Chomsky &mdash; Vowel &mdash; Stuttering &mdash; Split infinitive &mdash; (6 articles)  Literature

Literature
Literature

Miscellaneous
Information &mdash; Library of Congress &mdash; Three Laws of Robotics

Classes of literature
African American literature &mdash; Augustan literature &mdash; Cyberpunk &mdash; Fiction &mdash; Imagism &mdash; Mythology (see under religion for mythology articles) &mdash; Novel &mdash; Restoration literature &mdash; Theatre (see also theatre section below) &mdash; Turkish literature

Specific works -- novels
The Brothers Karamazov &mdash; Crime and Punishment &mdash; Frankenstein &mdash; The Giver &mdash; The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy &mdash; The Illuminatus! Trilogy &mdash; The Lord of the Rings &mdash; Nineteen Eighty-Four &mdash; The Old Man and the Sea &mdash; Oroonoko &mdash; Starship Troopers &mdash; A Tale of a Tub &mdash; Treasure Island

Specific works -- miscellaneous
Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches &mdash; Book of Kells &mdash; The Cantos &mdash; The Country Wife &mdash; Hrafnkels saga &mdash; Peterborough Chronicle &mdash; The Protocols of the Elders of Zion &mdash; Ormulum &mdash; Voynich manuscript

Cartoons
Batman &mdash; Calvin and Hobbes &mdash; Captain Marvel (DC Comics) &mdash; Felix the Cat &mdash; Krazy Kat &mdash; Scooby-Doo &mdash; The Simpsons &mdash; Superman &mdash; The Adventures of Tintin &mdash; Walt Disney &mdash; Watchmen

Poetry
Alliterative verse &mdash; English poetry &mdash; Irish poetry &mdash; Modernist poetry in English &mdash; Objectivist poets &mdash; Poetry &mdash; Poetry of the United States &mdash; (7 articles)

Writers and critics -- Americas
Mário de Andrade &mdash; Isaac Asimov &mdash; Jorge Luis Borges &mdash; H.D. &mdash; T. S. Eliot &mdash; Robert A. Heinlein &mdash; David Helvarg &mdash; Ernest Hemingway &mdash; Henry James &mdash; Jack Kerouac &mdash; Edgar Allan Poe &mdash; Thomas Pynchon &mdash; Mark Twain &mdash; Walt Whitman

Writers and critics – Europe
Douglas Adams &mdash; Dante Alighieri &mdash; Augusta, Lady Gregory &mdash; Jane Austen &mdash; Samuel Beckett &mdash; Lord Byron &mdash; Cædmon &mdash; Miguel de Cervantes &mdash; Colley Cibber &mdash; Charles Dickens &mdash; Fyodor Dostoevsky &mdash; Anne Frank &mdash; Johann Wolfgang Goethe &mdash; Brothers Grimm &mdash; Homer &mdash; Victor Hugo &mdash; Henrik Ibsen &mdash; James Joyce &mdash; Franz Kafka &mdash; Rudyard Kipling &mdash; John Milton &mdash; Ezra Pound &mdash; Marcel Proust &mdash; Aleksandr Pushkin &mdash; J. K. Rowling &mdash; Walter Scott &mdash; William Shakespeare &mdash; John Millington Synge &mdash; J. R. R. Tolkien &mdash; Leo Tolstoy &mdash; Virgil &mdash; Voltaire &mdash; Oscar Wilde &mdash; William Butler Yeats

Writers and critics - other continents
Du Fu &mdash; Muhammad Iqbal &mdash; Rabindranath Tagore &mdash; (3 articles)

 Theatre, film and TV

Theatre
Theatre

Abbey Theatre &mdash; Augusta, Lady Gregory &mdash; Samuel Beckett &mdash; Colley Cibber &mdash; T. S. Eliot &mdash; Henrik Ibsen &mdash; Irish theatre &mdash; John Millington Synge &mdash; The Relapse &mdash; Restoration comedy &mdash; William Shakespeare &mdash; Theatre Royal, Drury Lane

Opera
Opera &mdash; Porgy and Bess &mdash; Giuseppe Verdi

Films
Film

Blade Runner &mdash; Casablanca (film) &mdash; Cinema of the United States &mdash; Gremlins &mdash; Halloween (1978 film) &mdash; Hong Kong action cinema &mdash; Jaws (film) &mdash; King Kong (1933 film) &mdash; Night of the Living Dead &mdash; Our Gang &mdash; Ran (film) &mdash; Star Wars &mdash; Summer of '42 &mdash; Sunset Boulevard (1950 film) &mdash; Triumph of the Will

Actors, models and celebrities
Charlie Chaplin &mdash; Bette Davis &mdash; Jane Fonda &mdash; Henry Fonda &mdash; Diane Keaton &mdash; Bruce Lee &mdash; Vivien Leigh &mdash; Laurence Olivier &mdash; James Stewart (actor) &mdash; Sharon Tate

Producers, directors and media figures
James T. Aubrey, Jr. &mdash; Walt Disney &mdash; Alfred Hitchcock &mdash; Akira Kurosawa &mdash; Sydney Newman

Television
Television BBC &mdash; BBC television drama &mdash; Mass media

Television programmes
Cheers &mdash; Doctor Who &mdash; The Quatermass Experiment &mdash; Quatermass and the Pit &mdash; Regis Philbin &mdash; Sesame Street &mdash; The Simpsons &mdash; Scooby-Doo &mdash; The West Wing (TV series)

Philosophy and religion  Philosophy

Philosophers
Aristotle &mdash; Francis Bacon &mdash; Confucius &mdash; René Descartes &mdash; Thomas Hobbes &mdash; David Hume &mdash; Immanuel Kant &mdash; Søren Kierkegaard &mdash; Laozi &mdash; John Locke &mdash; Niccolò Machiavelli &mdash; Friedrich Nietzsche &mdash; Plato &mdash; Jean-Jacques Rousseau &mdash; Socrates &mdash; Henry David Thoreau &mdash; Ludwig Wittgenstein &mdash; (18 articles)

Philosophical thought and movements
Philosophy &mdash; Anarchism &mdash; Empiricism &mdash; Existentialism &mdash; Free will &mdash; Logic &mdash; Mind &mdash; Nihilism &mdash; Philosophy of mind &mdash; Stoicism &mdash; Taoism &mdash; Utilitarianism &mdash; (12 articles)  Religion

Divinities
Allah &mdash; Amun &mdash; Apollo &mdash; Athena &mdash; Enki &mdash; God &mdash; Ganesha &mdash; Isis &mdash; Moloch &mdash; Osiris &mdash; Quetzalcoatl &mdash; Zeus &mdash; (12 articles)

Myths
Atlantis &mdash; Creationism &mdash; Greek mythology &mdash; Maya mythology &mdash; Norse mythology &mdash; Roman mythology &mdash; Slavic mythology &mdash; Spring Heeled Jack &mdash; (8 articles)

Places of worship
Angkor Wat &mdash; Mosque

Symbols
Swastika

Religious disputes
For Crusades articles, see history

Creation-evolution controversy &mdash; (1 article)

Religious figures and leaders
List of popes &mdash; Thomas Aquinas &mdash; Augustine of Hippo &mdash; Gautama Buddha &mdash; John Calvin &mdash; Columba &mdash; Father Damien &mdash; Francis of Assisi &mdash; Jesus &mdash; Martin Luther &mdash; Mother Teresa &mdash; Muhammad &mdash; Nostradamus &mdash; Paul of Tarsus &mdash; Pope Benedict XVI &mdash; Pope John Paul II &mdash; Pope Pius XII &mdash; Adi Shankara &mdash; Early life of Joseph Smith, Jr. &mdash; Zoroaster &mdash; (20 articles)

Religious movements, traditions and organizations
Religion &mdash; Anglicanism &mdash; Bahá'í Faith &mdash; Buddhism &mdash; Christianity &mdash; Greco-Buddhism &mdash; Hinduism &mdash; History of Buddhism &mdash; History of Jews in Poland &mdash; Islam &mdash; Jehovah's Witnesses &mdash; Judaism &mdash; Knights of Columbus &mdash; Mormon &mdash; Religious Society of Friends &mdash; Roman Catholic Church &mdash; Shinto &mdash; Sikhism &mdash; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints &mdash; Zoroastrianism &mdash; (21 articles)

Religious texts
Bible &mdash; Revised Standard Version &mdash; (2 articles)

Miscellaneous
Anno Domini &mdash; Brahman &mdash; Buddha &mdash; Hebrew calendar &mdash; Idolatry &mdash; Names of God in Judaism &mdash; Satan &mdash; Shroud of Turin &mdash; Trimurti &mdash; Trinity &mdash; (10 articles)

Everyday life  Everyday life

General topics
Note: Many of these articles are also listed under more specific subject headings.

Advertising &mdash; Aquarium &mdash; Business &mdash; Clothing &mdash; Crime &mdash; Culture &mdash; Day &mdash; Education &mdash; Emotion &mdash; Health &mdash; Family &mdash; House &mdash; Humour &mdash; Information &mdash; Jewellery &mdash; Law &mdash; Leisure &mdash; Love &mdash; Mail &mdash; Mass media &mdash; Money &mdash; Popular culture &mdash; Shoe polish &mdash; Sleep &mdash; Toy (24 articles)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Food and drink

Food and agriculture
Agriculture &mdash; Banana &mdash; Black pepper&mdash; Bread &mdash; Butter&mdash; Cattle &mdash; Cheese &mdash; Chicken &mdash; Chocolate &mdash; Cocoa &mdash; Fishing &mdash; Food &mdash; Fruit &mdash; Potato &mdash; Rice &mdash; Saffron &mdash; Wheat (17 articles)

Drink
Beer &mdash; Milk &mdash; Tea &mdash; Absinthe &mdash; Coffee (5 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Recreation

Video games
3D Monster Maze &mdash; Chrono Trigger &mdash; Computer and video games &mdash; Donkey Kong (video game) &mdash; Doom &mdash; Final Fantasy VI &mdash; Final Fantasy VII &mdash; Final Fantasy VIII&mdash; Final Fantasy X &mdash; Final Fantasy X-2&mdash; Half-Life 2 &mdash; The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker &mdash; Link (The Legend of Zelda) &mdash; Nintendo &mdash; Nintendo Entertainment System &mdash; Perfect Dark &mdash; StarCraft &mdash; Super Mario 64 &mdash; (16 articles)

Games
Game &mdash; Blackjack &mdash; Chess &mdash; Go (board game) &mdash; Monopoly (game) &mdash; (5 articles)

Sports
Sport &mdash; American football &mdash; Australian rules football &mdash; Baseball &mdash; Basketball &mdash; Canadian football &mdash; Cricket &mdash; FIFA World Cup &mdash; Football &mdash; Football (soccer) &mdash; Formula One &mdash; Ice hockey &mdash; List of Test cricket triple centuries &mdash; Rugby football

&mdash; (13 articles)

Sports events
Olympic Games &mdash; Rugby World Cup &mdash; 1896 Summer Olympics &mdash; (3 articles)

Sport and game people
Muhammad Ali &mdash; David Beckham &mdash; Fanny Blankers-Koen &mdash; Donald Bradman &mdash; Terry Bradshaw &mdash; Brian Close &mdash; Lottie Dod &mdash; Wayne Gretzky &mdash; Damon Hill &mdash; Michael Jordan &mdash; Sandy Koufax &mdash; Denis Law &mdash; Diego Maradona &mdash; Mickey Mantle &mdash; Jesse Owens &mdash; Pelé &mdash; Jackie Robinson &mdash; Babe Ruth &mdash; Nolan Ryan &mdash; Tiger Woods &mdash; (19 articles)

Sports teams
Chicago Bears &mdash; New England Patriots &mdash; (2 articles)

Society and social sciences <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Awards and heraldry

Military decorations
Hero of Ukraine &mdash; Medal of Honor &mdash; Virtuti Militari &mdash; (3 articles)

Civilian awards
Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America) &mdash; History of merit badges (Boy Scouts of America) &mdash; Order of the Bath &mdash; Order of Canada &mdash; Order of the Garter &mdash; Order of St. Patrick &mdash; Order of the Thistle &mdash; (7 articles)

Heraldry
Heraldry &mdash; Canadian Heraldic Authority &mdash; (2 articles)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Economics and business

Business
Advertising &mdash; Business &mdash; British East India Company &mdash; Bank of China (Hong Kong) &mdash; Microsoft &mdash; Nintendo &mdash; (6 articles)

Economics
Actuary &mdash; Economics &mdash; Economy of Africa &mdash; Economy of India &mdash; Economy of the Iroquois &mdash; Economy of the Republic of Ireland &mdash; Globalization &mdash; Gold standard &mdash; John Maynard Keynes &mdash; Thomas Malthus &mdash; Mercantilism &mdash; Adam Smith &mdash; Supply and demand &mdash; (13 articles)

Currency
Demand Note &mdash; €2 commemorative coins &mdash; Money &mdash; Euro &mdash; (4 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Education

Education
Education &mdash; Scouting &mdash; Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell &mdash; Educational psychology &mdash; (4 articles)

Educational institutions
Alpha Phi Alpha &mdash; Cornell University &mdash; Duke University &mdash; Hopkins School &mdash; Indian Institutes of Technology &mdash; Michigan State University &mdash; Stuyvesant High School &mdash; University of Michigan &mdash; (9 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Law

Law
Law &mdash; Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms &mdash; Constitution of May 3, 1791 (Poland) &mdash; Crime &mdash; Equal Protection Clause &mdash; Lawrence v. Texas &mdash; Marbury v. Madison &mdash; Roe v. Wade &mdash; Separation of powers under the United States Constitution &mdash; Supreme Court of the United States &mdash; United States Bill of Rights &mdash; United States Constitution &mdash; (12 articles)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Politics and government

Miscellaneous
Six-party talks concerning North Korea's nuclear program &mdash; Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 &mdash; (2 articles)

Politically significant people
Also see the History and war section below.

Tony Blair &mdash; Gordon Brown &mdash; Edmund Burke &mdash; George W. Bush &mdash; Bill Clinton &mdash; Frederick Douglass &mdash; Indira Gandhi &mdash; Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava &mdash; Stephen Harper &mdash; Hirohito &mdash; Adolf Hitler &mdash; John Howard &mdash; Martin Luther King, Jr. &mdash; Nelson Mandela &mdash; Karl Marx &mdash; Ho Chi Minh &mdash; Eva Perón &mdash; Condoleezza Rice &mdash; Franklin D. Roosevelt &mdash; Theodore Roosevelt &mdash; Margaret Sanger &mdash; Mao Zedong &mdash; (21 articles)

Politics and government
Politics &mdash; Government &mdash; Anarcho-capitalism &mdash; British House of Commons &mdash; British monarchy &mdash; Canadian House of Commons &mdash; Canadian Senate, see Senate of Canada &mdash; Capitalism &mdash; Communism &mdash; European Parliament &mdash; European Union &mdash; Fascism &mdash; Government of France &mdash; History of the Peerage &mdash; House of Lords &mdash; Ku Klux Klan &mdash; League of Nations &mdash; Liberalism &mdash; Libertarianism &mdash; Library of Congress &mdash; Marxism &mdash; Mercantilism &mdash; Monarchies in the European Union &mdash; Parliament of Canada &mdash; Parliament of Malaysia &mdash; Parliament of the United Kingdom &mdash; Prime Minister of the United Kingdom &mdash; Privy Council of the United Kingdom &mdash; Propaganda &mdash; Senate of Canada &mdash; Socialism &mdash; Speaker of the British House of Commons &mdash; Speaker of the United States House of Representatives &mdash; United Nations &mdash; United States Congress &mdash; United States House of Representatives &mdash; United States Senate &mdash; (35 articles)

Flags
Flag of Australia &mdash; Flag of Belarus &mdash; Flag of Hong Kong &mdash; Flag of India &mdash; Flag of Mexico &mdash; Flag of South Africa &mdash; Flag of the Republic of China &mdash; Union Flag &mdash; (8 articles)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Psychology

Psychologists
Sigmund Freud &mdash; Carl Jung &mdash; (2 articles)

Psychology
Psychology &mdash; Asperger syndrome&mdash; Autism&mdash; Emotion &mdash; Humour &mdash; Kohlberg's stages of moral development &mdash; Milgram experiment &mdash; Project MKULTRA &mdash; Psychosis &mdash; Psychotherapy &mdash; Schizophrenia &mdash; (11 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Society and sociology

Peoples
Anthropology &mdash; Azerbaijani people &mdash; Black Seminoles &mdash; Dayuan &mdash; Iranian peoples &mdash; Mandan &mdash; Pashtun people &mdash; Picts &mdash; Tamil people &mdash; (9 articles)

Community organisations
Baden-Powell House &mdash; Belarusian Republican Youth Union &mdash; Boy Scouts of America membership controversies &mdash; Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America) &mdash; History of merit badges (Boy Scouts of America) &mdash; Knights of Columbus &mdash; Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell &mdash; Scouting &mdash; (7 articles)

For scouting awards see "Awards and decorations" section above.

Mass media
Mass media &mdash; BBC &mdash; Publishing &mdash; (3 articles)

For film and TV see Language and Literature (theatre section).

Sociology and social phenomena
Civilization &mdash; Communication &mdash; Community – Culture &mdash; Family &mdash; Gender &mdash; Popular culture &mdash; Race &mdash; Society &mdash; Sociology &mdash; Sociocultural evolution &mdash; Trade union &mdash; Tradition &mdash; (13 articles)

Sociologists and Anthropologists
Claude Lévi-Strauss &mdash; Max Weber &mdash; (2 articles) Geography <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Geography and places

&shy;
For a complete list of countries, also see List of countries or the Countries tree. For flags see politics section (under Society and social sciences).

Worldwide
League of Nations &mdash; List of members of the Commonwealth of Nations by date joined &mdash; United Nations

Africa
For articles on African topics, see the Africa tree

Countries
List of African countries &mdash; Algeria &mdash; Angola &mdash; Benin &mdash; Botswana &mdash; Burkina Faso &mdash; Burundi &mdash; Cameroon &mdash; Cape Verde &mdash; Central African Republic &mdash; Chad &mdash; Comoros &mdash; Republic of the Congo &mdash; Democratic Republic of the Congo &mdash; Côte d'Ivoire &mdash; Djibouti &mdash; Egypt &mdash; Equatorial Guinea &mdash; Eritrea &mdash; Ethiopia &mdash; Gabon &mdash; The Gambia &mdash; Ghana &mdash; Guinea &mdash; Guinea-Bissau &mdash; Kenya &mdash; Lesotho &mdash; Liberia &mdash; Libya &mdash; Madagascar &mdash; Malawi &mdash; Mali &mdash; Mauritania &mdash; Mauritius &mdash; Mayotte &mdash; Morocco &mdash; Mozambique &mdash; Namibia &mdash; Niger &mdash; Nigeria &mdash; Réunion &mdash; Rwanda &mdash; Saint Helena &mdash; São Tomé and Príncipe &mdash; Senegal &mdash; Seychelles &mdash; Sierra Leone &mdash; Somalia &mdash; South Africa &mdash; Sudan &mdash; Swaziland &mdash; Tanzania &mdash; Togo &mdash; Tunisia &mdash; Uganda &mdash; Western Sahara &mdash; Zambia &mdash; Zimbabwe

Cities
Abidjan &mdash; Addis Ababa &mdash; Cairo &mdash; Cape Town &mdash; Harare &mdash; Johannesburg &mdash; Nairobi &mdash; Suburbs of Johannesburg

Miscellaneous
Africa &mdash; Congo River &mdash; Niger River &mdash; Nile &mdash; Suez Canal &mdash; Zambezi

Antarctica
For articles on Antarctic topics, see the Oceania and Antarctica tree Antarctica &mdash; Antarctic Treaty System &mdash; Bouvet Island &mdash; French Southern and Antarctic Lands &mdash; Heard Island and McDonald Islands &mdash; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands &mdash; Southern Ocean

Asia
For articles on Asian topics, see the Asia tree

Countries
List of Asian countries &mdash; Afghanistan &mdash; Armenia &mdash; Azerbaijan &mdash; Bahrain &mdash; Bangladesh &mdash; Bhutan &mdash; British Indian Ocean Territory &mdash; Brunei &mdash; Burma, see Myanmar &mdash; Cambodia &mdash; China (historical, also see PR China and Rep. China) &mdash; People's Republic of China &mdash; Republic of China &mdash; Christmas Island &mdash; Cocos (Keeling) Islands &mdash; Cyprus &mdash; Georgia &mdash; Hong Kong &mdash; India &mdash; Indonesia &mdash; Iran &mdash; Iraq &mdash; Israel &mdash; Japan &mdash; Jordan &mdash; Kazakhstan &mdash; North Korea &mdash; South Korea &mdash; Kuwait &mdash; Kyrgyzstan &mdash; Laos &mdash; Lebanon &mdash; Macau &mdash; Malaysia &mdash; Maldives &mdash; Mongolia &mdash; Myanmar &mdash; Nepal &mdash; Oman &mdash; Pakistan &mdash; Palestinian National Authority &mdash; Philippines &mdash; Qatar &mdash; Saudi Arabia &mdash; Singapore &mdash; Sri Lanka &mdash; Syria &mdash; Taiwan, see Republic of China &mdash; Tajikistan &mdash; Thailand &mdash; East Timor &mdash; Turkey &mdash; Turkmenistan &mdash; United Arab Emirates &mdash; Uzbekistan &mdash; Vietnam &mdash; Yemen

Cities
Abu Dhabi &mdash; Almaty &mdash; Bangalore &mdash; Bangkok &mdash; Beijing &mdash; Canton (city), also called Guangzhou &mdash; Chennai &mdash; Colombo &mdash; Delhi &mdash; Dubai &mdash; Gangtok &mdash; Guangzhou &mdash; Hanoi &mdash; Ho Chi Minh City &mdash; Hong Kong &mdash; Jakarta &mdash; Jerusalem &mdash; Karachi &mdash; Kolkata &mdash; Kuala Lumpur &mdash; Manila &mdash; Mumbai &mdash; Osaka &mdash; Riyadh &mdash; Seoul &mdash; Shanghai &mdash; Taipei &mdash; Tashkent &mdash; Tehran &mdash; Tel Aviv &mdash; Tokyo

Miscellaneous
Amur &mdash; Asia &mdash; Euphrates &mdash; Ganges River &mdash; Grand Canal of China &mdash; Gyeongju &mdash; Goa &mdash; Geography of India &mdash; Indus River &mdash; Isan &mdash; Jordan River &mdash; Kerala &mdash; Kochi (India) &mdash; Krakatoa &mdash; Malwa (Madhya Pradesh) &mdash; Mekong &mdash; Mount Pinatubo &mdash; Sikkim &mdash; Taiwan &mdash; Tibet &mdash; Tigris &mdash; Yangtze River &mdash; Yenisei River &mdash; Yellow River

Europe
For articles on European topics, see the Europe tree

Countries
List of European countries &mdash; List of European Union member states by accession &mdash; Åland &mdash; Albania &mdash; Andorra &mdash; Austria &mdash; Belarus &mdash; Belgium &mdash; Bosnia and Herzegovina &mdash; Bulgaria &mdash; Croatia &mdash; Czech Republic &mdash; Denmark &mdash; England &mdash; Estonia &mdash; Faroe Islands &mdash; Finland &mdash; France &mdash; Germany &mdash; Gibraltar &mdash; Greece &mdash; Guernsey &mdash; Hungary &mdash; Iceland &mdash; Republic of Ireland &mdash; Isle of Man &mdash; Italy &mdash; Jan Mayen &mdash; Jersey &mdash; Latvia &mdash; Liechtenstein &mdash; Lithuania &mdash; Luxembourg &mdash; Republic of Macedonia &mdash; Malta &mdash; Moldova &mdash; Monaco &mdash; Montenegro &mdash; Netherlands &mdash; Northern Ireland &mdash; Norway &mdash; Poland &mdash; Portugal &mdash; Romania &mdash; Russia &mdash; San Marino &mdash; Serbia &mdash; Scotland &mdash; Slovakia &mdash; Slovenia &mdash; Spain &mdash; Svalbard &mdash; Sweden &mdash; Switzerland &mdash; Ukraine &mdash; United Kingdom &mdash; Vatican City &mdash; Wales

Cities
Aarhus &mdash; Amsterdam &mdash; Antwerp &mdash; Athens &mdash; Barcelona &mdash; Basel &mdash; Bath, Somerset &mdash; Berlin &mdash; Birmingham &mdash; Bristol &mdash; Bologna &mdash; Bratislava &mdash; Brussels &mdash; Budapest &mdash; Bucharest &mdash; Cologne &mdash; Copenhagen &mdash; Dresden &mdash; Dublin &mdash; Düsseldorf &mdash; Edinburgh &mdash; Frankfurt &mdash; Geneva &mdash; Genoa &mdash; Glasgow &mdash; Gothenburg &mdash; The Hague &mdash; Hamburg &mdash; Helsinki &mdash; Istanbul &mdash; Kiev &mdash; Leeds &mdash; Lille &mdash; Lisbon &mdash; London &mdash; Luxembourg (city) &mdash; Lyon &mdash; Madrid &mdash; Manchester &mdash; Marseille &mdash; Milan &mdash; Moscow &mdash; Munich &mdash; Oslo &mdash; Paris &mdash; Prague &mdash; Rome &mdash; Rotterdam &mdash; Saint Petersburg &mdash; Sarajevo &mdash; Sheffield &mdash; Stockholm &mdash; Stuttgart &mdash; Turin &mdash; Utrecht (city) &mdash; Vienna &mdash; Warsaw &mdash; Zürich

Miscellaneous
British Isles (terminology) &mdash; City status in the United Kingdom &mdash; Danube &mdash; Dorset &mdash; Eldfell &mdash; Europe &mdash; Geography of Ireland &mdash; Kosovo &mdash; Moorgate &mdash; National parks of England and Wales &mdash; Piccadilly Circus &mdash; Rhine &mdash; River Thames &mdash; Rondane National Park &mdash; Surtsey &mdash; Volga River

North America
For articles on North American topics, see the North America tree

Countries
List of North American countries &mdash; Anguilla &mdash; Antigua and Barbuda &mdash; Aruba &mdash; The Bahamas &mdash; Barbados &mdash; Belize &mdash; Bermuda &mdash; British Virgin Islands &mdash; Canada &mdash; Cayman Islands &mdash; Costa Rica &mdash; Cuba &mdash; Dominica &mdash; Dominican Republic &mdash; El Salvador &mdash; Greenland &mdash; Grenada &mdash; Guadeloupe &mdash; Guatemala &mdash; Haiti &mdash; Honduras &mdash; Jamaica &mdash; Martinique &mdash; Mexico &mdash; Montserrat &mdash; Navassa Island &mdash; Netherlands Antilles &mdash; Nicaragua &mdash; Panama &mdash; Puerto Rico &mdash; Saint Kitts and Nevis &mdash; Saint Lucia &mdash; Saint-Pierre and Miquelon &mdash; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines &mdash; Trinidad and Tobago &mdash; Turks and Caicos Islands &mdash; United States &mdash; United States Virgin Islands

Canada
List of Canadian provinces and territories by area &mdash; Calgary &mdash; Edmonton &mdash; Montreal &mdash; Ottawa &mdash; Toronto &mdash; Vancouver

U.S. cities
Ann Arbor, Michigan &mdash; Atlanta, Georgia &mdash; Baltimore, Maryland &mdash; Boston, Massachusetts &mdash; Chicago &mdash; Cleveland, Ohio &mdash; Columbus, Ohio &mdash; Dallas, Texas &mdash; Denver, Colorado &mdash; Detroit, Michigan &mdash; Houston, Texas &mdash; Kansas City, Missouri &mdash; Las Vegas, Nevada &mdash; Los Angeles, California &mdash; Louisville, Kentucky &mdash; Miami, Florida &mdash; Minneapolis, Minnesota &mdash; Newark, New Jersey &mdash; New York City &mdash; Philadelphia &mdash; Richmond, Virginia &mdash; San Francisco, California &mdash; San Jose, California &mdash; Seattle, Washington &mdash; Washington, D.C.

U.S. parks and related
List of areas in the National Park System of the United States &mdash; Bryce Canyon National Park &mdash; Carlsbad Caverns National Park &mdash; Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve &mdash; Death Valley National Park &mdash; Glacier National Park (US) &mdash; Mount Rushmore &mdash; Mount St. Helens &mdash; Redwood National and State Parks &mdash; Shoshone National Forest &mdash; Yellowstone National Park &mdash; Yosemite National Park &mdash; Zion National Park

U.S. miscellaneous
California

Miscellaneous
Colorado River &mdash; Columbia River &mdash; Erie Canal &mdash; List of U.S. states by date of statehood &mdash; Mackenzie River &mdash; Mauna Loa &mdash; Mississippi River &mdash; Missouri River &mdash; Niagara Falls &mdash; North America &mdash; Saint Lawrence Seaway

Other North American
Mexico City &mdash; Tijuana

Oceania
For articles on topics relating to Oceania, see the Oceania and Antarctica tree

Countries
List of Oceanian countries &mdash; American Samoa &mdash; Australia &mdash; Christmas Island &mdash; Cook Islands &mdash; Federated States of Micronesia &mdash; Fiji &mdash; French Polynesia &mdash; Guam &mdash; Kiribati &mdash; Marshall Islands &mdash; Micronesia, see Federated States of Micronesia &mdash; Nauru &mdash; New Caledonia &mdash; New Zealand &mdash; Niue &mdash; Norfolk Island &mdash; Northern Mariana Islands &mdash; Palau &mdash; Papua New Guinea &mdash; Pitcairn Islands &mdash; Samoa &mdash; Solomon Islands &mdash; Tokelau &mdash; Tonga &mdash; Tuvalu &mdash; Vanuatu &mdash; Wallis and Futuna &mdash; Baker Island &mdash; Howland Island &mdash; Jarvis Island &mdash; Johnston Atoll &mdash; Kingman Reef &mdash; Midway Atoll &mdash; Palmyra Atoll &mdash; Wake Island

Cities
Adelaide &mdash; Brisbane &mdash; Auckland &mdash; Canberra &mdash; Melbourne &mdash; Sydney &mdash; Wellington &mdash; Yarralumla, Australian Capital Territory

Miscellaneous
Caroline Island &mdash; The Catlins &mdash; Darling River &mdash; Great Barrier Reef &mdash; Lake Burley Griffin &mdash; Murray River &mdash; Oceania

South America
For articles on South American topics, see the South America tree

Countries
List of South American countries &mdash; Argentina &mdash; Bolivia &mdash; Brazil &mdash; Chile &mdash; Colombia &mdash; Ecuador &mdash; Falkland Islands &mdash; French Guiana &mdash; Guyana &mdash; Paraguay &mdash; Peru &mdash; Suriname &mdash; Uruguay &mdash; Venezuela

Cities
Bogotá &mdash; Brasília &mdash; Buenos Aires &mdash; Caracas &mdash; Lima &mdash; Montevideo &mdash; Rio de Janeiro &mdash; Santiago, Chile &mdash; São Paulo

Miscellaneous
Cape Horn &mdash; South America &mdash; Amazon River

Geographers and explorers
Neil Armstrong &mdash; Christopher Columbus &mdash; Ferdinand Magellan &mdash; Marco Polo &mdash; (4 articles)

Geography
For articles relating to atmospheric sciences, see natural sciences.

Geography &mdash; City &mdash; Climate &mdash; Continent &mdash; Country &mdash; Glacier &mdash; Global city &mdash; List of countries &mdash; List of lakes &mdash; List of rivers by length &mdash; List of sovereign states &mdash; List of world's largest lakes &mdash; Sea &mdash; (13 articles)

Bodies of water
Note:Rivers and canals have been listed above (by continent).

General &mdash; Arctic Ocean &mdash; Atlantic Ocean &mdash; Black Sea &mdash; Caribbean Sea &mdash; Indian Ocean &mdash; Mediterranean Sea &mdash; Pacific Ocean &mdash; Southern Ocean &mdash; (8 articles)

Africa &mdash; Lake Chad &mdash; Lake Tanganyika &mdash; Lake Victoria &mdash; (3 articles)

Antarctica &mdash; Lake Vostok &mdash; (1 article)

Asia &mdash; Aral Sea &mdash; Lake Baikal &mdash; Bay of Bengal &mdash; Caspian Sea &mdash; Dead Sea &mdash; Issyk Kul &mdash; Lake Toba &mdash; Persian Gulf &mdash; Red Sea &mdash; Sea of Galilee &mdash; South China Sea &mdash; Strait of Malacca &mdash; (12 articles)

Europe &mdash; Baltic Sea &mdash; English Channel &mdash; North Sea &mdash; (3 articles)

North America &mdash; Great Lakes &mdash; Great Salt Lake &mdash; Gulf of Mexico &mdash; Hudson Bay &mdash; Lake Mead &mdash; Lake Powell &mdash; Lake Superior &mdash; Lake Tahoe &mdash; (8 articles)

South America &mdash; Lake Titicaca &mdash; (1 article)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Geology, geophysics, and mineralogy

Geology and geophysics
Geology

1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens &mdash; 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake &mdash; Iron &mdash; Geology of the Grand Canyon area &mdash; History of Earth &mdash; Mauna Loa &mdash; Natural disaster &mdash; Ocean &mdash; Plate tectonics &mdash; Soil &mdash; Volcano &mdash; (12 articles)

Mineralogy
Diamond&mdash; Ammolite &mdash; Mineral &mdash; Turquoise &mdash; (4 articles) History and war <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Archaeology

Archaeology
Archaeology &mdash; Egyptian pyramids &mdash; Giza pyramid complex &mdash; Oxyrhynchus &mdash; Sylvanus Morley — (5 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">History

&shy;
History &mdash; History of the world

Many historical articles are listed elsewhere under politics, geography, etc. For a more complete listing see Version 0.5/History.

Historians, chroniclers and history books
Edward Gibbon &mdash; Herodotus &mdash; Thucydides &mdash; Athanasius Kircher &mdash; (4 articles)

African figures
Akhenaten &mdash; Amda Seyon I of Ethiopia &mdash; Cleopatra VII &mdash; Hannibal Barca &mdash; Hatshepsut &mdash; Shaka &mdash; (6 articles)

Asian figures
Akbar &mdash; Attalus I &mdash; Cyrus the Great &mdash; Mahatma Gandhi &mdash; Qin Shi Huang &mdash; Muhammad Ali Jinnah &mdash; Genghis Khan &mdash; Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel &mdash; Sheikh Mujibur Rahman &mdash; Saladin &mdash; Suleiman the Magnificent &mdash; Timur (Tamerlane) &mdash; Hasekura Tsunenaga &mdash; (13 articles)

European figures (incl. Byzantium)
Alexander the Great &mdash; Elias Ashmole &mdash; Attila the Hun &mdash; Augustus &mdash; Mark Antony &mdash; Otto von Bismarck &mdash; Joel Brand &mdash; Julius Caesar &mdash; Catherine II of Russia &mdash; Charlemagne &mdash; (also listed under Royalty/Nobility) Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor &mdash; Winston Churchill &mdash; Claudius &mdash; Constantine I &mdash; John Dee &mdash; Demosthenes &mdash; Elagabalus &mdash; Elizabeth I of England &mdash; Epaminondas &mdash; George II of Great Britain &mdash; George Fox &mdash; Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor &mdash; Frederick II of Prussia &mdash; List of French monarchs &mdash; List of monarchs in the British Isles &mdash; Mikhail Gorbachev &mdash; Henry II of England &mdash; Henry VIII of England &mdash; Heraclius &mdash; Adolf Hitler &mdash; Ivan IV of Russia &mdash; Manuel I Komnenos &mdash; Stanisław Koniecpolski &mdash; Vladimir Lenin &mdash; Louis XIV of France &mdash; Macbeth of Scotland &mdash; Benito Mussolini &mdash; Napoleon I of France &mdash; Penda of Mercia &mdash; Witold Pilecki &mdash; Peter I of Russia &mdash; Philip II of Spain &mdash; Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu &mdash; Joseph Stalin &mdash; Victoria of the United Kingdom &mdash; Rudolf Vrba &mdash; Jonathan Wild &mdash; William I of England &mdash; William the Silent &mdash; (49 articles)

North or South American figures
Ike Altgens &mdash; Simón Bolívar &mdash; Isaac Brock &mdash; Hernán Cortés &mdash; Adriaen van der Donck &mdash; W. Mark Felt &mdash; Carl G. Fisher &mdash; Helen Gandy &mdash; Franklin B. Gowen &mdash; Che Guevara &mdash; Gerald Ford &mdash; Benjamin Franklin &mdash; Ziad Jarrah &mdash; Thomas Jefferson &mdash; Abraham Lincoln &mdash; William N. Page &mdash; Rosa Parks &mdash; Samantha Smith &mdash; George Washington &mdash; (19 articles)

Oceania - historical figures
Yagan &mdash; (1 article)

World history
Black Death &mdash; British Empire &mdash; Crusades &mdash; First Crusade &mdash; History of the world &mdash; Industrial Revolution &mdash; List of members of the Commonwealth of Nations by date joined &mdash; Laika &mdash; Radhanite &mdash; Second Crusade &mdash; Space Race &mdash; RMS Titanic &mdash; (12 articles)

Africa
Congo Free State &mdash; History of Cape Colony from 1870 to 1899 &mdash; History of Cape Colony from 1806 to 1870 &mdash; Makuria &mdash; (4 articles)

Asia
Byzantine Empire &mdash; Chola dynasty &mdash; Crusades - see World history History of Central Asia &mdash; Indo-Greek Kingdom &mdash; Lothal &mdash; Political integration of India &mdash; Qing Dynasty &mdash; Radhanite &mdash;Sassanid Empire &mdash; Sino-German cooperation (1911-1941) &mdash; Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 &mdash; (10 articles)

Europe
1755 Lisbon earthquake &mdash; Anschluss &mdash; Berlin Wall &mdash; Byzantine Empire &mdash; Crusades, see World history &mdash; Dál Riata &mdash; Éire &mdash; England expects that every man will do his duty &mdash; Franks &mdash; Habsburg Spain &mdash; History of Jews in Poland &mdash; History of Limerick &mdash; History of Poland (1945–1989) &mdash; History of Portugal (1777–1834) &mdash; History of post-Soviet Russia &mdash; History of Russia &mdash; History of the Netherlands &mdash; The Holocaust &mdash; Italian Renaissance &mdash; Katyn massacre &mdash; List of European Union member states by accession &mdash; Magna Carta &mdash; Marshall Plan &mdash; Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp &mdash; Old Swiss Confederacy &mdash; Picts &mdash; Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth &mdash; Renaissance &mdash; Russian constitutional crisis of 1993 &mdash; S. A. Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 &mdash; Scotland in the High Middle Ages &mdash; Sino-German cooperation (1911-1941) &mdash; Treaty of Devol &mdash; (31 articles)

North and South America
Bath School disaster &mdash; Columbine High School massacre &mdash; Gettysburg Address &mdash; Great Lakes Storm of 1913 &mdash; History of Alaska &mdash; History of Arizona &mdash; History of Greenland &mdash; History of Miami, Florida &mdash; History of New Jersey &mdash; History of Puerto Rico &mdash; History of the Grand Canyon area &mdash; History of the Yosemite area &mdash; Ku Klux Klan &mdash; Project MKULTRA &mdash; September 11, 2001 attacks &mdash; (15 articles)

Oceania
Eureka Stockade &mdash; History of the Australian Capital Territory &mdash; Sydney Riot of 1879 &mdash; History of Burnside &mdash; (4 articles)

Time periods
1st century BC &mdash; 1st century &mdash; 2nd century &mdash; 3rd century &mdash; 4th century &mdash; 5th century &mdash; 6th century &mdash; 7th century &mdash; 8th century &mdash; 9th century &mdash; 10th century &mdash; 11th century &mdash; 12th century &mdash; 13th century &mdash; 14th century &mdash; 15th century &mdash; 16th century &mdash; 17th century &mdash; 18th century &mdash; 19th century &mdash; 20th century &mdash; 21st century &mdash; Ancient history &mdash; Anno Domini &mdash; Day &mdash; Dark Ages &mdash; Middle Ages &mdash; Modern history &mdash; Prehistoric man &mdash; (29 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Military and war

General
War &mdash; (1 article)

Armies and military units
Lord's Resistance Army &mdash; Imperial Japanese Navy &mdash; (2 articles)

Biographies of military people
Attila the Hun &mdash; Husein Gradaščević &mdash; Joan of Arc &mdash; Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson &mdash; Richard O'Connor &mdash; Arthur Ernest Percival &mdash; Pericles &mdash; William Tecumseh Sherman &mdash; Thrasybulus &mdash; Aleksandr Vasilevsky &mdash; (10 articles)

Conflicts, battles and military exercises, World War II
Attack on Pearl Harbor &mdash; Battle of the Bulge &mdash; Battle of the Eastern Solomons &mdash; Battle of Leyte Gulf &mdash; Battle of Midway &mdash; Battle of Moscow &mdash; Battle of Normandy &mdash; Battle of Rennell Island &mdash; Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands &mdash; Battle of Smolensk (1943) &mdash; Battle of Stalingrad &mdash; Blitzkrieg &mdash; Naval Battle of Guadalcanal &mdash; Operation Downfall &mdash; Operation Ten-Go &mdash; Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima &mdash; World War II &mdash; (16 articles)

Conflicts, battles and military exercises, 20th/21st century miscellaneous
Able Archer 83 &mdash; Algerian Civil War &mdash; Battle of Jutland &mdash; Battle of the Somme &mdash; Battle of Warsaw (1920) &mdash; Cristero War &mdash; Darfur conflict &mdash; Defense of Sihang Warehouse &mdash; Iraq War &mdash; Kargil War &mdash; Polish-Soviet War &mdash; Second Congo War &mdash; Western Front (World War I) &mdash; World War I &mdash; Yom Kippur War &mdash; (15 articles)

Conflicts, battles and military exercises, pre-20th century
American Civil War &mdash; American Revolutionary War &mdash; Battle of Alesia &mdash; Battle of Austerlitz &mdash; Battle of Badr &mdash; Battle of Bicocca &mdash; Battle of Cannae &mdash; Corinthian War &mdash; Crusades &mdash; Italian War of 1521 &mdash; Napoleonic Wars &mdash; Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618) &mdash; War of the League of Cambrai &mdash; Warsaw Uprising (1794) &mdash; War of the Spanish Succession &mdash; (16 articles)

Military camps, tribunals and facilities
Colditz Castle &mdash; Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp &mdash; (1 article)

Military history
Invasion &mdash; Military history of Canada &mdash; Military history of France &mdash; Military history of Puerto Rico &mdash; Military history of the Soviet Union &mdash; Swedish allotment system &mdash; (6 articles)

Weapons and military equipment
AK-47 &mdash; Chemical warfare &mdash; F-4 Phantom II &mdash; F-35 Lightning II &mdash; Iowa class battleship &mdash; Nuclear weapon &mdash; Jarmann M1884 &mdash; Kammerlader &mdash; Krag-Jørgensen &mdash; Krag-Petersson &mdash; Poison gas in World War I &mdash; S-mine &mdash; T-34 &mdash; U.S. Navy Marine Mammal Program &mdash; USS Wisconsin (BB-64) &mdash; Weapon &mdash; Tank &mdash; (15 articles)

Tactics
Siege &mdash; Trench warfare &mdash; (2 articles)

Applied sciences and technology <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Computing

People in computing
Charles Babbage &mdash; (1 articles)

Cryptography
Caesar cipher &mdash; Cryptography &mdash; Data Encryption Standard &mdash; Enigma machine &mdash; ROT13 &mdash; (5 articles)

Hardware and infrastructure
$100 laptop, see Children's Machine &mdash; Acorn Computers &mdash; ASCII &mdash; Central processing unit &mdash; Children's Machine &mdash; Color Graphics Adapter &mdash; CPU cache &mdash; Commodore 64 &mdash; Computer &mdash; Floppy disk &mdash; History of computing hardware &mdash; iPod &mdash; Macintosh &mdash; Quantum computer &mdash; (13 articles)

Programming
Programming language &mdash; Markup language &mdash; (2 articles)

Software
For computer/video games, see Everyday life.

Architecture of Windows NT &mdash; Btrieve &mdash; Common Unix Printing System &mdash; Delrina &mdash; Emacs &mdash; GNU/Linux naming controversy &mdash; Internet Explorer &mdash; Microsoft &mdash; Microsoft Windows &mdash; Mozilla Firefox &mdash; OpenBSD &mdash; PaX &mdash; Speech synthesis &mdash; ubuntu &mdash; Windows 2000 &mdash; Windows XP &mdash; X Window core protocol &mdash; X Window System &mdash; (18 articles)

Websites and the Internet
Internet &mdash; HTTP cookie&mdash; Google &mdash; Phishing &mdash; Spyware &mdash; (5 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Engineering

Engineering
Engineering &mdash; Crash test dummy &mdash; Domestic AC power plugs and sockets &mdash; Eifel Aqueduct &mdash; Electrical engineering &mdash; Electronic amplifier &mdash; Electronics &mdash; Enigma machine &mdash; Fiberglass &mdash; Gas metal arc welding &mdash; Gas tungsten arc welding &mdash; iPod &mdash; Jarmann M1884 &mdash; Kammerlader &mdash; Krag-Jørgensen &mdash; Krag-Petersson &mdash; Lightning rod &mdash; Nuclear power &mdash; Phonograph cylinder &mdash; Photovoltaic array &mdash; Radar &mdash; Radio &mdash; Saturn V &mdash; Shielded metal arc welding &mdash; Ship &mdash; Space exploration &mdash; Space Shuttle Challenger disaster &mdash; Space Shuttle Columbia disaster &mdash; Telecommunication &mdash; Telephone exchange &mdash; Television &mdash; Three Gorges Dam &mdash; Typewriter &mdash; Weapon &mdash; Welding

&mdash; (34 articles)

Engineers and inventors
Isambard Kingdom Brunel &mdash; Alexander Graham Bell &mdash; Leonardo da Vinci &mdash; Thomas Edison &mdash; Henry Ford &mdash; Galileo Galilei &mdash; Johannes Gutenberg &mdash; Cai Lun &mdash; Guglielmo Marconi &mdash; Nikola Tesla &mdash; Wernher von Braun &mdash; James Watt &mdash; Wright brothers &mdash; (13 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Transport

&shy;
Transport

Air transport
Aircraft &mdash; F-4 Phantom II &mdash; F-35 Lightning II &mdash; (3 articles)

Bridges and tunnels
&mdash; ( articles)

Maritime transport
For oceans, seas and rivers see the Geography listing. For warships see the weapons section under War. Panama Canal &mdash; Saint Lawrence Seaway &mdash; Ship &mdash; Suez Canal &mdash; (4 articles)

Railway transport
Canadian Pacific Railway &mdash; Indian Railways &mdash; John Bull (locomotive) &mdash; London Underground &mdash; Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) &mdash; Rail transport in India &mdash; Train &mdash; TGV &mdash; (8 articles)

Road transport
Automobile &mdash; Automatic number plate recognition &mdash; Bicycle &mdash; Mini &mdash; (4 articles)

Space transport
Apollo 8 &mdash; Saturn V &mdash; Space exploration &mdash; Spacecraft propulsion &mdash; Space Shuttle Challenger disaster &mdash; Space Shuttle Columbia disaster &mdash; (6 articles)

Mathematics <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Mathematics

Mathematicians
Archimedes &mdash; Euclid &mdash; Cantor, Georg &mdash; Euler, Leonhard &mdash; Carl Friedrich Gauss &mdash; Hilbert, David &mdash; Leibniz, Gottfried &mdash; Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī &mdash; Pascal, Blaise &mdash; Pythagoras &mdash; Turing, Alan &mdash; von Neumann, John &mdash; (12 articles)

Mathematics
Algebra &mdash; Algorithm &mdash; Arithmetic &mdash; Calculus &mdash; Fractal &mdash; Game theory &mdash; Geometry &mdash; Linear algebra &mdash; Manifold &mdash; Margin of error &mdash; Mathematics &mdash; Matrix (mathematics) &mdash; Measurement &mdash; Number &mdash; Statistics &mdash; Trigonometric function &mdash; Pi

&mdash; (17 articles) Natural sciences <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Natural sciences - general

&shy;
Nature &mdash; Science &mdash; (2 articles)

<div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Atmospheric sciences

Climatology
Global warming &mdash; Rainbow &mdash; Retreat of glaciers since 1850 &mdash; Water &mdash; (4 articles)

Meteorology
Meteorology &mdash; Weather &mdash; Tornado &mdash; (3 articles)

Storms
1928 Okeechobee Hurricane &mdash; 2005 Atlantic hurricane season &mdash; Eye (cyclone) &mdash; Galveston Hurricane of 1900 &mdash; Great Lakes Storm of 1913 &mdash; Hurricane Camille &mdash; Hurricane Dennis &mdash; Hurricane Floyd &mdash; Hurricane Gloria &mdash; Hurricane John (1994) &mdash; Hurricane Katrina &mdash; Hurricane Mitch &mdash; Tropical cyclone &mdash; Tropical Storm Allison &mdash; (14 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Biology and medicine

Biologists and medical scientists
Norman Borlaug &mdash; Charles Darwin &mdash; Georg Forster &mdash; Hippocrates &mdash; Athanasius Kircher &mdash; Carolus Linnaeus &mdash; Barbara McClintock &mdash; Gregor Mendel &mdash; Louis Pasteur &mdash; Michael Woodruff &mdash; (10 articles)

Biology
Biology

Action potential &mdash; Anatomy &mdash; Animal&mdash; Aquarium&mdash; Brain &mdash; Cell (biology) &mdash; Cerebellum &mdash; Chemical synapse&mdash; Chromatophore&mdash; Cladistics&mdash; Death &mdash; DNA &mdash; DNA repair&mdash; Ecology &mdash; Fauna of Australia&mdash; Life &mdash; Organism &mdash; Plant &mdash; Protein &mdash; Sequence alignment &mdash; Virus &mdash; (22 articles)

Evolution and reproduction
Creation-evolution controversy &mdash; Evolution &mdash; Menstrual cycle &mdash; Sex

&mdash; (4 articles)

Health and medicine
Health &mdash; Medicine

Acetaminophen, see paracetamol &mdash; AIDS &mdash; Albinism &mdash; Alzheimer's disease &mdash; Asthma &mdash; Autostereogram &mdash; Cancer &mdash; Cholera &mdash; Clinical depression &mdash; Color blindness &mdash; Cystic fibrosis &mdash; Cannabis (drug) &mdash; Chagas disease &mdash; Diabetes mellitus &mdash; Down syndrome &mdash; Duchenne muscular dystrophy &mdash; Haemophilia &mdash; HIV &mdash; Huntington's disease &mdash; Keratoconus &mdash; Klinefelter's syndrome &mdash; Lesch-Nyhan syndrome &mdash; Lung cancer &mdash; Lyme disease &mdash; Malaria &mdash; Médecins Sans Frontières &mdash; Meningitis &mdash; Multiple sclerosis &mdash; Myers-Briggs Type Indicator &mdash; Myocardial infarction &mdash; Nanomedicine &mdash; Nutrition &mdash; Paracetamol &mdash; Phenylketonuria &mdash; Pneumonia &mdash; Prostate cancer &mdash; Rabies &mdash; Sickle-cell disease &mdash; Smallpox &mdash; Stroke &mdash; Thalassemia &mdash; Tay-Sachs disease &mdash; Tooth development &mdash; Tooth enamel &mdash; Tourette syndrome &mdash; Tuberculosis &mdash; Turner syndrome &mdash; Weight training &mdash; &mdash; (49 articles)

Dinosaurs
Albertosaurus &mdash; Dinosaur &mdash; Psittacosaurus &mdash; Tyrannosaurus &mdash; Velociraptor &mdash; (5 articles)

Mammals – General
Cat &mdash; Dog &mdash; Elephant &mdash; Gray Wolf &mdash; Human &mdash; Homo floresiensis &mdash; Island Fox &mdash; Kakapo &mdash; Mixed-breed dog &mdash; Platypus &mdash; Short-beaked Echidna &mdash; Tasmanian Devil &mdash; (12 articles)

Whales
Blue Whale &mdash; Exploding whale &mdash; Humpback Whale &mdash; Orca &mdash; Right whale &mdash; Sperm Whale &mdash; Whale song &mdash; (7 articles)

Animals – Miscellaneous
Albatross &mdash; Antarctic krill &mdash; Australian Green Tree Frog &mdash; Bird &mdash; Cane Toad &mdash; Cochineal &mdash; Coconut crab &mdash; Elfin-woods Warbler &mdash; Emu &mdash; Frog &mdash; Krill &mdash; Marginated Tortoise&mdash; Myxobolus cerebralis&mdash; Shrimp farm &mdash; Spider &mdash; White's Tree Frog &mdash; see Australian Green Tree Frog. &mdash; (15 articles)

Plants
History of saffron &mdash; Saffron &mdash; Trade and usage of saffron &mdash; (3 articles)

Organisms - unclassified
Bacteria &mdash; Fungus &mdash; Helicobacter pylori &mdash; (3 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Chemistry

Chemical elements
Actinium &mdash; Aluminium &mdash; Americium &mdash; Antimony &mdash; Argon &mdash; Arsenic &mdash; Astatine &mdash; Barium &mdash; Berkelium &mdash; Beryllium &mdash; Bismuth &mdash; Bohrium &mdash; Boron &mdash; Bromine &mdash; Cadmium &mdash; Caesium &mdash; Calcium &mdash; Californium &mdash; Carbon &mdash; Cerium &mdash; Chlorine &mdash; Chromium &mdash; Cobalt &mdash; Copper &mdash; Curium &mdash; Darmstadtium &mdash; Dubnium &mdash; Dysprosium &mdash; Einsteinium &mdash; Erbium &mdash; Europium &mdash; Fermium &mdash; Fluorine &mdash; Francium &mdash; Gadolinium &mdash; Gallium &mdash; Germanium &mdash; Gold &mdash; Hafnium &mdash; Hassium &mdash; Helium &mdash; Holmium &mdash; Hydrogen &mdash; Indium &mdash; Iodine &mdash; Iridium &mdash; Iron &mdash; Krypton &mdash; Lanthanum &mdash; Lawrencium &mdash; Lead &mdash; Lithium &mdash; Lutetium &mdash; Magnesium &mdash; Manganese &mdash; Meitnerium &mdash; Mendelevium &mdash; Mercury (element) &mdash; Molybdenum &mdash; Neodymium &mdash; Neon &mdash; Neptunium &mdash; Nickel &mdash; Niobium &mdash; Nitrogen &mdash; Nobelium &mdash; Osmium &mdash; Oxygen &mdash; Palladium &mdash; Phosphorus &mdash; Platinum &mdash; Plutonium &mdash; Polonium &mdash; Potassium &mdash; Praseodymium &mdash; Promethium &mdash; Protactinium &mdash; Radium &mdash; Radon &mdash; Rhenium &mdash; Rhodium &mdash; Roentgenium &mdash; Rubidium &mdash; Ruthenium &mdash; Rutherfordium &mdash; Samarium &mdash; Scandium &mdash; Seaborgium &mdash; Selenium &mdash; Silicon &mdash; Silver &mdash; Sodium &mdash; Strontium &mdash; Sulfur &mdash; Tantalum &mdash; Technetium &mdash; Tellurium &mdash; Terbium &mdash; Thallium &mdash; Thorium &mdash; Thulium &mdash; Tin &mdash; Titanium &mdash; Tungsten &mdash; Ununbium &mdash; Ununhexium &mdash; Ununoctium &mdash; Ununpentium &mdash; Ununquadium &mdash; Ununtrium &mdash; Uranium &mdash; Vanadium &mdash; Xenon &mdash; Ytterbium &mdash; Yttrium &mdash; Zinc &mdash; Zirconium &mdash; (117 articles)

Chemicals (not elements or pharma)
Acetic acid &mdash; Ammonia &mdash; Carbon dioxide &mdash; Ethanol &mdash; Hydrochloric acid &mdash; Hydrogen peroxide &mdash; Raney nickel &mdash; Sodium hydroxide &mdash; Sulfuric acid &mdash; Toluene &mdash; (10 articles)

Pharmaceuticals and related
Cannabis (drug) &mdash; LSD &mdash; Medicine &mdash; Paracetamol (acetaminophen) &mdash; (4 articles)

Chemists
Michael Faraday &mdash; Antoine Lavoisier &mdash; Dmitri Mendeleev &mdash; Alfred Nobel &mdash; Linus Pauling &mdash; (5 articles)

Chemistry
Chemistry

Alchemy &mdash; Atom &mdash; Chemical element &mdash; Fire &mdash; List of elements by name &mdash; Metal &mdash; Periodic table (large version) &mdash; Periodic table &mdash; Phase (matter) &mdash; (10 articles)

Materials science
Glass &mdash; Steel &mdash; (2 articles) <div class="mw-collapsible" style="text-align: center; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; font-size: 95%;clear:both;" > <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;padding:2px 2px 2px 30px; background-color:#FFFAF0; text-align:left; font-size:larger;">Physics and astronomy

Astronomers and physicists
Copernicus &mdash; Galilei, Galileo &mdash; Einstein, Albert &mdash; Hawking, Stephen &mdash; Kepler, Johannes &mdash; Maxwell, James Clerk &mdash; Newton, Isaac &mdash; Oppenheimer, Robert &mdash; Planck, Max &mdash; Ptolemy &mdash; Sagan, Carl &mdash; Teller, Edward &mdash; Tesla, Nikola &mdash; Watt, James &mdash; E. P. Wigner &mdash; (15 articles)

Astronomy
Astronomy &mdash;

Astrophysics Data System &mdash; Big Bang &mdash; Binary star &mdash; Black hole &mdash; Cat's Eye Nebula &mdash; Ceres (dwarf planet) &mdash; Comet &mdash; Comet Hale-Bopp &mdash; Comet Hyakutake &mdash; Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 &mdash; Crab Nebula &mdash; Enceladus (moon) &mdash; Extrasolar planet &mdash; Galaxy &mdash; Globular cluster &mdash; Extraterrestrial life &mdash; H II region &mdash; Herbig-Haro object &mdash; Hubble Deep Field &mdash; Hubble Space Telescope &mdash; Kuiper belt &mdash; Open cluster&mdash; Milky Way &mdash; Moon &mdash; Planetary nebula &mdash; Pluto &mdash; Roche limit &mdash; Solar eclipse &mdash; Sun &mdash; Star &mdash; Timeline of discovery of solar system planets and their natural satellites &mdash; Transit of Venus &mdash; Universe &mdash; (34 articles)

Physics
Physics &mdash;

ATLAS experiment &mdash; Color &mdash; Electromagnetic radiation &mdash; Electron &mdash; Energy &mdash; Electricity &mdash; Fermi paradox &mdash; Force &mdash; Gravitation &mdash; Heat &mdash; Light &mdash; List of particles &mdash; Matter &mdash; Motion (physics) &mdash; Neutron &mdash; Nuclear fission &mdash; Quantum mechanics &mdash; Quark &mdash; Proton &mdash; Sound &mdash; Spacecraft propulsion &mdash; Special relativity &mdash; Speed of light &mdash; Thermodynamics &mdash; Time &mdash; (25 articles)

Planets
Planet

Mercury &mdash; Venus &mdash; Earth &mdash; Mars &mdash; Jupiter &mdash; Saturn &mdash; Uranus &mdash; Neptune &mdash; Definition of planet &mdash; Planetary habitability &mdash; Timeline of discovery of solar system planets and their natural satellites &mdash; (11 articles)


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