Wikipedia:WikiProject Library of Congress Country Studies/Ethiopia

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Introduction
* Ethiopia * Acknowledgments * Preface * Country Profile - Visit new updated Profile (PDF) o Country o Geography o Society o Economy o Transportation and Communications o Government and Politics o National Security * Introduction

History
* Chapter 1 - Historical Setting (John W. Turner) o Origins and the Early Periods + Early Populations and Neighboring States + The Aksumite State + Ethiopia and the Early Islamic Period + The Zagwe Dynasty + The "Restoration" of the "Solomonic" Line + Amhara Ascendancy o The Trials of the Christian Kingdom and the Decline of Imperial Power + Growth of Regional Muslim States + Oromo Migrations and Their Impact + Contact with European Christendom o The Making of Modern Ethiopia + The Reestablishment of the Ethiopian Monarchy + From Tewodros II to Menelik II, 1855-89 + The Reign of Menelik II, 1889-1913 + The Interregnum + Haile Selassie: The Prewar Period, 1930-36 o Italian Rule and World War II               + Italian Administration in Eritrea + Mussolini's Invasion and the Italian Occupation + Ethiopia in World War II          o The Postwar Period, 1945-60: Reform and Opposition + Change and Resistance + Administrative Change and the 1955 Constitution + The Attempted Coup of 1960 and Its Aftermath o Growth of Secessionist Threats + The Liberation Struggle in Eritrea + Discontent in Tigray + The Ogaden and the Haud o Revolution and Military Government + Background to Revolution, 1960-74 + The Establishment of the Derg + The Struggle for Power, 1974-77 + Ethiopia's Road to Socialism o The Mengistu Regime and Its Impact + Political Struggles Within the Government + War in the Ogaden and the Turn to the Soviet Union + Eritrean and Tigrayan Insurgencies + Social and Political Changes o Ethiopia in Crisis: Famine and Its Aftermath,1984-88 + Famine and Economic Collapse + Government Defeats in Eritrea and Tigray + The People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia + Changes in Soviet Policy and New International Horizons

Society and environment
* Chapter 2 - The Society and Its Environment (Yohannis Abate) o Physical Setting + Boundaries: International and Administrative + Topography and Drainage + Climate o Population + Size, Distribution, and Growth + Urbanization + Resettlement and Villagization o Refugees, Drought, and Famine o Ethiopia's Peoples + Ethnic Groups, Ethnicity, and Language # Ethio-Semitic Language Groups # Cushitic Language Groups # Omotic Language Groups # Nilo-Saharan Language Groups # Occupational Castes + Ethnic and Social Relations # Interethnic Relations # Social Relations o Social System + Rural Society + Urban Society + The Role of Women now at Women in Ethiopia o Religious Life + Demography and Geography of Religious Affiliation + Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity # Organization of the Church and the Clergy # Faith and Practice + Islam # Basic Teachings of Islam # Local Character of Belief and Practice + Indigenous Religions + Foreign Missions o Education + Education During Imperial Rule + Primary and Secondary Education since 1975 + Higher and Vocational Education since 1975 + Literacy + Foreign Educational Assistance o Health and Welfare

Economy
* Chapter 3 - The Economy (Mulatu Wubneh) o Growth and Structure of the Economy + Developments up to l974 + Postrevolution Period o Role of Government + The Budgetary Process + Revenue and Expenditures + Banking and Monetary Policy o Labor Force + Unemployment - outdated + Labor Unions now in Trade unions in Ethiopia + Wages and Prices o Agriculture now in Agriculture in Ethiopia, Fishing in Ethiopia, and Forestry in Ethiopia o Industry and Energy + Manufacturing now in Manufacturing in Ethiopia + Industrial Development Policy now in Industrial development policy of Ethiopia + Energy Resources + Mining o Transportation and Telecommunications + Roads + Railroads + Ports + Air Transport + Telecommunications o Foreign Trade + Exports + Imports + Balance of Payments and Foreign Assistance o Economic Prospects

Government
* Chapter 4 - Government and Politics (Edmond J. Keller) o The Workers' Party of Ethiopia + Toward Party Formation + The Vanguard Party o The 1987 Constitution + The Social Order + Citizenship, Freedoms, Rights, and Duties + National Shengo (National Assembly) + Council of State + The President + Council of Ministers + Judicial System o Regional and Local Government + Regional Administration + Peasant Associations + Kebeles o Civil Service o The Politics of Development + The Politics of Drought and Famine + The Politics of Resettlement + The Politics of Villagization o Political Dynamics + Political Participation and Repression + The Eritrean Movement # Eritrea and the Imperial Regime # Eritrea and the Mengistu Regime + The Tigrayan Movement + Other Movements and Fronts # Oromo Groups # Afar Groups # Somali Groups # Leftist Groups + Regime Stability and Peace Negotiations o Mass Media o Foreign Policy + Diplomacy and State Building in Imperial Ethiopia + The Foreign Policy of the Derg + The Derg, the Soviet Union, and the Communist World + The Derg and the West + Ethiopia's Border Politics + Addis Ababa and the Middle East o The Demise of the Military Government

National security
* Chapter 5 - National Security (Thomas P. Ofcansky) o Military Tradition in National Life o The Armed Forces + The 1987 Constitution and the Armed Forces + Command and Force Structure + Army + Air Force + Navy + People's Militia + Training + Morale and Discipline + Manpower Considerations + Defense Costs o Foreign Military Assistance + United States + Soviet Union + Cuba + East Germany + North Korea + Israel o External and Internal Opponents + The Eritreans + The Tigray + The Oromo + The Somali o Public Order and Internal Security + The National Police + People's Protection Brigades o Crime and Punishment + The Legal System + Prisons o Human Rights

Appendix
* Appendix. Tables * Bibliography * Glossary