Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics/List of mathematicians (B)

Baa

 * Baake, Ellen (Germany, born 1961)
 * Babai, László (Hungary, born 1950)
 * Babayev, Yuri (Soviet Union/Russia, 1928–1986)
 * Babbage, Charles (England, 1791–1871)
 * Babbage, Dennis (England, 1909–1991)
 * Babcock, Wealthy (?, 1895–1990)
 * Babczyński, Tytus (Poland, 1830–1910)
 * Babington, John (?, ?–?)
 * Babini, José (Argentina, 1897–1984)
 * Babolian, Esmail (Iran, ?–?)
 * Babou, Philibert (?, ?–1557)
 * Babuška, Ivo (Czech Republic, 1926–2023)
 * Bacaloglu, Emanoil (Romania, 1830–1891)
 * Bach, Eric (United States, ?–?)
 * Bacharach, Isaak (Germany, 1854–1942)
 * Bachelier, Louis Jean-Baptiste Alphonse (France, 1870–1946)
 * Bachmann, Friedrich (Germany, 1909–1982)
 * Bachmann, Heinz (?, born 1924)
 * Bachmann, Paul Gustav Heinrich (Germany, 1837–1920)
 * Bachoc, Christine (France, born 1964)
 * Back, Adam (?, born 1970)
 * Backhouse, Roland Carl (Britain, born 1948)
 * Bäcklund, Albert Victor (Sweden, 1845–1922)
 * Backus, John (United States, 1924–2007)
 * Bacon, Clara Latimer (?, 1866–1948)
 * Bacon, Roger (?, 1220–1292)
 * Bade, William G. (?, 1924–2012)
 * Badiou, Alain (?, born 1937)
 * Baer, Asher (?, ?–1897)
 * Baer, Reinhold (Germany, 1902–1979)
 * Baer, Steve (United States, born 1938)
 * von Baeyer, Hans Christian (?, born 1938)
 * Baez, John C. (United States, born 1961)

Bag

 * Bagaria, Joan (?, ?–?)
 * Bagemihl, Frederick (USA, 1920–2002)
 * al-Baghdadi, Abu Mansur (Medieval Arabia/Medieval Iraq, 980–1037)
 * al-Baghdadi, Muhammad (Medieval Iraq/Medieval Arabia, ?–1037)
 * Bagnera, Giuseppe (mathematician) (Italy, 1865–1927)
 * Bah, Bubacarr (?, ?–?)
 * Bahadur, Raghu Raj (USA/India, 1924–1997)
 * Bahouri, Hajer (Tunisia, born 1958)
 * Baiada, Emilio (Italy, 1914–1984)
 * Bailey, David H. (born, ?–?)
 * Bailey, Rosemary A. (England, born 1947)
 * Bailey, Wilfrid Norman (Britain, 1893–1961)
 * Baily, Jr., Walter Lewis (United States, 1930–2013)
 * Baines, John (England, 1787–1838)
 * Baiocchi, Claudio (Italy, 1940–2020)
 * Baire, René-Louis (France, 1874–1932)
 * Bairstow, Leonard (England, 1880–1963)
 * Bajraktarević, Mahmut (Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1909–1985)
 * Baker, Alan (England, 1939–2018)
 * Baker, Henry F. (Britain, 1866–1956)
 * Baker, Humphrey (England, ?–?)
 * Baker, Kitty (?, ?–?)
 * Baker, Rose (Britain, ?–?)
 * Baker, Ruth (Britain, ?–?)
 * Baker, Thomas (England, 1625–1689)
 * Bakhvalov, Nikolai Sergeevich (Russia/Soviet Union, 1934–2005)
 * Bakirov, Nail (Russia, 1952–2010)
 * Bakry, Dominique (France, born 1954)
 * Baksalary, Jerzy (Poland, 1944–2005)
 * Baladi, Viviane (France/Switzerland, born 1963)
 * i Balaguer, Ferran Sunyer (Spain, 1912–1967)
 * Balaji, Vikraman (India, ?–?)
 * Balakram, Hoon (India, 1876–1929)
 * Balakrishnan, A. V. (USA, 1922–2015)
 * Balam, Richard (England, ?–?)
 * Balanos, Kosmas (Greece, 1731–1808)
 * Balas, Egon (?, 1922–2019)
 * Balasubramanian, Ramachandran (India, born 1951)
 * Balázs, Márton (Romania, 1929–2016)
 * Balazs, Peter (Austria, born 1970)
 * Balcar, Bohuslav (Czech Republic, 1943–2017)
 * Baldi, Bernardino (Italy, 1533–1617)
 * Balding, David (Britain/Australia, ?–?)
 * Baldor, Aurelio (Cuba, 1906–1978)
 * Baldus, Richard (?, 1885–1945)
 * Baliani, Giovanni Battista (Italy, 1582–1666)
 * Balinski, Michel (?, 1933–2019)
 * al-Balkhi, Abu Ma'shar (Persia, 787–886)
 * al-Balkhi, Abu Zayd (Medieval Persia, 850–934)
 * Ball, C. Olin (United States, 1893–1970)
 * Ball, Deborah Loewenberg (USA, ?–?)
 * Ball, John M. (Britain, born 1948)
 * Ball, Joseph A. (mathematician) (?, born 1947)
 * Ball, Keith Martin (England, born 1960)
 * Ball, Lawrence (England, ?–?)
 * Ball, W. W. Rouse (Britain, 1850–1925)
 * Ballarin, Silvio (Italy, 1901–1969)
 * Ballmann, Hans Werner (Germany, born 1951)
 * Balmer, Johann Jakob (Switzerland, 1825–1898)
 * Balmer, Paul (France, ?–?)
 * Balogh, Zoltán Tibor (Hungary, 1953–2002)

Bam

 * Bambah, Ram Prakash (India, born 1925)
 * Banach, Stefan (Poland, 1892–1945)
 * Banachiewicz, Tadeusz (Poland, 1882–1954)
 * Banchoff, Thomas (United States, born 1938)
 * Bandle, Catherine (Switzerland, born 1943)
 * Banerjee, Amiya Charan (India, 1891–1968)
 * Banerjee, Kali S. (?, 1914–2002)
 * Banerjee, Mihir Baran (India, born 1943)
 * Bangert, Victor (Germany, born 1950)
 * Bankoff, Leon (United States, 1908–1997)
 * Banneker Benjamin (?, ?–?)
 * Bañuelos, Selenne (Mexico, ?–?)
 * Banyaga, Augustin (United States, born 1947)
 * Baoming, Pu (China, 1910–1988)
 * Bapat, Ravindra (India, ?–?)
 * Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua (Israel, 1915–1975)
 * Bar-Natan, Dror (Israel/Canada, born 1966)
 * Bär, Christian (Germany, born 1962)
 * Barabási, Albert-László (?, born 1967)
 * Barak, Boaz (USA/Israel, born 1974)
 * Baranauskas, Antanas (Lithuania, 1835–1902)
 * Barankin, Edward William (United States, 1920–1985)
 * Barannikov, Serguei (Russia, born 1972)
 * Barański, Feliks (Poland, 1915–2006)
 * Bárány, Imre (Hungary, born 1947)
 * Baranyai, Zsolt (Hungary, 1948–1978)
 * Baras, John (?, ?–?)
 * Barbarin, Paul Jean Joseph (?, 1855–1931)
 * Barbeau, Edward (Canada, ?–?)
 * Barber, Michael (Australia, born 1947)
 * Barbier, Joseph-Émile (France, 1839–1889)
 * Barbu, Ion (Romania, 1895–1961)
 * Barbu, Viorel P. (Romania, born 1941)
 * Barcelo, Hélène (Canada, born 1954)
 * Barclay, Andrew (mathematician) (Scotland, ?–?)
 * Barden, Dennis (Britain, ?–?)
 * Bardin, Pierre (France, 1590–1635)
 * Bareis, Grace Marie (?, 1875–1962)
 * Barenblatt, Grigory (Russia, 1927–2018)
 * Barendregt, Henk (mathematical, born 1947)
 * Barge, Marcy (?, ?–?)
 * Bargmann, Valentine (United States/Germany, 1908–1989)
 * Bari, Nina (Russia/Soviet Union, 1901–1961)
 * Bari, Ruth Aaronson (United States, 1917–2005)
 * Barker, Thomas (Scotland, 1838–1907)
 * Barkley, Dwight (Britain, born 1959)
 * Barlow, Martin T. (Britain, born 1953)
 * Barlow, Peter (England, 1776–1862)
 * Barnard, George Alfred (England, 1915–2002)
 * Barnard, Mildred (Australia, 1908–2000)
 * Barndorff-Nielsen, Ole Eiler (Denmark, 1935–2022)
 * Barner, Martin (Germany, 1921–2020)
 * Barnes, Eric Stephen (Australia, 1924–2000)
 * Barnes, Ernest (England, 1874–1953)
 * Barnett, Alex (England, born 1972)
 * Barney, Ida (USA, 1886–1982)
 * Barnsley, Michael (Britain, ?–?)
 * Barnum, Charlotte (United States, 1860–1934)
 * Baron, George (England, ?–1818)
 * Baron, Margaret (Britain, 1915–1996)
 * Baronet, Sir Frederick Eden, 2nd (Britain, 1766–1809)
 * Baronet, Sir George Stokes, 1st (Ireland, 1819–1903)
 * Baronet, Sir John Lubbock, 3rd (?, 1803–1865)
 * Baronet, Sir John Sinclair, 1st (Scotland, 1754–1835)
 * Barozzi, Francesco (Italy, 1537–1604)
 * Barr, Mark (United States, ?–1950)
 * Barr, Michael (Canada, born 1937)
 * Barrau, Johan Antony (?, 1873–1953)
 * Barreira, Luís (Portugal, born 1968)
 * Barrett, David E. (?, ?–?)
 * Barrett, John W. (England, born 1950s)
 * Barrett, John W. (mathematician) (Britain, ?–?)
 * Barrett, Lida (United States, 1927–2021)
 * Barricelli, Nils Aall (?, 1912–1993)
 * Barrow, David Francis (United States, 1888–1970)
 * Barrow, Isaac (England, 1630–1677)
 * Barrow, John (England, ?–?)
 * Barrow, John D. (?, 1952–2020)
 * Barrow, Jr., David Crenshaw (?, 1852–1929)
 * Barsotti, Iacopo (Italy, 1921–1987)
 * Bart, Harm (Netherlands, born 1942)
 * Bartel, Kazimierz (Poland, 1882–1941)
 * Bartels, Johann Christian Martin (Germany, 1769–1836)
 * Bartels, Julius (Germany, 1899–1964)
 * Barth, Carl Georg (United States, 1860–1939)
 * Barth, Wolf (Germany, ?–?)
 * Barthe, Franck (France, ?–?)
 * Barthel, Ernst (Germany, 1890–1953)
 * Bartholin, Rasmus (?, 1625–1698)
 * Bartholin, Thomas (Denmark, 1616–1680)
 * Bartholomay, Anthony (USA, 1919–1975)
 * Bartholomew, D.J. (Britain, 1931–2017)
 * Bartik, Jean (?, 1924–2011)
 * Bartle, Robert G. (?, 1927–2003)
 * Bartlett, M. S. (England, 1910–2002)
 * Bartnik, Robert (Australia, ?–?)
 * Barton, Reid W. (United States, born 1983)
 * Bartoszyński, Tomek (Poland/USA, born 1957)
 * Baruk, Stella (France, born 1930)
 * Barvinok, Alexander (Russia, ?–?)
 * Barwick, Clark (USA, born 1980)
 * Barwise, Jon (USA, 1942–2000)
 * Barzel, Baruch (Israel, born 1976)

Bas

 * Başar, Tamer (Turkey, born 1946)
 * Bascand, Geoff (New Zealand, ?–?)
 * Bashforth, Francis (Britain, 1819–1912)
 * Bashir, Farshad (Netherlands, born 1988)
 * Bashmakova, Isabella (Russia, 1921–2005)
 * Basilides of Tyre (Ancient Greece, ?–?)
 * Basor, Estelle (?, ?–?)
 * Bass, Hyman (USA, born 1932)
 * Bass, Richard F. (USA, ?–?)
 * Bassantin, James (Scotland, ?–?)
 * Basset, Alfred Barnard (England, 1854–1930)
 * Basso, Giuseppe (?, 1842–1895)
 * Bastin, Ted (England, 1926–2011)
 * Basu, Debabrata (India/USA, 1924–2001)
 * Batagelj, Vladimir (Slovenia, born 1948)
 * Batchelor, George (Australia, 1920–2000)
 * Batchelor, Marjorie (USA/Britain, ?–?)
 * Batchelor, Philip (Britain, 1967–2011)
 * Batecumbe, William (Medieval England, ?–1487)
 * Bateman, Harry (England, 1882–1946)
 * Bateman, Paul T. (United States, 1919–2012)
 * Bates, David (?, ?–?)
 * Bates, Grace (United States, 1914–1996)
 * Bates, Peter W. (?, ?–?)
 * Bathurst, Cynthia (United States, ?–?)
 * Battaglini, Giuseppe (Italy, 1826–1894)
 * Al-Battani (Medieval Arabia/Medieval Iraq/Medieval Syria, 858–929)
 * Batten, Lynn (Australia/Canada, ?–?)
 * Batyrev, Victor (Soviet Union, born 1961)
 * Bauer, Friedrich L. (Germany, 1924–2015)
 * Bauer, Heinz (Germany, 1928–2002)
 * Baum, Helga (Germany, ?–?)
 * Baum, Leonard E. (United States, 1931–2017)
 * Baum, Paul (United States, born 1936)
 * Bauman, Patricia E. (?, ?–?)
 * Baumgartner, James Earl (USA, 1943–2011)
 * Baumslag, Gilbert (United States, 1933–2014)
 * Baur, Karin (USA, ?–?)
 * Bauschinger, Johann (Germany, 1834–1893)

Bax

 * Baxter, Agnes Sime (Canada, 1870–1917)
 * Baxter, Glen E. (United States, 1930–1983)
 * Baxter, Laurence (England, 1954–1996)
 * Baxter, Thomas (Britain, ?–?)
 * Bayer-Fluckiger, Eva (Switzerland, born 1951)
 * Bayer, Dave (United States, ?–?)
 * Bayer, Pilar (Spain, ?–?)
 * Bayes, Thomas (England, 1701–1761)
 * Bayhaqi, Abu'l-Hasan (Iran, ?–?)
 * Baylis, Edward (Britain, 1791–1861)
 * Bayma, Joseph (Italy, 1816–1892)
 * Baz, Enriqueta González (Mexico, 1915–2002)
 * Bazhanov, Valentin A. (Russia, born 1953)
 * Beal, Andrew (United States, born 1952)
 * Beale, James Thomas (?, born 1947)
 * Beale, Martin (Britain, 1928–1985)
 * Beals, Richard (United States, born 1938)
 * Beatty, Samuel (Canada, 1881–1970)
 * Beauchard, Karine (France, ?–?)
 * de Beaugrand, Jean (France, 1584–1640)
 * de Beaune, Florimond (France, 1601–1652)
 * de Beauregard Robinson, Gilbert (Canada, 1906–1992)
 * Beauville, Arnaud (France, born 1947)
 * Beck, Anatole (USA, 1930–2014)
 * Beck, Jonathan Mock (United States, 1935–2006)
 * Beck, József (Hungary, born 1952)
 * Beckenbach, Edwin F. (United States, 1906–1982)
 * Becker, Karl (Germany, 1823–1896)
 * Becker, Ludwig (Scotland, 1860–1947)
 * Becker, Oskar (?, 1889–1964)
 * Beckman, Bengt (Sweden, 1925–2012)
 * Beckmann, Astrid (Germany, ?–?)
 * Beckmann, Sybilla (USA, ?–?)
 * Beckner, William (?, born 1941)

Bed

 * Bedwell, Thomas (England, ?–1595)
 * Bedwell, William (England, 1561–1632)
 * Beeger, N. G. W. H. (Netherlands, 1884–1965)
 * Beenken, May (United States, 1901–1988)
 * Beer, August (Germany, 1825–1863)
 * Beez, Richard (Germany, 1827–1902)
 * Beg, Ismat (Pakistan, born 1951)
 * Beg, Ulugh (Uzbekistan, 1394–1449)
 * Begle, Edward G. (?, 1914–1978)
 * Behm, Ernst (Germany, 1830–1884)
 * Behmann, Heinrich (Germany, 1891–1970)
 * Behnke, Heinrich (?, 1898–1979)
 * Behrend, Felix (Germany/Australia, 1911–1962)
 * Behrend, Kai (Germany, ?–?)
 * Behrstock, Jason (?, ?–?)
 * Behzad, Mehdi (Iran, born 1936)
 * Beilinson, Alexander (Russia, born 1957)
 * Beineke, L. W. (?, born 1939)
 * Beisiegel, Mary (Canada, ?–?)
 * Beke, Emanuel (Hungary, 1862–1946)
 * Bélanger, Jean-Baptiste-Charles-Joseph (France, 1790–1874)
 * Belavkin, Viacheslav (Russia/Soviet Union, 1946–2012)
 * Belbruno, Edward (United States, born 1951)
 * Belevitch, Vitold (Belgium, 1921–1999)
 * de Bélidor, Bernard Forest (France, 1698–1761)
 * Belkale, Prakash (India, born 1973)
 * Bell, Eric Temple (Scotland, 1883–1960)
 * Bell, John B. (United States, born 1954)
 * Bell, John Lane (Canada, born 1945)
 * Bell, Robert J. T. (Scotland, 1876–1963)
 * Bellacchi, Giacomo (Italy, 1838–1924)
 * Bellavitis, Giusto (Italy, 1803–1880)
 * Bellingham, Kate (?, born 1963)
 * Bellman, Richard E. (United States, 1920–1984)
 * Bello, Muhammad Yahuza (Nigeria, ?–?)
 * Bellosta, Hélène (France, 1946–2011)
 * Bellow, Alexandra (Romania, born 1935)
 * Beloch, Margherita Piazzola (Italy, 1879–1976)
 * Belousov, Valentin (Moldova/Soviet Union, 1925–1988)
 * Belozyorov, Semyon (?, 1904–1987)
 * Beltrami, Eugenio (Italy, 1835–1900)
 * Belyi, G. V. (Ukraine, 1951–2001)

Ben

 * Ben-Israel, Adi (USA, born 1933)
 * Ben-Tal, Alona (Israel/New Zealand, ?–?)
 * Ben-Zvi, David (USA, ?–?)
 * Benacerraf, Paul (USA, born 1931)
 * Benda, Václav (Czech Republic, 1946–1999)
 * Bendavid, Lazarus (Germany, 1762–1832)
 * Benders, Jacques F. (Netherlands, 1925–2017)
 * Bendixson, Ivar Otto (Sweden, 1861–1935)
 * Benedetti, Giambattista (Italy, 1530–1590)
 * Benedetto, John (United States, born 1939)
 * Benedicks, Michael (Sweden, born 1949)
 * Benedict, Suzan Rose (United States, 1873–1942)
 * Beneduce, Alberto (Italy, 1877–1944)
 * Beneš, Václav E. (USA, born 1931)
 * Benesh, Rudolf (Britain, 1916–1975)
 * Benici, Francesco Barberino (Italy, 1642–1702)
 * Bening, Vladimir (Russia, ?–?)
 * Benjamin, Arthur T. (United States, born 1961)
 * Benjamin, Bernard (Britain, 1910–2002)
 * Benjamin, T. Brooke (England, 1929–1995)
 * Benjamini, Itai (Israel, ?–?)
 * Benkart, Georgia (United States, 1947–2022)
 * Bennequin, Daniel (France, born 1952)
 * Bennett, Geoffrey Thomas (?, 1868–1943)
 * Bennett, Jonathan (Britain, ?–?)
 * Benney, David (New Zealand, 1930–2015)
 * Benoist, Yves (France, ?–?)
 * Bensoussan, Alain (France, born 1940)
 * van Benthem, Johan (Netherlands, born 1949)
 * Benz, Walter (Germany, 1931–2017)
 * Benzécri, Jean-Paul (France, 1932–2019)
 * Benzoni, Sylvie (France, ?–?)

Ber

 * Bercovier, Michel (?, ?–?)
 * Berdichevsky, Cecilia (Argentina, 1925–2010)
 * Berestycki, Henri (France, born 1951)
 * Berezin, Felix (Russia/Soviet Union, 1931–1980)
 * Berezovsky, Boris (Russia, 1946–2013)
 * Berge, Claude (France, 1926–2002)
 * Bergelson, Vitaly (?, born 1950)
 * Berger, Bonnie (?, ?–?)
 * Berger, James (United States, ?–?)
 * Berger, Marcel (France, 1927–2016)
 * Berger, Marsha (?, born 1953)
 * Berger, Robert (?, born 1938)
 * Bergeron, Jean-Paul (Canada, born 1947)
 * Bergeron, Nicolas (France, 1975–2024)
 * den Bergh, Michel Van (Belgium, born 1960)
 * Berghammer, Rudolf (Germany, born 1952)
 * Bergman, George (United States, born 1943)
 * Bergman, Stefan (Poland, 1895–1977)
 * Bergström, Harald (Sweden, 1908–2001)
 * Berkovich, Vladimir (Israel, ?–?)
 * Berkson, Joseph (United States, 1899–1982)
 * Berlekamp, Elwyn (United States, 1940–2019)
 * Berline, Nicole (France, born 1944)
 * Berliner, Mark (USA, born 1951)
 * Berlinski, David (United States, born 1942)
 * Berloff, Natalia (Russia, ?–?)
 * Berlyand, Leonid (USA/Soviet Union, born 1957)
 * Berman, Robert J. (Sweden, ?–?)
 * Bermúdez, Manuel Becerra (Spain, 1820–1896)
 * Bermudo, Juan (Spain, 1510s–1560s)
 * Bernardi, Christine (France, 1955–2018)
 * Bernardino, Gabriel (Portugal, born 1964)
 * Bernardo, José-Miguel (Spain, ?–?)
 * Bernays, Paul (Switzerland, 1888–1977)
 * Berndt, Bruce C. (United States, born 1939)
 * Berndtsson, Bo (Sweden, born 1950)
 * Bernegger, Matthias (Germany, 1582–1640)
 * Berners-Lee, Conway (England/Britain, 1921–2019)
 * Bernoulli, Daniel (Switzerland, 1700–1782)
 * Bernoulli, Jacob (Switzerland, 1655–1705)
 * Bernoulli, Jakob II (Switzerland, 1759–1789)
 * Bernoulli, Johann (Switzerland, 1667–1748)
 * Bernoulli, Johann II (Switzerland, 1710–1790)
 * Bernoulli, Johann III (Switzerland, 1744–1807)
 * Bernoulli, Nicolaus I (Switzerland, 1687–1759)
 * Bernoulli, Nicolaus II (Switzerland, 1695–1726)
 * Bernstein, Benjamin Abram (?, 1881–1964)
 * Bernstein, Daniel Julius (United States, born 1971)
 * Bernstein, Dorothy Lewis (?, 1914–1988)
 * Bernstein, Felix (Germany, 1878–1956)
 * Bernstein, Joseph (Israel, born 1945)
 * Bernstein, Sergei (Soviet Union, 1880–1968)
 * Berre, Inga (Norway, born 1978)
 * Berry, Andrew C. (USA, 1906–1998)
 * Berry, Don (United States, ?–?)
 * Bers, Lipman (Latvia, 1914–1993)
 * Berson, Tom (?, ?–?)
 * Berstel, Jean (France, born 1941)
 * Berthé, Valérie (France, born 1968)
 * Berthelot, Pierre (France, born 1943)
 * Berti, Gasparo (Italy, 1600s–1643)
 * Bertić, Vatroslav (Croatia, 1818–1901)
 * Bertillon, Jacques (France, 1851–1922)
 * Bertillon, Louis (France, 1821–1883)
 * Bertini, Eugenio (Italy, 1846–1933)
 * des Bertins, Alexis Fontaine (France, 1704–1771)
 * Bertozzi, Andrea (United States, born 1965)
 * Bertrand, Joseph (?, 1822–1900)
 * Bertsekas, Dimitri (Greece, born 1942)
 * Berwald, Ludwig (Germany, 1883–1942)
 * Berwick, William Edward Hodgson (Britain, 1888–1944)

Bes

 * Besant, W. H. (Britain, 1828–1917)
 * Besicovitch, Abram (Ukraine, 1891–1970)
 * Besov, Oleg (Russia, born 1933)
 * Besse, Arthur (pseudonymous, ?–?)
 * Bessel-Hagen, Erich (?, 1898–1946)
 * Bessel, Friedrich (Germany, 1784–1846)
 * Besseling, J. F. (?, 1928–2015)
 * de Bessy, Bernard Frénicle (France, 1605–1675)
 * Bestvina, Mladen (Croatia, born 1959)
 * Beth, Evert Willem (Netherlands, 1908–1964)
 * Bethuel, Fabrice (France, born 1963)
 * Betti, Enrico (Italy, 1823–1892)
 * Bettinus, Mario (Italy, 1582–1657)
 * Betts, Joseph (Britain, ?–?)
 * Beukers, Frits (Netherlands, born 1953)
 * Beurling, Arne (Sweden, 1905–1986)
 * Beutelspacher, Albrecht (?, born 1950)
 * Bevan, David (mathematician) (England, born 1961)
 * Bewersdorff, Jörg (Germany, born 1958)
 * Beyel, Christian (?, 1854–1941)
 * Bezdek, Károly (Hungary/Canada, born 1955)
 * Béziau, Jean-Yves (Brazil, born 1965)
 * Bézout, Étienne (France, 1730–1783)
 * Bezrukavnikov, Roman (USA, ?–?)
 * Bezrukov, Sergey (biophysicist) (?, ?–?)
 * Bezrukov, Sergey M. (?, ?–?)
 * Bezuk, Nadine (?, ?–?)
 * Bhargava, Manjul (Canada, born 1974)
 * Bharucha-Reid, Albert Turner (USA, 1927–1985)
 * Bhat-Nayak, Vasanti N. (India, 1938–2009)
 * Bhat, B. R. (India, ?–?)
 * Bhat, B. V. Rajarama (India, ?–?)
 * Bhat, U. Narayan (India/United States, born 1934)
 * Bhatia, Prem Kumar (India, ?–2020)
 * Bhatia, Rajendra (India, born 1952)
 * Bhatnagar, Prabhu Lal (India, 1912–1976)
 * Bhatt, Bhargav (mathematician) (?, ?–?)
 * Bhattacharya, Anil Kumar (India, 1915–1996)
 * Bhattathiri, Melpathur Narayana (?, 1559–1632)

Bhi

 * Bhirud, Ramdas L. (India, 1937–1997)
 * Bhosle, Ushadevi (India, born 1949)
 * Biagini, Francesca (Germany/Italy, born 1973)
 * Białynicki-Birula, Andrzej (Poland, 1935–2021)
 * Biancani, Giuseppe (Italy, 1566–1624)
 * Bianchi, Luigi (Italy, 1856–1928)
 * Bianchini, Giovanni (Italy, 1410–1460s)
 * Bianchini, Stefano (Italy, born 1970)
 * Bianconi, Ginestra (?, ?–?)
 * Biane, Philippe (?, born 1962)
 * bibliography, Ronald Fisher (England, ?–?)
 * Bidone, Giorgio (Italy, ?–?)
 * Bieberbach, Ludwig (Germany, 1886–1982)
 * Biedenharn, Lawrence (?, 1922–1996)
 * Bieliavsky, Pierre (Belgium, born 1970)
 * Bienaymé, Irénée-Jules (France, 1796–1878)
 * Bierens de Haan, David (Netherlands, 1822–1895)
 * Bierstone, Edward (Canada, ?–?)
 * i Bigas, Montserrat Teixidor (Spain, ?–?)
 * Bigatti, Anna Maria (Italy, ?–?)
 * Bigelow, Stephen (Australia, ?–?)
 * Biggeri, Carlos (Argentina, 1908–1965)
 * Biggiogero, Giuseppina Masotti (Italy, 1894–1977)
 * Biggs, Norman L. (England, born 1941)
 * Biham, Eli (Israel, ?–?)
 * Bilinski, Stanko (Croatia, 1909–1998)
 * Biller, Miggy (Britain, ?–?)
 * Billera, Louis (United States, ?–?)
 * Billey, Sara (United States, born 1968)
 * Billingsley, Patrick (United States, 1925–2011)
 * de Billy, Jacques (France, 1602–1679)

Bim

 * Bimbó, Katalin (Canada, born 1963)
 * Binet, Jacques Philippe Marie (France, 1786–1856)
 * Bing, R. H. (United States, 1914–1986)
 * Bingham, Christopher (United States, ?–?)
 * Bingham, Nicholas (England, born 1945)
 * Bình, Nguyễn Ngọc (Vietnam, born 1959)
 * Bion of Abdera (Ancient Greece, ?–?)
 * Biot, Jean-Baptiste (France, 1774–1862)
 * Biran, Paul (Israel, born 1969)
 * Birch, Bryan John (Britain, born 1931)
 * Birch, Francis (?, 1889–1956)
 * Al-Birjandi (Medieval Persia, ?–1528)
 * Birkar, Caucher (Iran/Britain, ?–?)
 * Birkeland, Richard (Norway, 1879–1928)
 * Birkenhake, Christina (Germany, born 1961)
 * Birkhoff, Garrett (United States, 1911–1996)
 * Birkhoff, George David (United States, 1884–1944)
 * Birman, Joan (United States, born 1927)
 * Birnbaum, Allan (United States, 1923–1976)
 * Birnbaum, Leon (Romania, 1918–2010)
 * Birnbaum, Zygmunt Wilhelm (United States, 1903–2000)
 * Al-Biruni (Medieval Persia, 973–1048)
 * Biryukov, Alex (?, ?–?)
 * Biržiška, Viktoras (Lithuania, 1886–1964)
 * Bisconcini, Giulio (Italy, 1880–1969)
 * Bishop, Christopher J. (?, ?–?)
 * Bishop, Errett (United States, 1928–1983)
 * Bishop, Richard L. (United States, 1930s–2019)
 * ibn Bishr, Sahl (Medieval Persia, 786–845)
 * Bisigh, Giolla Íosa Mac Fir (Ireland, ?–1301)
 * Bismut, Jean-Michel (France, born 1948)
 * Biss, Daniel (United States, born 1977)
 * Biswas, Indranil (India, born 1964)

Bit

 * al-Bitriq, Abiyun (?, ?–?)
 * Bixby, Robert E. (USA, ?–?)
 * Bjerknes, Carl Anton (Norway, 1825–1903)
 * Björling, Carl Fabian (Sweden, 1839–1910)
 * Björling, Emanuel (Sweden, 1808–1872)
 * Björner, Anders (Sweden, born 1947)
 * Black, Arthur (England, 1851–1893)
 * Black, Max (?, 1909–1988)
 * Blackburn, Hugh (Scotland, 1823–1909)
 * Blackmore, Denis (United States, ?–?)
 * Blackwell, David (USA, 1919–2010)
 * Blagrave, John (England, 1560s–1611)
 * Blake, Andrew (Britain, born 1956)
 * Blake, Archie (USA, born 1906)
 * Blakley, George (United States, ?–?)
 * Blanch, Gertrude (Poland, 1897–1996)
 * Bland, Robert G. (United States, born 1948)
 * Blank, Brian (United States, 1953–2018)
 * Blanuša, Danilo (Yugoslavia/Croatia, 1903–1987)
 * Blaschke, Wilhelm (Austria, 1885–1962)
 * Blasius of Parma (Italy, 1360s–1416)
 * Blass, Andreas (?, born 1947)
 * Blattner, Robert James (United States, 1931–2015)
 * Bledsoe, Albert Taylor (USA, 1809–1877)
 * Bledsoe, Woody (United States, 1921–1995)
 * Bleichenbacher, Daniel (?, born 1964)
 * Blichfeldt, Hans Frederick (Denmark, 1873–1945)
 * van der Blij, Fred (Netherlands, 1923–2018)
 * Blind, Roswitha (Germany, ?–?)
 * Bliss, Chester Ittner (United States, 1899–1979)
 * Bliss, Gilbert Ames (United States, 1876–1951)
 * Bliss, Karen M. (USA, ?–?)
 * Bliss, Nathaniel (England, 1700–1764)
 * Blissard, John (England, 1803–1875)

Blo

 * Bloch, André (France, 1893–1948)
 * Bloch, Spencer (United States, born 1944)
 * Block, Maurice (Germany/France, 1816–1901)
 * Block, Richard Earl (United States, born 1931)
 * Blok, Wim (Netherlands, 1947–2003)
 * Le Blond, Guillaume (?, 1704–1781)
 * Blöndal, Pétur (Iceland, 1944–2015)
 * Blossom, Eric (?, ?–?)
 * Blum, Lenore (United States, born 1942)
 * Blumenthal, Leonard (United States, 1901–1984)
 * Blumenthal, Otto (Germany, 1876–1944)
 * Blumenthal, Robert McCallum (?, 1931–2012)
 * Blundeville, Thomas (England, 1522–1606)
 * Boaga, Giovanni (Italy, 1902–1961)
 * Boaler, Jo (Britain, born 1964)
 * Boardman, Michael (Britain, 1938–2021)
 * Boas Jr., Ralph P. (United States, 1912–1992)
 * Boas, Harold P. (United States, born 1954)
 * Boas, Mary L. (United States, 1917–2010)
 * Bobek, Karl (Germany, 1855–1899)
 * Bobillier, Étienne (France, 1798–1840)
 * Bobkov, Sergey (Russia, born 1961)
 * Bôcher, Maxime (United States, 1867–1918)
 * Bochkarev, Sergei Viktorovich (Soviet Union, born 1941)
 * Bochner, Salomon (Austria, 1899–1982)
 * Bock, Hans Georg (Germany, born 1948)
 * Böckmann, Christine (Germany, born 1955)
 * Bockstein, Meyer (Russia, 1913–1990)
 * Bode, Hendrik Wade (United States, 1905–1982)
 * Bodio, Luigi (?, 1840–1920)
 * Bodlaender, Hans L. (?, born 1960)
 * Bodmer, Walter (Britain, born 1936)

Boe

 * Boedihardjo, March (Hong Kong, born 1998)
 * Boente, Graciela (Argentina, ?–?)
 * Boerner, Hermann (?, 1906–1982)
 * Boersma, Johannes (Netherlands, 1937–2004)
 * Boethius (?, 477–524)
 * Bogart, Kenneth P. (USA, 1943–2005)
 * Bogdanov, Rifkat (Russia, 1950–2013)
 * Boggio, Tommaso (Italy, 1877–1963)
 * Bogolyubov, Nikolay (Russia/Soviet Union, 1909–1992)
 * Bogomolny, Alexander (USA, 1964–2018)
 * Bogomolov, Fedor (Russia/Soviet Union, born 1946)
 * Bohl, Piers (Latvia, 1865–1921)
 * Bohlmann, Georg (Germany, 1869–1928)
 * Böhm, Friedrich (Germany, 1885–1965)
 * Bohman, Tom (USA, ?–?)
 * von Bohnenberger, Johann Gottlieb Friedrich (Germany, 1765–1831)
 * Bohr, Harald (Denmark, 1887–1951)
 * Boichuk, Alexander (Ukraine/Soviet Union, born 1950)
 * du Bois-Reymond, Paul David Gustav (Germany, 1831–1889)
 * de Boislaurent, François Budan (France, 1761–1840)
 * Bokan, Neda (Serbia, born 1947)
 * Boks, Theodoor Jacobus (Netherlands, 1893–1961)
 * Bol, Gerrit (Netherlands, 1906–1989)
 * Boland, Natashia (Australia, born 1967)
 * Boldo, Sylvie (France, ?–?)
 * Bolibrukh, Andrei (Russia, 1950–2003)
 * Bollinger, John (United States, born 1950)
 * Bollobás, Béla (Hungary, born 1943)
 * Bolšić, Mihalj Šilobod (Croatia, 1724–1787)
 * Boltyansky, Vladimir (Russia/Soviet Union, 1925–2019)
 * Boltzmann, Ludwig (?, 1844–1906)
 * Bolyai, Farkas (Hungary, 1775–1856)
 * Bolyai, János (Hungary, 1802–1860)
 * Bolza, Oskar (Germany, 1857–1942)
 * Bolzano, Bernard (Czech Republic, 1781–1848)

Bom

 * Bombelli, Rafael (Italy, 1526–1572)
 * Bombieri, Enrico (Italy, born 1940)
 * Bompiani, Enrico (Italy, 1889–1975)
 * Bomze, Immanuel (Austria, born 1958)
 * Bona, Jerry L. (United States, born 1945)
 * Bóna, Miklós (Hungary, born 1967)
 * Bonacci, Leonardo (Italy, ?–1250)
 * Bonami, Aline (France, ?–?)
 * Bonan, Edmond (France, born 1937)
 * Boncompagni, Baldassarre (Italy, 1821–1894)
 * Bondareva, Olga (?, 1937–1991)
 * Bondi, Hermann (Britain, 1919–2005)
 * Bondy, John Adrian (?, born 1944)
 * Bonferroni, Carlo Emilio (Italy, 1892–1960)
 * Bonfert-Taylor, Petra (Germany, ?–?)
 * Bonfils, Immanuel (Medieval France, 1300–1377)
 * Bonnesen, Tommy (Denmark, 1873–1935)
 * Bonnet, Alexis (France, ?–?)
 * Bonnet, Pierre Ossian (France, 1819–1892)
 * Bonnor, William B. (England, 1920–2015)
 * Bonnycastle, John (England, 1750s–1821)
 * Bonsall, Arthur (?, 1917–2014)
 * Bonsall, Frank (Britain, 1920–2011)
 * Bony, Jean-Michel (France, born 1942)
 * van den Boogaart, Karl Gerald (Germany, ?–?)
 * Book, Ronald V. (United States, 1937–1997)
 * Booker, Andrew (mathematician) (?, born 1976)
 * Boole, George (England, 1815–1864)
 * Boole, Mary Everest (England, 1832–1916)
 * Boolos, George (USA, 1940–1996)
 * Boone, William (USA, 1920–1983)
 * de Boor, Carl R. (United States, born 1937)
 * Booth, James (Ireland, 1806–1878)
 * Booth, Kathleen (Britain, ?–?)
 * Booth, Taylor (?, 1933–1986)

Bop

 * Bopp, Karl (Germany, 1877–1934)
 * Borcea, Julius (Romania, 1968–2009)
 * Borcea, Liliana (Romania, ?–?)
 * Borchardt, Carl Wilhelm (Germany, 1817–1880)
 * Borcherds, Richard (Britain, born 1959)
 * Borchers, Hans-Jürgen (Germany, 1926–2011)
 * de Borda, Jean-Charles (France, 1733–1799)
 * Bordiga, Giovanni (Italy, ?–?)
 * Bordoni, Antonio Maria (Italy, 1789–1860)
 * Boreham, John (Britain, 1925–1994)
 * Borel, Armand (Switzerland, 1923–2003)
 * Borel, Félix Édouard Justin Émile (France, 1871–1956)
 * Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso (Italy, 1608–1679)
 * Borevich, Zenon Ivanovich (Russia, 1922–1995)
 * Borgi, Piero (Italy, 1424–1484)
 * Borgs, Christian (?, ?–?)
 * Borho, Walter (Germany, born 1945)
 * Borisov, Nikita (?, ?–?)
 * Borisov, Victor (Russia/Soviet Union, 1937–2013)
 * Borkar, Vivek (India, born 1954)
 * Borodin, Alexei (Russia, born 1975)
 * Borodin, Allan (?, born 1941)
 * Borok, Valentina (Soviet Union/Ukraine, 1931–2004)
 * Boros, Endre (United States, born 1953)
 * Borovik, Alexandre (Britain, born 1956)
 * Borromeo, Celia Grillo (Italy, 1684–1777)
 * Borsuk, Karol (Poland, 1905–1982)
 * Bortkiewicz, Ladislaus (Russia, 1868–1931)
 * Bortolotti, Enea (Italy, 1896–1942)
 * Bortolotti, Ettore (Italy, 1866–1947)
 * Borůvka, Otakar (Czech Republic, 1899–1995)
 * Borwein, David (Canada, 1924–2021)
 * Borwein, Jonathan (Canada/Scotland, 1951–2016)
 * Borwein, Peter (Canada, 1953–2020)

Bos

 * Bos, Henk J. M. (?, born 1940)
 * Bosanquet, Lancelot Stephen (England, 1903–1984)
 * Bosch, Siegfried (Germany, ?–?)
 * Boscovich, Roger Joseph (?, 1711–1787)
 * Bose, Arup (India, born 1959)
 * Bose, Jagdish Chandra (Bangladesh, 1858–1937)
 * Bose, Jit (Canada, ?–?)
 * Bose, Raj Chandra (India, 1901–1987)
 * Bose, Satyendra Nath (India, 1894–1974)
 * Boseck, Karl-Heinz (Germany, born 1915)
 * Boselli, Pietro (Italy, born 1988)
 * Bossut, Charles (France, 1730–1814)
 * Boston, Nigel (United States, born 1961)
 * Botelho, Fernanda (mathematician) (USA, ?–?)
 * Bott, Raoul (Hungary, 1923–2005)
 * Bottazzini, Umberto (?, born 1947)
 * Böttcher, Albrecht (Germany, born 1954)
 * Böttcher, Lucjan (Poland, 1872–1937)
 * Bottenbruch, Hermann (Germany, 1928–2019)
 * Bottou, Léon (France, ?–?)
 * Bouguer, Pierre (France, 1698–1758)
 * Bouligand, Georges (France, 1889–1979)
 * Bour, Edmond (France, 1832–1866)
 * Bourbaki, Nicolas (France)
 * Bourgain, Jean (Belgium, 1954–2018)
 * Bourguignon, Jean-Pierre (France, born 1947)
 * Bourlioux, Anne (Canada, ?–?)
 * Bourne, William (England, 1530s–1582)
 * Bouscaren, Élisabeth (France, born 1956)
 * Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille (France, born 1967)
 * Boussinesq, Joseph Valentin (France, 1842–1929)
 * Bouton, Charles L. (United States, 1869–1922)
 * Boutroux, Pierre (?, 1880–1922)
 * Bouwknegt, Peter (Netherlands, born 1961)

Bov

 * de Bovelles, Charles (France, born 1475)
 * Bowditch, Brian (Wales, born 1961)
 * Bowditch, Nathaniel (United States, 1773–1838)
 * Bowen, Rufus (United States, 1947–1978)
 * Bowley, Arthur Lyon (England, 1869–1957)
 * Bowyer, Adrian (England, born 1952)
 * Box, George E. P. (England/USA, 1919–2013)
 * Boxma, Onno J. (Netherlands, born 1952)
 * Boy, Werner (?, 1879–1914)
 * Boyd, David William (Canada, born 1941)
 * Boyer, Carl Benjamin (United States, 1906–1976)
 * Boyer, Charles P. (?, born 1942)
 * Boyer, Robert S. (?, ?–?)
 * Boyle, Peter (Scotland, born 1951)
 * Bozeman, Sylvia (?, born 1947)
 * Brack-Bernsen, Lis (Denmark/Switzerland, born 1946)
 * de la Brad, Ion Ionescu (?, 1818–1891)
 * Bradburn, Mary (Britain, 1918–2000)
 * Bradistilov, Georgi (Bulgaria, 1904–1977)
 * Bradley, Lillian K. (?, 1921–1995)
 * Bradwardine, Thomas (Medieval England, 1300–1349)
 * Brady, Dorothy (USA, 1903–1977)
 * Braess, Dietrich (Germany, born 1938)
 * de Bragança Pereira, Basilio (Brazil, born 1945)
 * Brahana, Henry Roy (United States, 1895–1972)
 * Brahmadeva (Medieval India, 1060–1130)
 * Brahmagupta (Medieval India/Ancient India, 598–668)
 * Braides, Andrea (Italy, born 1961)
 * Braikenridge, William (Scotland, 1700–1762)
 * Bramble, James H. (United States, 1930–2021)
 * Bramer, Benjamin (Germany, 1588–1652)
 * Brams, Steven (United States, born 1940)
 * Bramson, Maury (?, born 1951)
 * Brandes, Heinrich Wilhelm (Germany, 1777–1834)
 * Brandreth, Thomas Shaw (England, 1788–1873)
 * Brands, Stefan (Netherlands, born 1960s)
 * Brandstädt, Andreas (Germany, born 1949)
 * Brandt Jr., Edward (USA, 1933–2007)
 * Brandt, Achi (Israel, born 1938)
 * Brandt, Heinrich (Germany, 1886–1954)
 * de Branges de Bourcia, Louis (United States, born 1932)
 * Branker, Thomas (England, 1633–1676)
 * Branner, Bodil (Denmark, born 1943)
 * Le Bras, Hervé (France, born 1943)
 * Brashman, Nikolai (Czech Republic, 1796–1866)
 * Brassard, Gilles (?, born 1955)
 * Bratteli, Ola (Norway, 1946–2015)
 * Brauer, Alfred (Germany/United States, 1894–1985)
 * Brauer, Richard (USA/Germany, 1901–1977)
 * Braun, Hel (Germany, 1914–1986)
 * von Braunmühl, Anton (Germany, 1853–1908)
 * Braverman, Alexander (Israel/Russia, born 1974)
 * Braverman, Elena (Russia/Israel/Canada, ?–?)
 * Braverman, Mark (mathematician) (Israel, born 1984)
 * Brawley, Joel (United States, born 1938)
 * de Bray, Guillaume (?, ?–1282)
 * Bray, Hubert (USA, ?–?)

Bre

 * Breckerfeld, Franc (Slovenia, 1681–1744)
 * Bredon, Glen (United States, 1932–2000)
 * Bredon, Simon (Medieval England, 1300s–1372)
 * Breen, Marilyn (?, ?–?)
 * Bregman, Lev M. (Russia/Israel, born 1941)
 * Breiman, Leo (United States, 1928–2005)
 * Breisig, Franz (?, 1868–1934)
 * Brélaz, Daniel (Switzerland, born 1950)
 * Bremermann, Hans-Joachim (?, 1926–1996)
 * Brendle, Simon (Germany, born 1981)
 * Brendle, Tara E. (Britain, ?–?)
 * Brenke, William Charles (United States, 1874–1964)
 * Brenner, Charles (?, born 1945)
 * Brenner, Joel Lee (United States, 1912–1997)
 * Brenner, Michael P. (?, ?–?)
 * Brenner, Susanne (United States, ?–?)
 * Brent, Richard (Australia, born 1946)
 * Brent, Richard P. (Australia, born 1946)
 * Brentjes, Sonja (Germany, born 1951)
 * Brereton, William Brereton, 3rd Baron (England, 1631–1680)
 * Brerewood, Edward (England, 1565–1613)
 * Breskvar, Silvo (Slovenia, 1902–1969)
 * Breslow, Norman (United States, 1941–2015)
 * Bressan, Alberto (Italy, born 1956)
 * Bressoud, David (United States, born 1950)
 * Brethren of Purity (Iraq, ?–?)
 * Bretschneider, Carl Anton (?, 1808–1878)
 * Breuil, Christophe (France, born 1968)
 * Breuil, Jean Du (France, 1602–1670)
 * Breuillard, Emmanuel (France, born 1977)
 * Breusch, Robert (Germany, 1907–1995)
 * Brewster, David (Scotland, 1781–1868)
 * Brezis, Haïm (France, born 1944)
 * Brezzi, Franco (Italy, born 1945)

Bri

 * Brianchon, Charles Julien (France, 1783–1864)
 * Briars, Diane (?, born 1951)
 * Bricard, Raoul (France, 1870–1944)
 * Bridge, Bewick (England, 1767–1833)
 * Bridgeland, Tom (Britain, ?–?)
 * Bridges, Noah (England, ?–?)
 * Bridgman, Percy Williams (?, 1882–1961)
 * Bridson, Martin (Britain, born 1964)
 * Brieskorn, Egbert (Germany, 1936–2013)
 * Briggs, Henry (England, 1561–1630)
 * Briggs, Keith (England, ?–?)
 * Brightwell, Graham (Britain, born 1962)
 * Brigo, Damiano (Italy, born 1966)
 * von Brill, Alexander (Germany, 1842–1935)
 * Brillhart, John (United States, 1930–2022)
 * Brillouin, Marcel (France, 1854–1948)
 * Bring, Erland Samuel (Sweden, 1736–1798)
 * Bringmann, Kathrin (Germany, born 1977)
 * Brink, Chris (South Africa, born 1951)
 * Brink, Raymond Woodard (United States, 1890–1973)
 * Brinkhuis, Jan (Netherlands, born 1952)
 * Brinkman, Henri (Netherlands, ?–?)
 * Brioschi, Francesco (Italy, 1824–1897)
 * Briot, Charles Auguste (France, 1817–1882)
 * Brisson, Barnabé (France, 1777–1828)
 * Brit, Walter (?, ?–?)
 * Britton, Jill (Canada, 1944–2016)
 * Britton, John (England, 1927–1994)
 * Brix, Adolf Ferdinand Wenceslaus (Germany, 1798–1870)
 * Brizuela, Bárbara M. (?, ?–?)

Bro

 * Broadbent, Anne (Canada, ?–?)
 * Brocard, Henri (France, 1845–1922)
 * Broch, Ole Jacob (Norway, 1818–1889)
 * Brock, Jeffrey (USA, born 1970)
 * Brocot, Achille (France, 1817–1878)
 * Broderick, Tamara (?, ?–?)
 * Brodetsky, Selig (Britain, 1888–1954)
 * Broer, Bert (Netherlands, 1916–1991)
 * Broer, Henk (Netherlands, born 1950)
 * Broman, Arne (Sweden, 1913–1995)
 * Bromhead, Edward (England, 1789–1855)
 * Bromwell, Henry P. H. (?, 1823–1903)
 * Bromwich, Thomas John I'Anson (England, 1875–1929)
 * Broni-Mensah, Louise (?, ?–?)
 * Bronowski, Jacob (Poland, 1908–1974)
 * Bronsard, Lia (Canada, born 1963)
 * Bronson, Richard (USA, born 1941)
 * Bronzin, Vinzenz (Italy, 1872–1970)
 * Brooke, Robert (?, born 1940)
 * Brooks, Edward (USA, 1831–1912)
 * Brooks, Fred (United States, 1931–2022)
 * Brooks, R. Leonard (England, 1916–1993)
 * Brooks, Robert W. (Israel, 1952–2002)
 * Brooks, Steve (England, born 1970)
 * Broomhead, David (Britain, 1950–2014)
 * Brosnan, Patrick (Canada/USA, born 1968)
 * brothers, Chudnovsky (United States/Ukraine, born 1952)
 * Brouard, Matthieu (France, 1520–1576)
 * Broué, Michel (France, born 1946)
 * Brouncker, William Brouncker, 2nd Viscount (England, 1620–1684)
 * Brousseau, Alfred (United States, 1907–1988)
 * Brouwer, Andries (Netherlands, born 1951)
 * Brouwer, L. E. J. (Netherlands, 1881–1966)
 * Browder, Andrew (?, 1931–2019)
 * Browder, Felix (United States, 1927–2016)
 * Browder, William (United States, born 1934)
 * Browkin, Jerzy (Poland, 1934–2015)
 * Brown, Alexander (mathematician) (?, 1878–1947)
 * Brown, Alexander Crum (Scotland, 1838–1922)
 * Brown, Edgar H. (?, 1926–2021)
 * Brown, Ernest William (England, 1866–1938)
 * Brown, Ezra (?, born 1945)
 * Brown, Gavin (Australia, 1942–2010)
 * Brown, George (Scotland, 1650–1730)
 * Brown, Kenneth (United States, born 1945)
 * Brown, Lawrence D. (United States, 1940–2018)
 * Brown, Lawrence G. (?, born 1943)
 * Brown, Lawrie (?, ?–?)
 * Brown, Margaret (mathematics educator) (Britain, ?–?)
 * Brown, Morton (United States, born 1931)
 * Brown, Robert Goodell (USA, 1923–2013)
 * Brown, Ronald (England, born 1935)
 * Brown, Susan (Britain, 1937–2017)
 * Brown, Tom (mathematician) (USA/Canada, born 1938)
 * Brown, W. G. (Canada, ?–?)
 * Brown, Walter (Scotland, 1886–1957)
 * Brownawell, W. Dale (?, born 1942)
 * Browne, Marjorie Lee (?, 1914–1979)
 * Browning, Timothy (Britain, born 1976)
 * Broyden, Charles George (Britain, 1933–2011)
 * Broze, Laurence (Belgium/France, born 1960)
 * Brożek, Jan (Poland, 1585–1652)

Bru

 * Brualdi, Richard A. (United States, born 1939)
 * Brucaeus, Henricus (?, 1530–1593)
 * Bruce, J. W. (England, born 1952)
 * Bruck, R. H. (United States, 1914–1991)
 * Bruckner, Andrew M. (United States, born 1932)
 * Brückner, Max (Germany, 1860–1934)
 * Brudzewski, Albert (Poland, 1445–1497)
 * Bruhat, François (France, 1929–2007)
 * de Bruijn, Nicolaas Govert (Netherlands, 1918–2012)
 * Bruinier, Jan Hendrik (?, born 1971)
 * Brummelen, Glen Van (Canada, born 1965)
 * de Brún, Pádraig (Ireland, 1889–1960)
 * Brun, Viggo (Norway, 1885–1978)
 * Bruna, Maria (Britain/Spain, born 1984)
 * Brunacci, Vincenzo (Italy, 1768–1818)
 * Brundrett, Frederick (England, 1894–1974)
 * Brune, Otto (South Africa, 1901–1982)
 * Bruni, Teofilo (Italy, ?–?)
 * Bruniges, Michele (?, ?–?)
 * Brunn, Hermann (Germany, 1862–1939)
 * Brunner, Vanesa Magar (Mexico, ?–?)
 * Bruno, Alexander (Russia, born 1940)
 * Bruno, Giuseppe (?, 1828–1893)
 * Bruno, Oscar (Argentina, ?–?)
 * Bruns, Heinrich (Germany, 1848–1919)
 * Brunswick, Natascha Artin (?, 1909–2003)
 * Bruss, Franz Thomas (Germany, born 1949)
 * Bryan, George H. (Wales, 1864–1928)
 * Bryant, Robert (United States, born 1953)
 * Bryant, Sophie (Ireland, 1850–1922)
 * Bryce, Alexander (minister) (Scotland, 1713–1786)
 * Bryce, James (geologist) (Ireland, 1806–1877)
 * Brylinski, Jean-Luc (France, born 1951)
 * Bryson of Heraclea (Ancient Greece, ?–?)

Buc

 * Buchan, Alexander (mathematician) (Scotland, 1904–1976)
 * Buchanan, Daniel (mathematician) (Canada, 1880–1950)
 * Buchberger, Bruno (Austria, born 1942)
 * Büchi, Julius Richard (Switzerland, 1924–1984)
 * Buchmann, Johannes (Germany, born 1953)
 * Buchner, Paul (?, 1531–1607)
 * Buchsbaum, David (United States, 1929–2021)
 * Buchstab, Alexander (Russia, 1905–1990)
 * Buchstaber, Victor (Russia, born 1943)
 * Buck, Caitlin E. (Britain, born 1964)
 * Buck, Robert Creighton (United States, 1920–1998)
 * Buckwar, Evelyn (Austria/Germany, ?–?)
 * Bucur, Alina (?, ?–?)
 * Budaghyan, Lilya (Armenia/Norway, ?–?)
 * Budd, Christopher (England, born 1960)
 * Budhayan (?, ?–?)
 * Buekenhout, Francis (Belgium, born 1937)
 * Buffa, Annalisa (Italy, born 1973)
 * de Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte (France, 1707–1788)
 * Bugaev, Nikolai (Russia, 1837–1903)
 * Bugge, Thomas (astronomer) (Denmark, 1740–1815)
 * Bughao, Ireneo (Philippines, born 1957)
 * Buglio, Lodovico (Italy, 1606–1682)
 * Buhler, Joe P. (?, born 1950)
 * Bühlmann, Peter (Switzerland, born 1965)
 * Bukreev, Boris Yakovlevich (Ukraine/Russia/Soviet Union, 1859–1962)
 * Buldas, Ahto (?, ?–?)
 * Bulirsch, Roland (Germany, 1932–2022)
 * Bull, William (England, 1738–1814)
 * Bullen, Keith Edward (New Zealand/Australia, 1906–1976)
 * Bullialdus, Ismaël (France, 1605–1694)
 * Bullough, Robin (Britain, 1929–2008)
 * Bulsara, Adi (?, born 1951)
 * Bultheel, Adhemar (Belgium, born 1948)

Bum

 * Bump, Daniel (?, born 1952)
 * Bunge, Marta (Argentina/Canada, 1938–2022)
 * al-Buni, Ahmad (Arabia, ?–1225)
 * Bunimovich, Leonid (Russia, ?–?)
 * Bunse-Gerstner, Angelika (Germany, ?–?)
 * Bunyakovsky, Viktor (Russia/Ukraine, 1804–1889)
 * Buqing, Su (China, 1902–2003)
 * Burachik, Regina S. (Argentina, ?–?)
 * Burago, Dmitri (?, born 1964)
 * Burago, Yuri (Russia/Soviet Union, born 1936)
 * Burago, Yuri Dmitrievich (Russia/Soviet Union, ?–?)
 * Burali-Forti, Cesare (Italy, 1861–1931)
 * Burbury, Samuel Hawksley (Britain, 1831–1911)
 * Burchnall, Joseph Langley (England, 1892–1975)
 * Burckhardt, Johann Jakob (?, 1903–2006)
 * Burckhardt, Johann Karl (France/Germany, 1773–1825)
 * Burger, Dionys (Netherlands, 1892–1987)
 * Burger, Edward (United States, born 1964)
 * Burgess, Alexander G. (Scotland, 1873–1932)
 * Burgess, Warren Randolph (United States, 1889–1978)
 * Burghelea, Dan (Romania, born 1943)
 * Bürgi, Jost (Switzerland, 1552–1632)
 * Burgos-Soto, Hernando (Canada, ?–?)
 * Burkard, Rainer (Austria, born 1943)
 * Burke, Tom (priest) (?, 1923–2008)
 * Burkhardt, Heinrich (Germany, 1861–1914)
 * Burkhardt, Hugh (Britain, ?–?)
 * Burkholder, Donald (United States, 1927–2013)
 * Burkill, John Charles (England, 1900–1993)
 * Burkov, Vladimir (?, born 1939)
 * Burks, Arthur (United States, 1915–2008)
 * Bürmann, Hans Heinrich (Germany, ?–1817)
 * Burmester, Ludwig (Germany, 1840–1927)
 * Burnett, George Murray (Scotland, 1921–1980)
 * Burns, J. Stewart (USA, ?–?)
 * Burns, Marilyn (mathematics educator) (?, born 1941)
 * Burnside, William (Britain, 1852–1927)
 * Burnside, William S. (Ireland, 1839–1920)
 * Burr, Stefan (United States, born 1940)
 * Burrau, Carl Jensen (Denmark, 1867–1944)
 * Burrill, Gail F. (?, ?–?)
 * Burrow, Reuben (India, 1747–1792)
 * Burton, Leone (Britain, 1936–2007)

Bus

 * Busbridge, Ida (Britain, 1908–1988)
 * Busemann, Herbert (Germany/United States, 1905–1994)
 * Buser, Jürg Peter (Switzerland, born 1946)
 * Bushnell, Colin J. (Britain, 1947–2021)
 * Bussgang, Julian J. (USA, 1925–2023)
 * Bustoz Jr., Joaquín (?, 1939–2003)
 * Butchart, Raymond Keiller (Scotland, 1888–1930)
 * Butcher, John C. (New Zealand, born 1933)
 * Buteo, Johannes (France, 1485–1560)
 * Butler, Margaret K. (?, 1924–2013)
 * Butler, Steve (mathematician) (?, born 1977)
 * Butters, John Watt (Scotland, 1863–1946)
 * Bützberger, Fritz (?, ?–?)
 * Buzek, Józef (Poland, 1873–1936)
 * Buzjani, Abu al-Wafa' (Medieval Persia, 940–990s)
 * Buzzard, Kevin (Britain, born 1968)
 * Bydžovský, Bohumil (Czech Republic, 1880–1969)
 * Byerly, William Elwood (United States, 1849–1935)
 * Byrhtferth (Medieval England, ?–?)
 * Byrne, Helen (Britain, ?–?)
 * Byrne, Oliver (Britain, 1810–1890)