Wikipedia:WikiProject Stolpersteine/Stolpersteine in Spain

Stolpersteine is the German name for stumbling blocks collocated all over Europe by German artist Gunter Demnig. They remember the fate of the victims of Nazi Germany being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide. The Stolpersteine of Spain are located in four provinces of Catalonia. They were installed between 2015 and 2018.

Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. But in several Catalan cities, the authorities decided to gather all stones on the main square of the town. The name of the Stolpersteine in Spanish is: pedres que fan ensopegar. The first collocation of Stolpersteine in Spain took place on 9 April 2015, first at noon in Navàs, thereafter in the late afternoon in El Palà de Torroella.

The lists are sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.

Historical background
During the Second World War large groups of Spanish Republicans who had fled to France after Franco's victory were arrested by the Nazi regime and deported to the Vichy regime or deported to Mauthausen concentration camp. About 7,000 Spaniards were imprisoned there and sentenced to forced labor, more than half of them were murdered by the Nazi regime. The surviving Spanish concentration camp detainees were deprived by the Franco regime of their nationality and thus made stateless. For several decades they have been denied any form of recognition as victims and they did not receive any reparation.

Castellar del Vallès
27 January 2017 (5) http://www.castellarvalles.cat/34154/noticia/7897/

Igualada

 * Josep Fàbregas i Pons (nascut el 1905, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mathausen el 1941 i mort el mateix any a Gusen),
 * Joaquim Gil i Abella (nascut el el 1902, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1940 i mort el 1941 a Gusen)
 * Agustí Gomis i Valls (nascut el 1885, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1940 i mort el 1941 a Gusen)
 * Ginés González Ginés (nascut el 1918, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1940 i mort el 1941 a Gusen)


 * Celestino Moreno Zamora (nascut el 1911, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1941 i mort el 1942 a Gusen)
 * Ginés Moreno Zamora (nascut el 1917, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1941 i mort el mateix any al castell de Hartheim)
 * Emili Ribera i Casellas (nascut el 1911, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1941 i mort el mateix any a Gusen)
 * Miquel Tirado Franco (nascut el 1898, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1941 i mort el mateix any a Gusen)
 * Salvador Vidal i Claramunt (nascut el 1917, exiliat el 1939, deportat a Mauthausen el 1941 i mort el mateix any a Hartheim).
 * http://www.lavanguardia.com/local/anoia/20170118/413467343177/igualada-homenatjara-els-deu-ciutadans-que-van-perdre-la-vida-als-camps-nazis-amb-la-installacio-de-plaques-stolpersteine.html
 * http://www.igualada.cat/ca/regidories/promocio-de-la-ciutat-i-coordinacio/homenatge-als-igualadins-deportats-als-camps-de-concentracio-nazis-1941-1942

Manresa
http://www.regio7.cat/cultures/2017/01/25/manresa-colloca-aplaudiments-primeres-plaques/396280.html https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1x6k-cqouRtu9rL_TlSReZ3pKSy8&hl=en_US&ll=41.7333093%2C1.825384999999983&z=15 http://historiesmanresanes.blogspot.co.at/2017/01/stolpersteine-ja-son-manresa.html

Palma de Mallorca (14)

 * 1) José María Aguirre Salaberría (Calle Can Bennasar, 5)
 * 2) Eugenio Balduz Asensio (Carrer Can Conet, 22)
 * 3) Antoni Enseñat (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 4) Josep Marí Juan (Carrer de les Corralasses, 9)
 * 5) Pere Mayol (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 6) Manuel Molina (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 7) Gabriel Mora (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 8) Pasqual Mora (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 9) Miquel Navarro Campomar (La Vileta, Camí de la Vileta, 94)
 * 10) M. Oliver (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 11) Jaume Rebassa Garcíes (Carrer de Bellpuig, 9) was a socialist and secretary general of UGT, first at Flossenbürg, then Buchwald, died 1943
 * 12) Josep Roy Rivas (asesinado, Carrer de Colom, 20)
 * 13) Guillem Torrens (Plaça de la Pescateria)
 * 14) Rafel Xamena Moll ( Carrer dels Gambins, 1A = Carrer de Rafael Xamena, asesinado)

Ceremony with German consul Sabine Lammers and Palmas Kulturdezernent Llorenç Carrió, also with Mayor Toni Noguera = Antoni Noguera Ortega (?)

Ciutadella de Menorca

 * 1) Joan Caules
 * 2) Manuel Marqués
 * 3) Ignasi Moll

Remembrance Stones

 * 1) Emili Darder Cànaves, Palma de Mallorca, Plaça de Cort, 1
 * 2)  Bernat Estelrich Galmés “Carbó”, batle del municipi de Sant Llorenç des Cardassar
 * 3) Climent Garau Joan, Porreres
 * 4) Jaume Garcias Obrador, Palma de Mallorca, Carrer des Palau Reial, 1 (City Council)
 * 5) Llorenç Roses Be..., Sóller, Carrer de Josep M. Quadrado, 6
 * 6) Alaró Carrer Germans Perelló, 9
 * 7) Tomàs Seguí Seguí Ramellí, Esporles, Carrer Nous de Sant Pere, 30

Dates of collocations

 * 9 April 2015: Navàs and El Palà de Torroella
 * 25 January 2017: Manresa
 * 26 January 2017: Igualada and Manresa
 * 27 January 2017: Castellar del Vallès
 * 16 December 2018: Palma de Mallorca
 * 18 December 2018: Palma de Mallorca
 * 19 December 2018: Ciutadella de Menorca


 * Remembrance Stones
 * 15 December 2018: Porreres
 * 16 December 2018: Inca, Pollenca, Soller, Esporles
 * 17 December 2018: Alaro, Consell, Mancor de la Vall, Búger, Costitx, Algaida, Montuiri
 * 18 December 2018: Manacor, Sant Llorenç des Cardassar

Siehe auch

 * Liste der Orte mit Stolpersteinen

Quellen

 * Stolpersteine.eu, Demnigs Website