Wikipedia talk:Notability (people)

Question re WP:NPOL
According to WP:NPOL people who have been elected to national parliaments and state, province or equivalent legislatures are presumed notable but not people in local bodies.

My question is what about the autonomous regions that we have in India? They are parts of a state but these aren't mere districts or municipalities, they are far larger than districts and sometimes cover most of a state. In most countries similar autonomous regions are their own province/state.

Tripura has 8 districts but Tripura TAADC covers 3/4ths of the state; districts and TAADC borders not matching. Meghalaya has 12 districts and is fully covered by 3 autonomous councils: Garo Hills ADC, Khasi Hills ADC and Jaintia Hills ADC composed of 5, 5 and 2 districts respectively. The LAHDC Leh and LAHDC Kargil covers half and half, covering all of Ladakh, etc. There are other states which are smaller and less populous than some of them. Should the people elected to these bodies also be presumed notable similar to state bodies? MrMkG (talk) 23:29, 28 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I remember this came up at Articles for deletion/Kali Kumar Tongchangya, where the consensus was to delete (with quite a bit of dissent). The community has been growing less and less tolerant of articles that don't meet the GNG in recent years (for good reason, in my view), so I'd recommend not creating an article unless you have in-depth sourcing, especially given that the NPOL argument is an edge case at best. But the situation at AfD is still unsettled; this one closed as keep while this one (and the one I linked above) closed as delete. Extraordinary Writ (talk) 01:41, 29 March 2024 (UTC)
 * I would say no right now, only because it's not clear whether members of these bodies meet WP:GNG, or only meet WP:GNG through routine coverage. I'd make sure any article passes WP:GNG. SportingFlyer  T · C  09:31, 29 March 2024 (UTC)

WP:ANYBIO at AfD
Despite what has been said above, a small number of editors continue to assert at AfD that certain honours confer notability irrespective of a lack of in-depth coverage in secondary sources. Articles for deletion/Leslie Butterfield, with a considered deletion rationale was closed as no consensus where the only two editors arguing explicitly for keep cited nothing other than ANYBIO #1. This article was also created by a SPA and appears as a de facto résumé. It seems ANYBIO now effectively overrides any and all other policies and guidelines regarding sourcing and notability. I'm not sure when and where the community endorsed this interpretation. AusLondonder (talk) 18:43, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * My view is that ANYBIO #3 does override the GNG requirement for significant coverage in multiple reliable sources, i.e. a single source is sufficient. -- King of ♥ ♦ ♣ ♠ 19:23, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * This AfD was about ANYBIO #1. AusLondonder (talk) 19:25, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * maintains a list at User:Necrothesp/List of AfD discussions for individuals with a CBE or above which lists many instances of where CBE holders have gone through AfD. Though it seems the vast majority are kept, there are a number, such as Articles for deletion/Clifford Mayhew Dodkins and Articles for deletion/Doug Lewis (Royal Navy officer) (2nd nomination), that have been deleted on the basis that . Curbon7 (talk) 20:00, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * There's definitely a WP:LOCALCON situation here, embodued in the Necrothesp list cired by Curbon. I didn't start an RfC after the prior discussion because nobody seemed interested, but at this point, the worst that could happen is a no consensus outcome. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:54, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't think that shows anything resembling local consensus at all; that list consists of many dozens of AfDs over the last 19 years. Our notability criteria is constantly evolving, and you are welcome to introduce an RfC whenever (though I would recommend pre-planning at WP:VPIL). Curbon7 (talk) 22:08, 22 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think there's a group of people who have re-interpreted ANYBIO to mean that it creates inherent notability, and who regularly !vote as such at AfD. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:33, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, exactly that. Moreover, a handful of editors strenuously insisting some honor confers automatic notability in many AfDs, even when almost all of them are closed as "keep", does not mean this interpretation of ANYBIO reflects global consensus. It only reflects the consensus of the tiny number of people who show up at those particular AfDs. JoelleJay (talk) 00:53, 25 April 2024 (UTC)


 * I think the issue is that AfD is supposed to be about good-faith discussion of sourcing, whereas we are instead getting rationales solely based on the assertion that many British honours simply override any and all other policies and guidelines. That's a blatant misrepresentation of what ANYBIO actually says: "Failure to meet these criteria is not conclusive proof that a subject should not be included; conversely, meeting one or more does not guarantee that a subject should be included. Many editors above didn't even realise this is an ongoing issue or that anyone is misrepresenting ANYBIO in this way. AusLondonder (talk) 05:00, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * My opinion, as should be obvious by now, is that there are not two worlds, wikiworld and the real world, which seems to be the principle on which some editors operate. There is in fact one world, the real world, and in that world high honours granted by legitimate governments should be seen as proof of notability. Wikipedia simply becomes a laughing stock if it does not consider people notable when the real world does. And high honours are not handed out like sweets. In the UK, anyone who has received a CBE or above (that's generally no more than about two hundred people every year in a country of 67 million people) should be seen as notable. It seems to be some sort of misconception that I am claiming that non-notable people are notable simply because they have a high honour (hence the misciting of WP:INHERITED). That is not the case. What I am saying is that being selected for a high honour is proof of notability, which is a completely different situation. These are not given out randomly to nobodies. They are given out to people who are already notable. No, they may not have enormous coverage on the internet (particularly if they lived before the advent of the internet), but it's frankly ludicrous that people who have such distinguished careers that they have been appointed CBE (or, even more, to a knighthood) should be considered non-notable, whereas some 19-year-old Youtuber who has a large internet presence is considered to be notable. This, to me, while it may satisfy the immutable "rules" that some editors appear to adore and completely live by, is in complete opposition to the spirit in which this project was created and makes the whole notability process laughable. So yes, I believe that anyone who meets WP:ANYBIO should be seen as notable per WP:COMMONSENSE (which I appreciate will, of course, immediately be sneered at as being "merely an essay" by the aforementioned editors): Why isn't "use common sense" an official policy? It doesn't need to be; as a fundamental principle, it is above any policy. -- Necrothesp (talk) 07:46, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * What do you think about the part of ANYBIO that says "conversely, meeting one or more does not guarantee that a subject should be included"? Also if an individual has received a substantial honour, proving they are notable, why are we unable to find the source coverage required, particularly with a living person? AusLondonder (talk) 10:08, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Honestly? Given that clause makes the existence of ANYBIO utterly pointless I tend to think it's utterly extraneous. What's the point of adding a notability guideline and then saying it's not valid? None at all. Also if an individual has received a substantial honour, proving they are notable, why are we unable to find the source coverage required, particularly with a living person? Because not every notable person is endlessly talked about online! A distinguished career equates to notability, but it doesn't have to be a career that interests those who post on the internet. -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:46, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Honestly? Given that clause makes the existence of ANYBIO utterly pointless I tend to think it's utterly extraneous. I'm glad you have officially confirmed you simply ignore the part that clarifies what ANYBIO is because it doesn't suit your agenda. ANYBIO is designed to indicate someone who is likely notable, for whom we should be able to locate sufficient sourcing - not award notability in and of itself. Because not every notable person is endlessly talked about online! A distinguished career equates to notability, but it doesn't have to be a career that interests those who post on the internet What part of Butterfield's career is particularly distinguished? Serving as "Non-exec Director in the recipe box business Mindful Chef"? it doesn't have to be a career that interests those who post on the internet - you know we're not looking for Facebook posts? We're looking for newspaper coverage. AusLondonder (talk) 15:33, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * What part of Butterfield's career is particularly distinguished? That sounds like you think you know more about what makes people's careers distinguished than the committees which award honours. Which I would suggest is just a little bit arrogant. His CBE was awarded "For services to the Advertising Industry". Are you maybe an expert in that industry? I'll quite happily admit that I'm not and defer to those who are to determine who in that industry is deserving of honours. you know we're not looking for Facebook posts? We're looking for newspaper coverage. Most of the many pop culture individuals we have articles on probably have no newspaper coverage whatsoever, so that's simply not true. They might have extensive internet coverage, but not newspaper coverage. The problem, as always, is that if we consider this to be the most important thing then we are in danger of becoming an encyclopaedia of pop culture rather than the all-inclusive encyclopaedia that we aspire to be. We have to acknowledge that some people have highly distinguished careers but barely get a look-in on the internet and not discount them because of it. There are other ways of determing notability and that's what ANYBIO is there for. To catch individuals who are clearly notable by real-world standards but maybe not as high-profile as others. As usual in these debates, I really wonder what the point is. If I was arguing that some nobody who lived down my street was notable then I'd understand the opposition, but why argue that someone with a high honour shouldn't be regarded as notable? What does it actually achieve? We don't have rules on Wikipedia that need to be enforced at all costs. We have guidelines that are meant to be mutable, open to interpretation and have exceptions when not to make an exception is clearly not in the interests of building an encyclopaedia. -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:28, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I respect your position of presuming notability, but I think !voting keep in every discussion without a rationale other than "meets ANYBIO #1" goes beyond presuming. Recently we had an AfD about the headmaster who became a knight and then lost his knighthood (I forget the name), where nobody could uncover any sources about him prior to his knighthood. Additionally, the source about the granting of his knighthood showed that it was a political stunt by Labour to honour headmasters who turned around failing schools. The fact that he became a knight rather than another honour appears to be chance more than anything. At what point would you !vote delete? Do I need to fly to London and tell you that I searched through microfilm of newspapers and turned up nothing about this otherwise unremarkable headmaster who lost his knighthood in scandal? voorts (talk/contributions) 12:47, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Another question: what's the point of an underscored paragraph stub that has no real chance of being adequately sourced after experienced editors couldn't find sources at AfD, rather than deleting the unsourced info and adding the name to a list with redlinks? voorts (talk/contributions) 13:25, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Are you questioning the whole validity of stubs then? I have seen many poorly sourced stubs in the past later being adequately sourced, so I don't think this is ever a valid reason for deletion when the stub deals with a topic that is clearly notable. -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:46, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * No. I think stubs and short articles are fine. I'm questioning the validity of keeping articles based on "ANYBIO #1" when editors have come forward in deletion discussions and said "I made a good faith search, and I couldn't find anything about this person", when said articles consist mainly of un- or poorly-sourced material. If the only verifiable information we could include in a stub is "X person has a CBE", then why not just add that information to a list and redlink it to encourage someone to do more research and turn the red link blue (if they can, which I don't think they can in some cases)? voorts (talk/contributions) 21:07, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I respect your position of presuming notability, but I think !voting keep in every discussion without a rationale other than "meets ANYBIO #1" goes beyond presuming. As I have said, I believe it is convincing proof of notability, so obviously I also think it is a perfectly valid rationale for keeping. -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:46, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * This statement bears repeating: Wikipedia simply becomes a laughing stock if it does not consider people notable when the real world does. In fact, perhaps it should be enshrined in some guideline or policy or other font of useful information. Personally, I would second the inclusion of the concept in our guidance as a fundamental principle (per WP:COMMONSENSE). -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 15:14, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * If the real world considers someone notable, they'll be covered in the real world in a newspaper or magazine, for example. Inherent notability per ANYBIO is doing the reverse: taking people without real-world notability and awarding them permanent notability on Wikipedia based on selective reading of a guideline. AusLondonder (talk) 15:37, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I agree with you that this is usually true. However, there are exceptions and edge cases that, for what ever reason, don't fit neatly into pigeonholes created by newspapers or magazines. Is this not (at least in part) the reason why we have "additional criteria" in the first place? Cl3phact0 (talk) 16:10, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That's making a presumption that the real world only encompasses the media. That's simply not true. The real world also encompasses people who are experts in a field and who make decisions about whether other people in that field are notable enough to receive honours. Once again, you are claiming that being awarded a high state honour does not equate to "real-world notability", which I would suggest is blatantly rubbish. As I have said, one of the reasons ANYBIO exists is to catch people who may not have huge media coverage but who are still clearly notable in their fields. We all know that the media is selective in what it covers. If we ignore people because they operate in fields in which the media is not particularly interested then we cease to be an inclusive encyclopaedia. -- Necrothesp (talk) 10:33, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * As I have said, I believe it is convincing proof of notability WP:ANYBIO: "conversely, meeting one or more does not guarantee that a subject should be included" if you think that section should be removed, start a RfC. Otherwise, you're plainly wrong to assert it's convincing proof of notability. It's like asserting an apple is an orange. It's simply demonstrably false. AusLondonder (talk) 15:42, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Wading into this - I think two things can be true at once. 1) Yes, real-world notability/significance is important. As Cl3phact0 states, not every subject fits "neatly into pigeonholes created by newspapers or magazines." Common sense should apply, both in terms of types of verifiable sourcing and the level of significance of a topic. 2) Not every notable topic "will necessarily be handled as a separate, stand-alone page" (WP:N). I think it is ok to evaluate the real world significance and reach the conclusion that the subject need not have a stand-alone page even with GNG-passing sourcing. In the case of people with high governmental honors, this is where a mention in a list article might be a viable option. - Enos733 (talk) 17:58, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Wikipedia simply becomes a laughing stock if it does not consider people notable when the real world does. (1) People in the real world don't know that the criterion for including an article on Wikipedia falls under the rubric of "notability". (2) "Notability" as used on Wikipedia is not a one-to-one match with the dictionary definition of "notability"; the fact that we have pages and pages of guideline to define the wiki-concept of "notability" is an obvious indication of that. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:49, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * My guess is that people in the "real world" don't care about us and our criteria for inclusion. They come here looking for information. If they don't find what they are looking for (say, some influencer with millions of followers) they roll their eyes and write us off as a bunch of out of touch fogies (for example). -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 21:54, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Sure, but if the issue is finding what you're looking for, I don't see why a redirect leading to a list entry with the limited information we have doesn't accomplish that. If your argument is that means we need to expand the definition of notability to be more inclusionist, that's fine by me. I just think if we're gonna go through the trouble to have all these guidelines, we should at least apply them consistently and according to their plain meaning. voorts (talk/contributions) 22:00, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * It's obviously tricky interpreting our own rules and guidelines, even for the most seasoned editors with years of experience. My experience in these matters is still pretty thin, and I haven't participated in so many AfDs, but I have picked-up a lot of helpful information since first stumbling into this corner of the wikiverse (thanks).
 * I have also seen AfDs that end in a rather expedited manner without much of what might be considered consensus by a rational (real world) person, and where the article seems a perfectly good candidate for inclusion (at the very least as a stub), yet it still gets axed in a summary manner. This can be enormously frustrating for a good faith editor who just wants to help build this encyclopaedia, not get into some sort of contest.
 * One of the wisest comments I've seen (from said earlier discussion above about the same topic) is this: The relationship between GNG and SNGs and the interpretation of SIGCOV requirements represent, in my view, wave crests on [the] stormy sea of non-consensus. And so here we are again. Cheers, Cl3phact0 (talk) 22:21, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I agree that interpreting some of our guidelines is tricky, but I think ANYBIO #1 and the prefatory two paragraphs directly above it are very clearly written, and none of those paragraphs say that ANYBIO #1 establishes a common sense rule or conclusive notability or such strong notability that an article will rarely be deleted. See my reply to Phil below as well. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:27, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I'll also note that if it were up to me, we'd eliminate most of the PAGs on Wikipedia, and operate on a smaller, core ruleset, but that will never happen. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:27, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think that sort of terminology is part of the problem and leads to the conflict between those who accept (and are happy with the fact) that Wikipedia doesn't actually have rules but only guidelines and those who are uncomfortable with this and would like Wikipedia to have more formal rules which can then be enforced (preferably by them). -- Necrothesp (talk) 09:15, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * My view is if we have rules (PAGs) that have accretted through consensus, then we ought to enforce them consistently as a matter of fairness. Whether the rules ought to be changed (to align more with your position) or clarified (to align with the position of some editors in this discussion) is what the RfC should hopefully be fore. Wjether the rules should be eliminated is a separate question. voorts (talk/contributions) 12:44, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * True, yet one of our PAGs is WP:IAR. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 13:56, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Sure, but IAR hasn't been invoked in the AfDs we've discussed, as far as I'm aware, and if it's an implicit invocation of IAR every time this issue comes up, then the rule should just be changed to conform with that perceived consensus. voorts (talk/contributions) 14:47, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * WP:GNG contains similar language: "significant coverage in reliable sources creates an assumption, not a guarantee, that a subject merits its own article". As with the wording at WP:ANYBIO, this means that a discussion at AfD is more important than any guideline when it comes to deciding the fate of an article. Such a discussion cannot take place properly if people start forum-shopping whenever someone disagrees with them. Phil Bridger (talk) 21:26, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Nobody is forum shopping; asking a question here will not change the AfD outcome that @AusLondonder cited, and AusLondonder didn't participate in that AfD. The question is forward-facing and one that is clearly coming up pretty often (given that this is the second discussion opened here in as many months about this topic). voorts (talk/contributions) 21:40, 23 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Don't appreciate the accusation of forum shopping to be honest. The AfD is closed. I think this is an ongoing issue worthy of community discussion. AusLondonder (talk) 15:07, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Instead of continuing to debate what ANYBIO #1 means, which is just going in circles, let's just get at the root of the issue and have an RfC on the topic of whether ANYBIO #1 should establish that a person is notable rather than that a person is presumed notable. voorts (talk/contributions) 15:56, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * But every notability guideline, including WP:GNG, only establishes that a thing or a person is presumed notable. Whether an article subject is notable is decided by consensus. Phil Bridger (talk) 18:03, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * It seems like a large group of editors disagree with that assessment, given how many people !vote "Keep - meets ANYBIO #1" at AfD. (Also, NACADEMIC establishes conclusive notability of certain academics, such as professors with named chairs.) voorts (talk/contributions) 18:20, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * NACADEMIC needs to be removed or purged as well, though, to better align with GNG. SportingFlyer  T · C  19:08, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Let's deal with one issue at a time. Reform of WP:NACADEMIC has been regularly discussed (and rejected) at Wikipedia talk:Notability (academics). Phil Bridger (talk) 19:28, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, it's like the cricketers are running the cricket project. SportingFlyer  T · C  19:48, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That large group of editors is part of the consensus that decides things. Phil Bridger (talk) 19:28, 24 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes. I understand that. Let me break down what I'm trying to say for clarity:
 * The "Additional criteria" section of NBIO, as you noted, mirrors GNG, in that it says that "People are likely to be notable if they meet any of the following standards. Failure to meet these criteria is not conclusive proof that a subject should not be included; conversely, meeting one or more does not guarantee that a subject should be included."
 * ANYBIO #1 is a subsection of "Additional criteria".
 * Thus, ANYBIO #1 does not establish that a person is notable; rather, it establishes that a person is "likely to be notable".
 * Notwithstanding 1-3 above, people at AfD seem to believe either that (a) meeting ANYBIO #1 inherently establishes notability or (b) meeting ANYBIO #1 creates such a strong presumption of notability that an article that meets that standard should never be deleted, notwithstanding what the delete !votes say or how extensive the BEFORE search was.
 * The fact that a large group of editors believe either (a) or (b) is an issue that ought to be resolved, either by clarifying the guideline to either say (a) or (b), or by clarifying that ANYBIO #1 does not say (a) or (b).
 * We should have an RfC to settle this issue. If the outcome is no consensus, then things continue in the confusing, unpredictable, and inconsistent status quo.
 * voorts (talk/contributions) 21:18, 24 April 2024 (UTC)


 * A topic that does not meet N should not exist as a standalone article, even a stub. Establishing N (rather than presuming it) for any topic, whether covered by an SNG or GNG, requires SIGCOV in multiple secondary independent sources: Because these requirements are based on major content policies, they apply to all articles, not solely articles justified under the general notability criteria. If good-faith satisfactory searches to establish N do not reveal sufficient sourcing, no amount of presumptive notability afforded by ANYBIO should be able to overcome a delete or ATD rationale barring strong IAR support. JoelleJay (talk) 01:05, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Perhaps, yet WP:N, which, as we all know by now, states that [a] topic is presumed to merit an article if: It meets either the general notability guideline (GNG) below, or the criteria outlined in a subject-specific notability guideline (SNG). In my view, this either/or formulation (and the voluminous material to which it ultimately refers) creates many paths that lead to "N".
 * If we want a smaller, thinner encyclopaedia that takes up a lot less shelf space, then we need only re-write the rules in a highly proscriptive manner using language that is not open to interpretation or welcoming to differing points of view. Therein lies the solution to this quandary (and the paradox).
 * As it is, this is one of the few place left where people of sometimes wildly different worldviews work together constructively to achieve a common goal (yes, sometimes in a confusing, unpredictable, and inconsistent manner, though mostly without rancour or malice). -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 10:37, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * GNG and SNGs create a presumption of N, but N is not established without the components at WHYN being satisfied. Which is why someone can meet an SNG and still not actually be notable enough for a standalone article. JoelleJay (talk) 17:04, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Thank you for the additional clarification. This is indeed one interpretation, and a perfectly rational one at that. If everyone here shared it, there would be no further debate.
 * One flaw with this thinking might be that the either/or fork that takes us down the SNG path (rather than continuing on the GNG path) occurs before WHYN – which arguably renders it moot (or subsidiary, at the very least) to the guidance one finds after leaving WP:N to peruse other criteria and guidance in the sundry SNGs.
 * I'm no legal scholar, however the matter seems to take on even greater complexity when one clicks on the link for presumed and begins to read about the two types of presumptions: rebuttable presumptions and irrebuttable (or conclusive) presumptions.
 * It just seems that we have no mechanism in place to resolve edge cases (except the sometimes brutal, inquisition like AfD process), and that the rules would need to be rewritten quite significantly if this matter is to be resolved unequivocally. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 21:07, 25 April 2024 (UTC) PS: [NB: ANYBIO 2 & 3, NPOL, BIOSPECIAL (particularly the "Creative professionals"), and a number of the other "Additional criteria" cases all seem to be as relevant to this discussion as ANYBIO 1 – as of course, does COMMONSENSE.] Cl3phact0 (talk) 21:08, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't think this involves the first three guidelines you list. The footnote at ANYBIO 2 states that, and ANYBIO 3 applies to people with an entry in a national biographical dictionary; these both are quite closely tied to the sources themselves. NPOL exists for a variety of reasons, but to simplify one reason, such figures tend to literally always have coverage even if it is not easily accessible on Google; thus as long as it surpasses WP:NOPAGE, it is considered sufficient. Curbon7 (talk) 22:27, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * The page on l"presumed" used to have two sections, one for rebuttable, another for rebuttable, but at some point they were merged. Regardless, the long standing principle behind notability is that it is a rebuttable presumption that initially favors article creation with minimal sourcing hurdles (as to get the article into wiki space for cooperative improvement) but then can be used to re evaluate notability if no extensive coverage can readily be found through thorough searching. — M asem (t) 22:36, 25 April 2024 (UTC)
 * WHYN applies to all content covered by WP:N, not just GNG. The SNG/GNG "fork" is simply saying meeting either an SNG or the GNG is sufficient to presume notability. Editors who wish to actually establish N for a topic would need to continue reading N even after following a link to an SNG. JoelleJay (talk) 21:56, 26 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Didn't we just discuss this like two months ago? I still hold the opinion - no, know the fact that proposing to consider ANYBIO to only establish a "presumption" of notability that can be rebutted by anyone saying "a quick google search brought up no coverage of this person who was the most important person in Uzbekistan in 1924" is essentially a veiled re-phrasing of "make ANYBIO worthless and delete anything that our very limited editor resources can't find in-depth coverage of, even if we know the sources are 99.99999999999% likely to exist (we just didn't have anybody who looked for them)", something that is clearly not the correct option if we want to have, e.g., articles on the most important people in Uzbekistan, something that I'd think encyclopedic... BeanieFan11 (talk) 20:36, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Thats just begging the question, if you know enough about them to know that they were the most important person in Uzbekistan in 1924 then there is significant coverage of them. If there is not significant coverage than you do not know that they were the most important person in Uzbekistan in 1924. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 20:40, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Horse Eye's, I guess what I am trying to wonder is this: if we have a reliable source that mentions, e.g. In 1924, Joe Uzbekistan was the most powerful person in Uzbekistan. He won so-and-so honor, the highest in the nation and that's it. Joe Uzbekistan is nominated for deletion. If option 2 is accepted, and we find no other sources except ones whose entirety is one to two sentences briefly mentioning that Joe Uzbekistan was the most powerful and decorated person in the nation in 1924, would he be kept? BeanieFan11 (talk) 20:51, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Could y'all please move this discussion above; this sub-section is to discuss how to phrase the RfC. voorts (talk/contributions) 20:52, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I'm fine if this is moved above if you like. BeanieFan11 (talk) 21:17, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That is what we are doing... But fine if moved. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 21:49, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think that where "alone" would come into play, such a person as you just described would also meet ANYBIO #2 and/or ANYBIO #3. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 21:48, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * So, this change would effectively be: "ANYBIO #1 (significant honor) is thrown out, but ANYBIO 2 and 3 are kept and establish automatic notability"? I'd think there should be some consistency. BeanieFan11 (talk) 23:21, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That option appears to contain no change at all, just a clarification of what is already there. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 00:09, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * There's clearly debate on whether that would be "no change at all"; not to mention I've seen people argue ANYBIO 2 and 3 as well should be discounted for a lack of coverage that could be found in a limited search. If the requirement for those who meet ANYBIO is to have significant coverage – which is literally zero difference from what those who don't meet ANYBIO have to have – then there is no point in having the thing at all! BeanieFan11 (talk) 00:17, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Option 2 is clarifying that ANYBIO #1, read in conjunction with the preceding two paragraphs under "Additional criteria", means precisely what it says as currently written. Arguing that ANYBIO #1 establishes near-unrebuttable presumptive notability does not comport with the guideline as written. If, as you believe, it ought to say that, that's fine, which is why option 1 is being included in the RfC. voorts (talk/contributions) 00:41, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * ANYBIO #2 clearly requires significant coverage. You can't establish that a person "has made a widely recognized contribution that is part of the enduring historical record in a specific field" without significant coverage in reliable sources. People who meet ANYBIO #3 will also likely meet the GNG, since being in a national biographical dictionary usually implies significant coverage in reliable sources. However, if the sole source we have is a national biographical dictionary entry from say, for example, 1852, with no other sources available, I don't think that person would meet GNG. voorts (talk/contributions) 00:44, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * But explain to me: what use are these criteria if those meeting it are required to meet GNG? Because those who don't meet ANYBIO also need to meet GNG, which would mean there is literally no difference in meeting it versus not meeting it. BeanieFan11 (talk) 01:06, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Correct. As written, the SNGs don't establish notability. The two prefatory paragraphs in "Additional criteria" literally say that they're indicators of notability, not establishers of notability. In my view, only NPOL and NACADEMIC state explicitly that a subject is notable if they meet particular criteria. Otherwise, as @Masem said above, these SNGs are really about when there might be enough sourcing to create an article; they weren't really written with the intent of being used as a cudgel to keep articles at AfD discussions. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:24, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * SNGs don't establish notability – Then why does the lead of WP:Notability state that notability comes from meeting either the general notability guideline (GNG) below, or the criteria outlined in a subject-specific notability guideline (SNG)? BeanieFan11 (talk) 01:40, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't see a contradiction. N says that meeting an SNG means that [a] topic is presumed to merit an article. Then, when you look at the SNGs, each of which (with, in my view, limited exceptions, such as NPOL and NACADEMIC) make pretty clear that they don't establish inherent notability. Rather, pretty much every SNG states that they merely describe circumstances in which a topic is likely to be notable. For example, NATHLETE states that winning a certain competition makes an athlete likely to be notable – that is, that there is likely to be significant coverage about that athlete – not that an athlete who wins a certain competition is per se notable (although, as the guideline points out, it would be hard to find an athlete meeting those criteria that don't have some form of SIGCOV). voorts (talk/contributions) 02:05, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, we did discuss this two months ago and there's still significant disagreement, hence the proposed RfC. voorts (talk/contributions) 20:46, 28 April 2024 (UTC)
 * N, in that mentioned phrase, equates SNG to GNG; i.e., states that they are of the same value in determining notability. You say that [SNGs] weren't really written with the intent of being used as a cudgel to keep articles at AfD discussions, but that is how they functioned and have functioned for a decade-and-a-half-plus. As a sports editor, I can tell you that NATHLETE is completely worthless at this point (it used to be of value prior to March 2022, but not anymore since the changes you mention) – very few really use it, and those who do so to try to demonstrate notability are chastised (even when its topics where no one has looked at any relevant sources). I don't think ANYBIO should be the same – there must be ways other than GNG for notability when challenged at AFD, as otherwise very important figures who are notable (and even do meet GNG) are deleted because a few users who decide to participate at AFD cannot find the sigcov. BeanieFan11 (talk) 02:15, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * as otherwise very important figures who are notable (and even do meet GNG) are deleted That's probably the strongest argument I've seen so far for the need to have some SNGs that override the need for SIGCOV at AfD, but that's just not how our notability guidelines are currently written. What harm is there in having an RfC to determine if that position actually has consensus in the community? voorts (talk/contributions) 02:21, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * To paraphrase and summarise: as written and currently applied, our guidance is that some SNGs override the need for SIGCOV. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 06:19, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Well, except for the fact that N requires SIGCOV exists for all articles regardless of path to notability... JoelleJay (talk) 06:50, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * The "fact" is WP:N states that a subject is presumed to merit an article if: I get that some editors categorically reject the implication of this either/or fork – which is written right at the top of N, so rather difficult to simply ignore. Unless this wording changes (and without more robust agreement about the meaning of "presumed"), it seems to me that debate regarding many of these other matters will be ongoing. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 08:20, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, you have stated that several times, and it's irrelevant because this is not a question of GNG vs SNG. "Presumed" does not mean "established", and the criteria in N are explicitly required for both GNG and SNG topics. JoelleJay (talk) 12:27, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * The part that's missing from that analysis is that each of the SNGs, with the exception of NPOL and NACADEMIC, all repeat what GNG says, which is that SNGs only provide a presumption of notability. So, sure, an SNG can be met in lieu of GNG, but the SNGs still require SIGCOV in RSes. voorts (talk/contributions) 22:00, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * How can we claim that someone actually is notable if the only independent coverage that exists is a couple lines in one source? Should someone honored as "the best [ ]" in a country of 13,000 people really be afforded automatic notability even when IRS SIGCOV demonstrably does not exist? JoelleJay (talk) 07:04, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * In the case of ANYBIO #1, it seems (at least when the guidance was drafted and added) that the consensus was "yes" we can make such a claim if the source is say The London Gazette or Debrett's.
 * [NB: In the UK, where the honours system has enormous significance and is one element of the complex hierarchy by which a person's rank or social status is determined, this makes a certain kind of sense (regardless of whether one agrees with this system or not – it is a fact). I agree with you that in other places (e.g., Absurdistan, Republic of Parva Domus Magna Quies, Transnistria, et al.), perhaps less so.]
 * Codifying which honours we recognise (or which we do not) might be another way to resolve the ANYBIO #1 matter, but then who would determine where we draw the cut-off line? In the UK, for instance, what constitutes a well-known and significant award or honour (MBE, OBE, CBE, DBE/KBE, GBE, other)? -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 12:59, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * One way to look at it is how many recipients already have articles. If a large majority of recipients do and creating articles for others is just filling in the gaps, then it's likely significant and matches Wikipedia's expectations for notability. If less than half do and there would have to be a mass-production campaign to reach a level of completeness, then clearly it's not so significant and its standards generally do not match ours for notability. Much less than half of CBE recipients in these lists have articles, so I think it's absurd to say the majority are automatically notable as well and are exempt from our near-universal expectation of significant coverage for an article. Reywas92Talk 21:03, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Given Wikipedia is (and always will be) a work in progress it is clearly absurd to base notability indicated by an honour on the number of articles on such people that already exist. CBEs and above have generally been considered notable because only relatively few are awarded. At lower levels (OBEs, MBEs, etc), the number of people honoured explodes and the majority of them are only locally notable; people with CBEs and above, on the other hand, generally have a national reputation in their fields. -- Necrothesp (talk) 09:10, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Should someone honored as "the best [ ]" in a country of 13,000 people really be afforded automatic notability even when IRS SIGCOV demonstrably does not exist? – I assume you have traveled to Tuvalu and Nauru and looked at all their offline historical archives, then? As otherwise you can assuredly not prove that someone named the most important person in a nation is demonstratably lacking coverage; as assuming that a nation's media would not cover their most impactful figure is patently absurd. Common sense indicates that someone receiving a very high honor will be covered somewhere; the fact that five-or-so editors who happen to do a quick Google search at an AFD can't find it does not prove that it does not exist. BeanieFan11 (talk) 14:59, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Where did anyone say anything about Nauru? I'm talking about the hypothetical situation in which we know that SIGCOV does not exist. The example having a low population is adjacent to this but not necessary; I included it because it also raises the problem of why someone honored as "the best" in a country of 13k--with attendant contemporaneous coverage in a single "national" newspaper--is more "deserving" of inherent notability (or presumption thereof) than someone with identical achievements and coverage from a city of 13k people. JoelleJay (talk) 00:15, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I assumed you were referring to Tuvalu and / or Nauru as they are the only nations near the mentioned population; in situations involving them, how would we know that sigcov does not exist? BeanieFan11 (talk) 00:24, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Why would we presume that SIGCOV in multiple IRS sources does exist in a country with no daily newspaper and whose other media sources are of unknown quality and dubious independence? JoelleJay (talk) 01:22, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Conversely, why would we presume that the achievements of a person from such an apparently low-status country are not worthy of an article in this encyclopaedia? We should perhaps all remind ourselves that [t]he principles and spirit matter more than literal wording, and sometimes improving Wikipedia requires making exceptions. (WP:5P5) -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 06:13, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * How can we assess the "worthiness" of an achievement when it is not objectively impressive (we would never consider the equivalent from a small town to warrant an article), the achievement did not generate accessible coverage, and any inaccessible coverage that might exist is highly unlikely to be found in multiple reliable, independent, and significant sources? JoelleJay (talk) 16:17, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Because there's a difference between a small town and a nation, and because we are a global encyclopedia, and because we should want to cover the most important figures from under-covered nations, and because Notability is based on the existence of suitable sources, not on the state of sourcing in an article. BeanieFan11 (talk) 17:31, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * What exactly is that difference in terms of either objective impressiveness of an achievement or expected coverage? Why would someone who gets a blurb in his local newspaper for running a mile in 4:18 be deserving of an article because that was the fastest time in his nation but would have zero consideration for even being mentioned if it was only the fastest time in his town? JoelleJay (talk) 15:52, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't see a point in continuning to argue with you if you don't see the difference between a soverign nation and a small town. (Not to mention that your hypothetical is a stretch: a national record would almost certainly have national coverage, whereas its also not true that someone having local records is absolutely denied of being mentioned anywhere no matter the coverage...) Ultimately it should come down to how encyclopedic and how much it improves the encyclopedia (i.e. someone named the best in a small nation – especially one that is under-developed – should be given more leniency in sourcing than someone named impactful in a small American town, both on merits of how much more significant a nation is vs. a town and by the fact that we have much less access to the sources that would have covered them). BeanieFan11 (talk) 15:36, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * You really think unimpressive domestic records are more encyclopedic if they come out of Samoa than if they come out of American Samoa? Or that the fortnightly online newsletter sent out by the Nauruan government to 10,000 people has the prestige and reliability of "national coverage" we accord to countries with millions of people? If we remove coverage from the equation, how exactly does the "significance" of being a sovereign country factor into notability? Leniency on finding sourcing does not mean we blindly assume that all underdeveloped polities generate significant reliable independent coverage in multiple different sources of a national record etc. just because the equivalent accomplishment would in America. The average person in Nauru is not inherently more notable than the average person in Castle Pines, Colorado, yet that is exactly what relaxing NRV expectations for the former assumes. JoelleJay (talk) 18:06, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Unimpressive to you, but impressive to everyone in that nation because its the best anyone has ever accomplished in their history. The most important figures of soverign nations are absolutely more encyclopedic than those of small towns, and suggesting that we hold the historic figures from Nauru to the same tight standards as we would for any random modern American is ridiculous. BeanieFan11 (talk) 23:06, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * How can you possibly know how "impressive" a particular accomplishment is regarded among e.g. American Samoans vs. Samoans? And you are still assuming the average person from a tiny nation is inherently more encyclopedic than their equivalent even in the absence of sources, which makes no sense. JoelleJay (talk) 20:24, 8 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Something that is the greatest someone has ever accomplished in the history of a nation is absolutely important to those of that nation. I am not assuming that Nauruans are inherently more notable than Americans; what I'm saying is that the greatest figures from all nations are all encyclopedic, and that we should not be applying rigorous standards to major figures of places where we have no access whatsoever to their sources. BeanieFan11 (talk) 22:35, 8 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I would point out here that the logic of JoelleJay's argument here seems to imply that elections, even on a national scale, in small sovereign nations are no more worthy of encyclopaedic inclusion than elections in small American towns, which is not the logic of a good encyclopedia, IMO. Newimpartial (talk) 17:26, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * These are not equivalent cases. People elected to national offices are highly likely to garner significant international coverage due to the nature of their work. The same cannot be said for every national award recipient. JoelleJay (talk) 17:28, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I didn't mean to imply that the cases are equivalent, but rather to draw attention to competing logics for inclusion.
 * Perhaps an encyclopaedia covers elected officials of national states because they are likely to be mentioned extensively in RS such as newspapers, or perhaps they are covered in an encyclopaedia because of its aim to present comparable information about comparable topics (in this case, sovereign states and their elected officials), to the extent that RS support.
 * WP:N as it currently exists, with WP:SNG and its relationship with WP:NOT, allows for both of these principles to be followed in practice; there is, however, a thread of editorial sentiment that would subordinate the second principle to the first and WP:N to the GNG (as JoelleJay's comment implies). Newimpartial (talk) 17:59, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * WP:N explicitly states notability requires SIGCOV in IRS sources even for non-GNG topics. Encyclopedias do not give equitable treatment to all members of a class, especially when the amount of content available for some members is negligible. Policy specifically prohibits standalone articles from serving as simple directory entries. JoelleJay (talk) 18:20, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * As I note in my reply below, not everyone gives WP:WHYN the kind of foundational status you imply here that it has. Present practice clearly indicates that WHYN cannot itself be used to override the rest of WP:N and other guidelines. Any editor who feels strongly that WHYN ought to take precedence over other passages of WP:N, such as WP:GNG and WP:SNG, really ought to make an explicit proposal to be discussed and potentially endorsed by the community.
 * And for the record, I am neither endorsing directory entries as articles nor promoting equitable treatment to all members of a class; I am standing behind the P&Gs that allow for verifiable information to be presented in an encyclopaedic way. If what we wanted was a set of summaries based on quantitiative thresholds of what has been published in relation to various article titles, LLMs could implement those kinds of decision rules better than humans at this point. An encyclopaedia for humans, by humans will make judgements based on well-informed semantics in relation to the real world. Newimpartial (talk) 20:43, 8 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Part of the challenge is that there is a strong discounting (by some editors) of primary sources for verifiability. Now, there are some obvious concerns with a complete reliance on primary sources, but primary sources can contain verifiable facts (and that secondary sources usually rely on those primary sources for their information). - Enos733 (talk) 15:51, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Verifiability isn't the issue. Primary sources expressly cannot be used to establish notability. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:58, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Primary sources cannot be used to establish WP:GNG notability. Sources that are primary, and independent of the subject, can most definitely be used to satisfy an SNG. In fact, even imperfectly independent sources like university websites are routinely used to establish NPROF notability. Newimpartial (talk) 17:59, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * We require that all articles rely primarily on "third-party" or "independent sources" so that we can write a fair and balanced article that complies with Wikipedia's neutral point of view policy ... * We require the existence of at least one secondary source so that the article can comply with No original research's requirement that all articles be based on secondary sources. ... Because these requirements are based on major content policies, they apply to all articles, not solely articles justified under the general notability criteria. JoelleJay (talk) 18:23, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I do not believe that these mentions in disparate policies and guidelines are generally understood as placing an ironclad requirement that all articles be based primarily on fully independent, fully secondary sources that treat the article's topic in depth. If such a requirement existed in pracice, many, many articles within the domain of WP:NPROF would have to be deleted, because no such sources exist for those academics/researchers (and in many cases, even their individual contributions to scholarship are not discussed on a way that satisfies even the most generous construal of WP:SIGCOV). Newimpartial (talk) 18:37, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Again NPROF is unique as it predates any notability guideline and while there is new discussion to push for more sigcov, we currently give those articles a pass. M asem (t) 18:40, 7 May 2024 (UTC)

Proposed RfC
I am proposing the following RfC. Please use this subsection to discuss the RfC proposal, not to further debate the merits of the issue.

Recently, there have been several discussions (1, 2, 3) about the meaning of WP:ANYBIO #1 with regard to its role at Articles for Deletion. Some editors believe that meeting ANYBIO #1 is sufficient to keep an article at AfD, notwithstanding whether significant coverage in reliable sources have been found, while other editors believe that ANYBIO #1 does not. To resolve those conflicts, the following options are being proposed:

Striking this proposal. See below. 02:41, 30 April 2024 (UTC) voorts (talk/contributions) 01:45, 26 April 2024 (UTC)
 * 1) Amend ANYBIO #1 to establish that a person who meets that criterion is conclusively or inherently notable, analogous to certain politicians covered by WP:NPOL and certain academics covered by WP:NACADEMIC.
 * 2) Clarify that ANYBIO #1, like most other SNGs, only establishes a rebuttable presumption of notability, and that reference to ANYBIO #1 alone—without evidence of significant coverage in reliable sources—is not a valid rationale to keep an article at AfD.
 * 3) Maintain the status quo.
 * Comment: Clear, although, in my view, it's less likely to generate tangential debate vis-à-vis other SNGs (and likely to get less pushback) if you trim delete the clauses: (1) analogous to certain politicians covered by WP:NPOL and certain academics covered by WP:NACADEMIC; and (2) like most other SNGs – both of which open a world of possibilities for ongoing (and inconclusive) discussion, as well as disagreement with the actual question confusion about the actual proposal (which pertains only to ANYBIO #1). These other SNG clauses may come up in the ensuing (confusing, unpredictable, and inconsistent) discussion anyhow, but they're almost certain to if the RfC mentions them explicitly. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 07:35, 26 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Per WHYN, I don't think any of the SNGs actually establish notability in the absence of IRS SIGCOV, and so claiming that currently NPOL or NPROF directly confer notability is inaccurate and definitely contentious. Just drop the whole "analogous" clause. JoelleJay (talk) 21:55, 26 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Done. Pinging @Cl3phact0 as well. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:03, 27 April 2024 (UTC)
 * If you delete like most other SNGs too, then there will be no confusion about what you are proposing. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 21:25, 27 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Done. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:43, 27 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Actually, NPROF does directly confer notability. We could write an article on a professor based solely on primary sources (i.e. their publications), so long as those publications are well-cited in secondary sources (i.e. other papers) even if those secondary sources do not provide enough commentary to supply an article. -- King of ♥ ♦ ♣ ♠</b> 17:18, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, this is how the guideline is practiced, but I'm saying the wording of WHYN directly contradicts this and does not allow for notability in the absence of the WHYN criteria for any topic regardless of SNG or GNG justification. JoelleJay (talk) 00:20, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't think the enwiki community regards WHYN as a kind of Grundgesetz on the basis of which GNG and SNG notability is supposed to be evaluated; in fact, I think it would take a clearly formulated and widely-participated RfC to establish this.
 * To me, WHYN reads much more as a post-hoc justification (rationalization?) for criteria that were already established by the community: more apology than principle, as it were. Newimpartial (talk) 18:06, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * If there are no further suggestions or amendments by May 1, I intend to proceed with starting the RfC. voorts (talk/contributions) 00:46, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Option 1 invalidates WP:N and related guidelines that state no topic is inherently notable. It is not viable to ask that in an RFC on this page.
 * Seriously, the only issue is the lack of the explicit use of "presumed" in other parts of this guideline despite it already being said in the nutshell (eg #2). M asem (t) 00:55, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That sounds like a good argument to make at the RfC, but clearly some editors hold the view of option 1 and so I think it ought to be included in the RfC. Per WP:GUIDES, occasional exceptions may apply to guidelines (which WP:N is), and consensus could potentially develop to do so given that we're locked in a stalemate in these discussions. Obviously the RfC would be widely advertised, and hopefully consensus will develop one way or the other. If this ends in option 3 or a no consensus close in the end, at least we'll know where the community stands. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:03, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Nope, this approach makes no sense. Editors not reading a guideline page fully and making assumptions at AFD is not a good way to try to change guidelines. "Presumed notability" is on this page applying to ANYBIO #1 and all others. M asem (t) 01:07, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, but editors here have expressed disagreement with application of the prefatory paragraphs to ANYBIO #1. I think @Necrothesp has captured how that group feels about the prefatory paragraphs in his comment above: Honestly? Given that clause makes the existence of ANYBIO utterly pointless I tend to think it's utterly extraneous. What's the point of adding a notability guideline and then saying it's not valid? There's clearly a group of people that would like those paragraphs to not apply to ANYBIO #1, and the point of the RfC is to try to establish whether the community agrees with that position. We can't exclude that option just because we might disagree with it. As an aside, at this point, I could be persuaded with a strong enough argument for option 1, although I haven't seen one yet. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:19, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * All of that said @Masem, I'm open to a different way to frame this RfC if you have a suggestion. I just figured that this was the clearest way to stake out the two positions and get to an actual answer. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:20, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * My issue, on re reading the above carefully, is that there is clear agreement here that ANYBIO #1 is not meant to confer inherent notability and instead presumed notability should be taken. The issue really is how ANYBIO #1 should be used in AFD discussions, with a clear issue that some editors, when they vote by simply defaulting to ANYBIO #1, are not recognizing that multiple guideline pages say this type of vote is inappropriate. That gets into a more complex discussion about the timeline of an article, where the SNGs are intended to allow topics that are likely notable to be given standalone articles at the start until someone can properly demonstrate that no significant coverage will come per BEFORE.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>So the RFC should be how to strengthen the wording around ANYBIO #1 to be clear it still is presumed notability without weakening or empowering it. The current choice of #1 shouldn't be an option in this scenario.<span id="Masem:1714405923576:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNNotability_(people)" class="FTTCmt"> — M asem (t) 15:52, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * there is clear agreement here that ANYBIO #1 is not meant to confer inherent notability and instead presumed notability should be taken I'm not so sure about that. Several editors in this discussion (and at AfDs I've been in) have expressly stated that they believe ANYBIO #1 confers inherent notability, or have ignored arguments to the contrary or tried to advance a reading of the guidelines that gets them to that conclusion. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:42, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Comment - what exactly is being proposed to change (additional language)? It seems that this proposed RFC is attempting to establish a community wide interpretation rather than seek changes to the text. - Enos733 (talk) 02:47, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I'd be open to proposed language. voorts (talk/contributions) 02:49, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Striking this proposal. See below. 02:41, 30 April 2024 (UTC) I still like my initial framing: I think it's the cleanest and gets at the crux of the issue, but I'll take a stab at clarifying what changes would be made.<ol><li>Amend ANYBIO #1 as follows: </li><li>Amend ANYBIO #1 as follows: </li><li>Maintain the status quo.</li></ol>I worry, however, that proposing specific language will bog down the RfC in objections to specific wording and result in various counter-proposals, which would make determining consensus difficult. I think the better method is to gain consensus on the broader questions, and then hash out the details through the normal course of non-RfC discussion. voorts (talk/contributions) 03:51, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I suggest the following wording as option 4: "A person who has received a well-known and significant award or honor, or has been nominated for such an award several times, is presumed to merit an article, even if that person does not satisfy the basic criteria, or the general notability guideline." The reason we use the word "presumed" is because two topics that satisfy GNG can still be merged if they overlap to a sufficient degree (for example, if one topic is 99% of the other topic). James500 (talk) 13:58, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * , I'm not sure either this amended version of 1 or 2 would pass from a language perspective. 2 reads more like it belongs on WP:OUTCOMES. 1 becomes a bit chaotic (specifically ); while many of our PAGs conflict with each other, they should be consistent within themselves. Curbon7 (talk) 17:21, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * The other issue is what is "well-known"? What is "significant"? I think ANYBIO is far too vague and should simply be deleted. If someone's honors are so well-known and significant, then there ought to be adequate sources about them! I absolutely do not believe CBE is significant enough that all of our long-standing expections of GNG sourcing should be thrown out the window. While this is a nice honor, so many of its hundreds of annual recipients are minor local officials, mid-level bureaucrats, common businesspeople, or other generic community leaders. Unless there are RSes written about them with depth of why they deserved the honor, it's absurd to say this establishes the need for an article alone. Reywas92Talk 20:55, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think "well-known" and "significant" are fine. Those are things that are debatable and can be hashed out in the ordinary course of an AfD discussion. I agree with your analysis of CBEs, and I'll add that many of the recipients are also politically connected and getting the award because they at one point did a favor for the PM. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:43, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * While this is a nice honor, so many of its hundreds of annual recipients are minor local officials, mid-level bureaucrats, common businesspeople, or other generic community leaders. You see, you're not talking about the CBE here. You're talking about all grades of the Order of the British Empire. Only about 200 CBEs and higher honours are awarded every year, and not usually to "minor local officials, mid-level bureaucrats, common businesspeople, or other generic community leaders". That would be OBEs and MBEs. Nobody has claimed they're covered by ANYBIO. ...I'll add that many of the recipients are also politically connected and getting the award because they at one point did a favor for the PM. I think if you actually analyse the people who get CBEs and higher honours you'll see that this is partisan rubbish that only applies to a handful of people. -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:08, 13 May 2024 (UTC)


 * Having started this discussion, I would welcome an RfC to add further clarification regarding ANYBIO. Many articles of non-notable individuals, some very poorly sourced BLPs have been kept at AfD on the completely false premise that ANYBIO confers inherent notability on recipients of many honours. Articles for deletion/Lena Townsend was a particularly egregious case: all three keep comments solely cited ANYBIO - in fact two comments were nearly identical. Articles for deletion/John Cole (architect) was another scandalous AfD. It resulted in a BLP with zero secondary sources being kept, again participants cited ANYBIO as overriding sourcing requirements. AusLondonder (talk) 16:37, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't see what this potential RfC seeks to clarify. All notability guidelines, including SNGs and GNG, offer the presumption of notability, which is rebuttable by definition. If more clarification is to be added, I think it should be added elsewhere, best as a sentence preceding WP:ANYBIO (such as, which appears in other guidelines). Curbon7 (talk) 17:12, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't think adding "The following are presumed to be notable" will fix the problem, since as we've seen from this discussion, several editors are of the view that that language should be ignored. That problem is compounded because AfD closers aren't willing to enforce the language of the guidelinesnotwithstanding that they are supposed to evaluate arguments based on their strengthunless editors who make those arguments receive more support than the "Keep: ANYBIO #1" votes. Then, on the back end, DRV regulars appear to endorse closes where a bunch of editors advance reasons that are contrary to PAGS. For example, see the analogous case of Low Pavement, Chesterfield, where editors invented a new SNG, I argued that that was not in fact an SNG, and the decision was endorsed. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:50, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * This happens pretty regularly in the species and journals delsorts and is absolutely a problem. JoelleJay (talk) 00:26, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes. I've participated in AfDs on journals where I've specifically argued that WP:NJOURNAL is an essay that has never gained consensus to be adopted as an SNG, and the outcomes have been no consensus. With journals, I think that's a problem since it lets really low-quality and uninfluential journals get articles that basically provide no useful information, but I don't actually mind that every verifiable species gets an article. voorts (talk/contributions) 00:30, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Another option for the RfC to address some concerns above. I've adopted @James500's proposal as option 1.
 * Amend ANYBIO #1 as follows:
 * Amend ANYBIO #1 as follows:
 * Maintain the status quo.
 * I think that this rephrasing captures the positions on both sides of the debate and would make clear what would and would not be acceptable at AfD. Pinging @James500, @Masem, @AusLondonder, @Curbon7, @King of Hearts, @JoelleJay, @Cl3phact0. voorts (talk/contributions) 21:55, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think I agree with Masem that this isn't really the right question to be asking, since it presumes binary interpretations of the status quo that aren't actually commonly supported. Perhaps a better amendment would be to clarify meeting one or more [of these criteria] does not guarantee that a subject should be included, as no topic is inherently notable or deserving of a standalone article. JoelleJay (talk) 01:03, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I like this suggestion a lot. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:39, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Taking a look at your NRVE link: it says not that "no topic is inherently notable", but that No subject is automatically or inherently notable merely because it exists, and goes on to say that the subject needs to either have significant independent coverage or recognition, which IMO implies that ANYBIO is fine for notability. BeanieFan11 (talk) 01:56, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Following that it says Sources of evidence include recognized peer-reviewed publications, credible and authoritative books, reputable media sources, and other reliable sources generally., WP:NEXIST clarifies that Notability requires only the existence of suitable independent, reliable sources. voorts (talk/contributions) 02:02, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes it does list those as sources of evidence. But I don't see how that changes anything – as after all, you need a reliable source to verify that one received the recognition. BeanieFan11 (talk) 02:16, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I also question what would be a valid argument at AFD if #2 is adopted. Per N, GNG and SNGs are equivalent, both resulting in the same presumption of notability. #2 is effectively saying "SNGs can't be used at AFD" while still holding SNGs and GNG as equal, which is contradictory. BeanieFan11 (talk) 23:06, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think the fundamental misapprehension here is that SNGs establish notability. They do not. They are rules of thumb so that editors can know, when they're researching a subject, that something is   to be notable, and so it might be worth conducting some research on that topic and creating an article if one doesn't already exist. For example, a person in the film industry who wins a BAFTA is likely to be notable, so it might be a good idea to begin research to write an article on that person. Winning a BAFTA, however, is not a guarantee that someone    notable (see, e.g., Articles for deletion/Tarn Willers). Option 2 also makes clear what is stated directly above the ANYBIO section: People are   to be notable if they meet any of the following standards. Failure to meet these criteria is not conclusive proof that a subject should not be included; conversely,. voorts (talk/contributions) 23:27, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * No, that's not what WP:SNG says. SNGs have a range of purposes, but most are there to establish the presumption of notability. Meaning that we should give such topics a standalone article to be expanded on in the wiki/crowd-sourced way. We dont want other editors to rush to delete these before they have the chance to be expanded, but at some point, if an editor follows the steps of BEFORE to seek sourcing that provides significant coverage and fails to produce anything by a good-faith search, then deletion becomes reasonable. That's the challenge of the presumption of notability. <br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>Going to the specific AFD that you included at the start, the nominating editor did not show a BEFORE search result. And being this looks like a person with a career in the 21st century from a first-world country, even discussing how Google failed to bring up any results would have been something to start with than just concerns of the article being promotional (which is an issue! - a better solution for that one would have been to draftify and review once the promotion aspects were removed). So the arguments of ANYBIO #1 applying absolutely apply because we have nothing in the nomination to refute that challenge. On the other hand, the Tarn Willers one above by voorts does show a proper BEFORE step, so any calls to ANYBIO should not be valid and instead those wishing to keep the article must seek sources to justify that. This has been discussed at lenght at WT:N (including the discussion that led to the current wording of WP:SNG) and generally agreed, particularly on stressing that notability is a rebuttable presumption and can be challenged in the future; how that challenge works (eg how exacting a BEFORE action is) is debatable, but that's still how it should be done.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>Hence why it comes back to !voters in those AFDs reading things in insolation (eg in the Tarn Willers, the first !keep vote omits the "A topic is presumed to merit an article if:" part of WP:N that is as relevant to the rest). Presumption of notability needs to be repeatedly stressed at the SNGs for this reason so that !voters at AFD aren't missing that key point, rather than trying to judge if consensus has shifted.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>There is a wholly separate argument whether things like CBEs are sufficient for meeting ANYBIO #1, but even if they are, presumed notability still is there and can be challenged.<span id="Masem:1714437694118:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNNotability_(people)" class="FTTCmt"> — M asem (t) 00:41, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think we're on the same page, and I agree with your analysis. To clarify, of course SNGs establish a presumption of notability. What I was saying is that SNGs don't independently establish notability such that the presumption is irrebuttable. The presumption of notability only really kicks in when we're at AfD, someone has conducted a BEFORE search, and the burden shifts to the keep !votes. The problem with Tarn Willers is that that was closed as no consensus, despite the lack of actual valid argumentation from the keep !votes, who can get away with saying that ANYBIO #1 is sufficient because they've established that consensus in a particular AfD.This RfC seeks to solve the problem, one way or the other. If option 1 gains consensus in the RfC, those voters would have had a valid argument for keeping the article. voorts (talk/contributions) 01:06, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I still have a bad inkling that an RFC here is the wrong way to go. We have the recent stuff (5 years-ish) at WT:N, and the recent change at NSPORT, and several other notability guidelines to point to that all express presumed notability. We do have difficulty in explaining from a procedural standpoint how we apply presumed notability - BEFORE is part of that, and WP:N has some stuff that is also precursory but we really don't have something about the larger approach.  Eg: we ofter allow one free AFD pass if the topic meets an SNG but without significant coverage, but when the next AFD comes around showing no sourcing and no improvement in the article, we typically become more scrutinizing. That's a general practice but I can tell you we don't have that written down anywhere and I don't know where'd we put it.<br style="margin-bottom:0.5em"/>You're not really asking for ANYBIO #1 to be changed, but that we enforce our notability guidelines as a whole consistently, reading all that has been said. I understand changing the wording of ANYBIO #1 can help towards that, but I think starting an RFC on specifically ANYBIO #1 is not in the end going to be as fruitful as making sure the community is aware of how notability should generally work.<span id="Masem:1714453561789:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNNotability_(people)" class="FTTCmt"> — M asem  (t) 05:06, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * To answer your question, under option 2, editors would need to show SIGCOV in RSes, as they must do for every other topic on Wikipedia, without relying on citation to a single guideline without further analysis. If option 1 wins out, then pretty much every person who wins a significant award or honor would be exempt from GNG. voorts (talk/contributions) 23:29, 29 April 2024 (UTC)
 * (sorry if this is more of arguing than addressing the RFC) under option 2, editors would need to show SIGCOV in RSes, as they must do for every other topic on Wikipedia – the thing is, N states that a topic is presumed notable for receiving sigcov, just as a topic is presumed notable for meeting SNGs: presumed to merit an article if: It meets either the general notability guideline (GNG) below, or the criteria outlined in a subject-specific notability guideline (SNG). That statement implies that there is no difference between meeting GNG and meeting SNG – that subjects passing one should receive the same treatment as a subject passing the other, which contradicts your statement that SNGs [do not] establish notability – something that they actually have been used to establish notability for over a decade (and some such as NPROF still do without question). If the presumption of notability no longer applies when a subject is brought to AFD, then that is not a presumption at all! A notability criterion is completely and utterly worthless if it cannot be used to demonstrate notability. BeanieFan11 (talk) 01:30, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * NPROF is unique because it predates WP:N and any other SNG, so it was left alone (though I know more recent rumblings are pushing for more sigcov aspects, but that should not be considered in this discussion). M asem (t) 01:34, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, that is what N says. But, almost every SNG states that some form of secondary coverage (usually SIGCOV) is required:
 * NBIO: NBASIC says that SIGCOV is required. The first paragraph above ANYBIO states: People are likely to be notable if they meet any of the following standards. Failure to meet these criteria is not conclusive proof that a subject should not be included; conversely, meeting one or more does not guarantee that a subject should be included.
 * WP:NASTRO: Astronomical objects are notable if they have received substantial attention and coverage in reliable sources, usually the scientific literature and/or popular media.; Whether an object meets these criteria must be established through independent reliable sources, following WP:NRV.
 * WP:NBOOK: A book is presumed notable if it verifiably meets, through reliable sources, at least one of the following criteria:
 * WP:NEVENT: NEVENT requires significant coverage, and the rest of the guideline is about how to interpret depth, duration, and diversity of coverage.
 * WP:NFILM: The following are attributes that generally indicate, when supported with reliable sources, that the required sources are likely to exist:
 * WP:NGEO: several of the standards require SIGCOV
 * WP:NMUSIC: Note that regardless of what notability criterion is being claimed, the claim must be properly verified by reliable sources independent of the subject's own self-published promotional materials.
 * WP:NSPORT: A person is presumed to be notable if they have been the subject of significant coverage, that is, multiple published non-trivial secondary sources which are reliable, intellectually independent, and independent of the subject. The guidelines on this page are intended to reflect the fact that sports figures are likely to meet Wikipedia's basic standards of inclusion if they have achieved success in a major international competition at the highest level.
 * WP:NWEB: Wikipedia bases its decision about whether web content is notable enough to justify a separate article on the verifiable evidence that the web content has attracted the notice of reliable sources unrelated to the web content, its authors, or its owners.
 * voorts (talk/contributions) 02:16, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Yes, you have demonstrated that it has been determined in some areas that coverage is the best indicator of notability. My response: so? That does not mean we should be tightly enforcing it for all subjects, because there's some instances where tight GNG proving at AFD needs not be the only option. My Joe Uzbekistan example above, I assume you'd have him deleted, even if no search is conducted in appropriate areas whatsoever? (because that's how this "likely to have sigcov" presumption acts in NSPORT – i.e. it is wholly worthless!) IMO your second (or third?) proposed option #2 makes even less sense: a person with a significant honor is likely (not even presumed!) to be notable ... if sigcov is demonstrated??? Whereas someone who does not receive a significant honor is presumed notable (higher level) just for having sigcov? That implies that winning a very high honor makes one less notable, which is completely farcical. BeanieFan11 (talk) 15:15, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * But "significant coverage" is the cornerstone of notability, which all SNG should be aiming for, otherwise there is no way to make a useful standalone article about the topic. That's not something one can ignore for certain topic areas. High honors indicate that significant coverage likely exists so by all means we want articles created when such conditions exist but we also expect them to be expanded to show sigcov as required by notability in general (both what GNG and the SNGs work towards). If all we can say a out a person from independent sources is they won a high honor and nothing else, that article would remain forever stubby and that's when merging or deletion makes sense. M asem (t) 16:18, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That's not something one can ignore for certain topic areas – yes, for certain topic areas. However, we need to use common sense. There are some subjects where it is simply impossible to find significant coverage, even though we know it is virtually 100% likely to exist, because of the sources being outrageously difficult to find (my hypothetical Joe Uzbekistan). We should not be tightly enforcing GNG requirements on those types of subjects. In all, it should come down to: "does having this improve the encyclopedia?" and "is this encyclopedic?" I'll also disagree that there's "no way to make a useful standalone article" without sigcov – one can absolutely write decent articles without "sigcov", and I've arguably done so several times. And even if something is a stub, that is not the end of the world – something is better for the reader, ultimately, than nothing, in my opinion (and in the opinions of many non-Wikipedians I've talked to). BeanieFan11 (talk) 16:43, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Just noting that in reality we have literally thousands if not tens of thousands of sources for Joe Uzbekistan (the most powerful person in Uzbekistan in 1924), so not sure what this hypothetical really demonstrates besides the fact that coverage of such a person is not going to be hard to find. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 16:51, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I can't seem to find much coverage of Abdurazak Mavlyanov, the Supreme Soviet of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic (seems to have been one of the top positions?) - albeit in 1938, not 1924 - can't seem to find who was the leader for that year. BeanieFan11 (talk) 17:08, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Thats not the most powerful man in Uzbekistan in either 1924 or 1938. In both years its Joseph Stalin (I thought "Joe" was a pretty clear reference to that but I guess not). Also a Supreme Soviet is a legislative body, not a position. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 17:23, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Hmmm... I had just used "Joe" as it was the first name to come into my mind :)... Of course Stalin's notable... I was thinking more the most powerful Uzbekistani from that year... – but my main point is that there are important people for whom the only significant coverage is offline; requiring GNG-compliance immediately would result in the loss of their articles which I don't think to be the best result. BeanieFan11 (talk) 17:29, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Not sure I understand the argument, if the articles (likeAbdurazak Mavlyanov) don't exist how can they be lost? Presumably at some point when an editor has access to those offline sources they will create an article or those sources will be put online. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 17:35, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Feel we're getting a bit off topic with Uzbekistan (my fault) – but while Mavlyanov doesn't have an article, there's plenty of other important figures like him who do have articles but we can't access significant sources for due to them being offline, hard to find, etc. – they would be deleted under this, just as many figures in the sports area who appeared to have had a good chance at notability have been deleted even though no searches in news searches of the time took place (Bouriema Kimba of Niger and Karl Schwegler of Switzerland are two that stood out). BeanieFan11 (talk) 17:42, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I would ask why someone would create an article for something without access to sufficient sources. That would seem to be on its own disruptive editing. There is no change here, only a clarification... Nothing is going to happen that wouldn't have otherwise have been able to happen (and nothing is required to happen). Deletion is not permanent, if at some point in the future if someone has access to those sources they can recreate the article. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 17:45, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I would ask why someone would create an article for something without access to sufficient sources. – Because until recently, doing a short stub article on someone appearing notable was completely fine and encouraged. I agree with one of Jfire's points below: When SNG criteria such as ANYBIO are applicable, the burden of proof goes beyond WP:BEFORE, in my view. If the sources are likely to be offline, than an offline search needs to be demonstrated, in the archives that are most likely to contain relevant sources. If they are most likely not in English, than someone who is fluent in the relevant language needs to be involved. The search should extend to specialty publications in the relevant subject area. Viewed in this light, few if any of the AfDs cited above are convincing to me as demonstrations of problems with ANYBIO #1's presumption of notability, because it is rare to see editors rebutting the presumption of notability by describing a failed search for sources of even BEFORE-level rigor, let alone the more thorough search that I think should be required. This change (option #2), from my view, would likely be similar to NSPORT, where people such as Kimba and Schwegler with major accomplishments are deleted even though no search whatsoever was done in relevant archives, which is why I oppose it. BeanieFan11 (talk) 17:50, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Nominating articles for deletion without appropriate BEFORE is also disruptive, completely agree on that... But I also fail to see the true harm of such a page briefly not existing before existing again if the topic is truly notable (we've after all supposed to consider this a thousand year project, the vast majority of notable topics do not have articles and the vast majority of topics that will be notable are not yet... These are fundamental paradoxes of our project). Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 17:59, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * What we definitely do not want to happen is what was happening before the last major NSPORT revision, before which had an SNG allowance of "any player that played at least one game in a professional sport". This enabled an editor to mass create thousands of articles on cricketers and assc. soccer players based on pulling from a database and then populating a two-three sentence paragraph about them. That's not to say these players weren't likely notable, but the editor did not have any intention of coming back to improve those.
 * This is not to say ANYBIO #1 is as loose with that, but the intent here as HEB says is that we want editors to start with articles that show significant coverage exists and could be expanded on. We don't need a GA/FA quality article out of the bat for someone that may be knighted, but a decent article should be more than just stating the honor and reiterating data found from tertiary or primary sources. M asem (t) 12:16, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * What we definitely do not want to happen is what was happening before the last major NSPORT revision ... This enabled an editor to mass create thousands of articles on cricketers and assc. soccer players based on pulling from a database and then populating a two-three sentence paragraph about them. – we've blocked that editor, though, and as far as I'm aware we don't have anyone doing that anymore (whether NSPORT, ANYBIO, etc.) BeanieFan11 (talk) 15:53, 1 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Sure, but that one editor was the example of the problem that NSPORT previously had. Editors saw a very low bar to create an article on, and then did minimal work to expand it, arguing there was no further need because NSPORT was met. While we're not at that case to that degree with ANYBIO#1, that's what logic seems to be happening at AFD and needs to be stopped - ANYBIO #1 is fine to argue to keep at the early part of an article's life, but not after its been challenged. M asem (t) 02:38, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I would ask why someone would create an article for something without access to sufficient sources. - There's a lot of reasons. People disagree on whether the sources are sufficient enough. Some people have may have had or have seen the sources but don't currently have them (Foreign sources, sources pre-internet, anything that aired on TV and radio). Some may assume more exist. Some may not think it's a problem at all considering there's tens of thousands of articles here with limited sources. Some may also think that this is an an encyclopedia and encyclopedia's generally want information on everything within reason. Information also generally leads to more information because other people are usually mentioned in articles and if no information exists on that person, people like myself might go to find it. It's definitely an important part of topic building. KatoKungLee (talk) 20:59, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I don't find any of those reasons compelling besides disagreeing on whether the sources are sufficient enough. "Information also generally leads to more information" would appear to be in direct contradiction with WP:NOT. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 19:23, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * WP:NEXIST. Curbon7 (talk) 23:10, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * That would be when someone has access to or knows of the existence of sufficient sources but decides not to include them for some reason... That doesn't apply to situations where they don't have access to sources or knowledge about them. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 19:23, 2 May 2024 (UTC) Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 19:23, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * and are contradictions. To say that it is  to create an article, for example, on a subject who has a full biographical book about them that is exclusively WP:OFFLINE or they have an entry in a national biographical dictionary that is paywalled (like the Oxford DNB) simply because the editor does not have access to those sources (assuming there are sufficient sources to surpass WP:NOPAGE) is nonsensical. Curbon7 (talk) 00:51, 3 May 2024 (UTC)
 * That is both nonsensical and bears no resemblance to anything I have argued. This would appear to be deflecting. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 15:54, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I think I addressed your point quite directly, actually. You stated above, so I rebutted (correctly) about paywalled/offline sources that firmly establish notability. Curbon7 (talk) 21:56, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * How can you firmly establish that the sources support notability without access to the sources? This only works as a thought experiment if you can move backwards... As your logic does. How do you know that the book is reliable and contains significant coverage if you haven't read it? How do you know that the entry in the encyclopedia is for the right figure if you have no idea what it says? Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 23:41, 4 May 2024 (UTC)
 * this is the entire point of WP:Authority control. This is how databases distinguish between, for example, Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill . And as for, if the book is titled "John Example: A Life" written by eminent historian X, then it is obviously going to contain significant coverage. Curbon7 (talk) 00:15, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Not the entry on wikipedia... The entry in the national encyclopedia which has no authority control. Same for the book, if you haven't read it how do you know that its about the John Example born in 1724 not the one born in 1769? It has no authority control. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 04:21, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I had a whole reply written up, which you can read in the page history, but I self-reverted it as we have gotten completely off-topic. I would strongly encourage you to read up on authority control because I think you fundamentally misunderstand how it works and it is a very good tool for creating/improving articles if you know how to utilize it properly. Curbon7 (talk) 05:41, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * If these three options were the only options at RFC, I think I would have to vote for (3), because neither (1) nor (2) capture my interpretation of the guidelines and strengths or weaknesses of ANYBIO-based rationales at AfD. My position is:
 * The word "presumed" in SNGs (or phrases like "presumption of notability") should be interpreted primarily (though not necessarily exclusively) as a statement about the burden of proof required to demonstrate either that GNG-level coverage exists, or does not exist. Where no SNG criteria that confer a presumption of notability are applicable, the burden lies on editors arguing that a subject is notable to demonstrate that such sources exist. Where SNG criteria such as ANYBIO are applicable, the presumption is that the subject is notable, meaning that the burden is on editors arguing otherwise to demonstrate that thorough searches in the relevant places have failed to locate suitable sources.
 * I do not believe that ANYBIO #1 establishes "inherent" or "irrefutable" notability, so could not vote for (1). However, I also do not believe that a reference to ANYBIO #1 alone is an invalid rationale to keep an article at AfD. I interpret it as shorthand for "given what we know about the subject, it is highly likely that significant reliable source coverage exists, and no one has convincingly demonstrated a sufficiently thorough yet unsuccessful search for such coverage". Therefore I could not vote for (2) either.
 * When SNG criteria such as ANYBIO are applicable, the burden of proof goes beyond WP:BEFORE, in my view. If the sources are likely to be offline, than an offline search needs to be demonstrated, in the archives that are most likely to contain relevant sources. If they are most likely not in English, than someone who is fluent in the relevant language needs to be involved. The search should extend to specialty publications in the relevant subject area. Viewed in this light, few if any of the AfDs cited above are convincing to me as demonstrations of problems with ANYBIO #1's presumption of notability, because it is rare to see editors rebutting the presumption of notability by describing a failed search for sources of even BEFORE-level rigor, let alone the more thorough search that I think should be required. For example, at Articles for deletion/Lena Townsend, no one demonstrated a search in British newspaper archives of the 1960s-70s, and once someone did, they started to find sources.
 * With regret, I'm skeptical about the likelihood of an RFC in this area to find consensus to change anything about the broad-strokes interpretation of ANYBIO, no matter how much it is wordsmithed. For better or worse, the the status quo is in many respects a détente between two poles of an inclusionary-exclusionary spectrum of editors. The outliers on either side of the spectrum are entrenched, and will veto clarifications that disfavor their preferences. Perhaps we can find a more narrow consensus, such as whether we are correctly calibrated on which types of honors really do consistently indicate a high likelihood of reliable source coverage. My personal view is that those arguing for presumptive notability of CBEs, BAFTA, and Oscar winners are correctly calibrated, in the sense that such subjects are highly likely to have received significant coverage in reliable sources, and that rebuttal requires a convincing demonstration otherwise.
 * Jfire (talk) 02:29, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * What do you think of the third draft proposal? voorts (talk/contributions) 02:39, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * The second option there is less objectionable to me than in its original formulation, but overall I think that, given those three options, I would still choose to keep the status quo. I have some quibbles with how (2) in the third draft proposal is worded, but more importantly I think what most needs to be clarified is how the "presumption of notability" functions, and tweaking the wording of ANYBIO #1 specifically, and in isolation, seems far from the best way to do that. Jfire (talk) 02:53, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * Fair enough.Off topic: I've written an essay on the presumption of notability, and would appreciate any input you might have. voorts (talk/contributions) 02:59, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * BEFORE needs to be augmented that a source search likely is to require offline sources particularly if before 2000 and a topic from a non western nation.<span id="Masem:1714498864910:Wikipedia_talkFTTCLNNotability_(people)" class="FTTCmt"> — M asem (t) 17:41, 30 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I think that's a bit too broad. For example, for a historical battle, historians will likely have written about it and books or scholarly articles will likely be written about it. I agree that this might make sense for certain groups of people, but this is a discussion we should have at WT:AFD. voorts (talk/contributions) 00:24, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * A book is still something that likely requires a trip to the library, BEFORE as written right now seems to suggest Google searches are sufficient. For a YouTube influencer, sure, but not for a topic around WWII. M asem (t) 02:35, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I'm highly sceptical that topics related to WWII are not covered sufficiently online, including through books, that a "trip to the library" is required before an AfD nom. I also think the onus should be on article creators to demonstrate notability when they create new articles. Regarding systemic bias referenced above regarding "non-western nations" I rarely see AfDs in which ANYBIO #1 is cited for non-British honours. Arguably ANYBIO #1 makes systemic bias worse and more obvious with the presumption that an "Order of the British Empire" awarded to an unknown royal aide makes them inherently notable. AusLondonder (talk) 17:42, 5 May 2024 (UTC)


 * 'I do not believe that ANYBIO #1 establishes "inherent" or "irrefutable" notability, so could not vote for (1)" unfortunately the problem is despite how many people have said this or similar here, a small number of editors continue to insist at AfD that interpretation is wrong and ANYBIO #1 supersedes any sourcing requirements. AusLondonder (talk) 17:42, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Proposal (1), in its revised form, is not a proposal for "inherent" or "irrefutable" notability. The word "presumed" means the exact opposite of "inherent" or "irrefutable". James500 (talk) 07:37, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Should we start the RfC? voorts (talk/contributions) 21:22, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * IMO, not at this state. The third proposed wording changes don't even make sense. Option #1: person who has received a well-known and significant award or honor, or has been nominated for such an award several times, is presumed to merit an article, even if that person does not satisfy the basic criteria, or the general notability guideline. – That's how SNGs work – presumed notable based on accomplishments; the presumption of notability offered by ANYBIO1 is not based on coverage, so changing it to that option would do nothing. I'll repeat my comment about option #2 that you did not reply to: your second (or third?) proposed option #2 makes even less sense: a person with a significant honor is likely (not even presumed!) to be notable ... if sigcov is demonstrated??? Whereas someone who does not receive a significant honor is presumed notable (higher level) just for having sigcov? That implies that winning a very high honor makes one less notable, which is completely farcical. BeanieFan11 (talk) 21:42, 6 May 2024 (UTC)

Fabrizio De André
Hi guys, would anyone like to help me expand this article? On the it.wiki page there are 203 references (https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabrizio_De_Andr%C3%A9), while on this page there are only 39; this difference is absurd. JacktheBrown (talk) 15:39, 28 April 2024 (UTC)

Artists' notability criterion
Greetings, all. This is to gauge the community's views about a specific criterion regarding the notability of artists, and specifically of artists who exhibit in galleries, e.g. painters, sculptors, and others. The guideline on creative professionals states that "a person is notable if...the person's work (or works) has...4.(b) been a substantial part of a significant exhibition." I recommend that we consider the elimination of that criterion, because the field is full of vanity exhibitions, or, in other words, of exhibitions in galleries whereby the artist undertakes to pay all expenses and the gallery's fee. (A practice similar to vanity publications.) This is a significant, if under-appreciated by the wider public, problem for art appreciation. And the significant percentage of vanity galleries should prompt us to eliminate the criterion for an exhibition in a gallery on its own. It only demands one exhibition but asking for more than one will not ameliorate the noise. Here's a small litany of relevant reports:


 * "At the National Art Museum of China, most of the galleries are at present disgraced by near-kitsch vanity exhibitions paid for by the artists or their backers—a routine practice in all of China’s underfunded art institutions, whether public or private." Art in America
 * "Not every paid opportunity is a scam, but some are. Paying to exhibit your work in a vanity gallery is not a good career move and will almost never generate sales." Medium
 * "A vanity gallery is an art gallery that promises to show and sell a contemporary artist's work for a fee, but in reality, their services are often little more than a scam. In some cases, vanity galleries may even encourage the artist to buy back their own artwork at a significantly inflated price. These galleries have no affiliation with any major gallery or museum and lack the credibility to truly help sell an artist’s work." Cultivate
 * "The situation is compounded by the current overabundance of eager-to-exhibit artists and, believe it or not, the overabundance of artists with willing cash."Painters' Keys
 * "The vanity gallery model is NOT a scam, from a legal point of view." The Art Edge

It is asking too much of editors who examine the notability of a painter or a sculptor to peruse the history of each gallery in order to ascertain whether it is a legitimate, non-scamster, non-vanity gallery. Opinions? -The Gnome (talk) 19:27, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * At the risk of seeming trite I think that with art more than perhaps most other topics assessing subject notability is more an art than a science. As you've noted there is a ton of nuance and levels of legitimacy there. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 19:29, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Actually, I'm not interested in the notability in general of artists but simply and exclusively in the criterion of notability that demands "a significant exhibition." We are inundated with lists of exhibitions in galleries without any indication of said galleries or said exhibitions that they're significant. Hence, my proposal to do away with the 4b criterion altogether. -The Gnome (talk) 19:47, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * That is what I am trying to get at... IMO exhibition significance is going to have to be assessed on a case by case basis. Its a bit like the significant coverage standard, we don't closely define what significant is... We largely leave it up to editorial discretion. Horse Eye&#39;s Back (talk) 19:52, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I understand. I believe that the current wording unnecessarily makes such a discretionary effort more difficult. -The Gnome (talk) 12:52, 4 May 2024 (UTC)


 * A vanity gallery is by definition not a significant exhibition, even if it is exhibited at the National Art Museum of China. Curbon7 (talk) 21:36, 2 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the response, with which I entirely agree. To your point: When we have an exhibition in a non-notable gallery, it's practically impossible to assess its significance. Hence, we should be asking for more evidence that the subject is notable. (Which is why I believe we should do away with the WP:NARTIST part about "a substantial part of a significant exhibition," which places an extremely low barrier, i.e. Have one exhibition anywhere and you're in Wikipedia! And let its editors fight it out as to whether your exhibition was "significant" as opposed to "insignificant" or even to a "vanity" one. The current wording, practically, invites Wikipedia to host a directory for all artists who have ever been exhibited. -The Gnome (talk) 12:52, 4 May 2024 (UTC)


 * I oppose this proposal. The word "significant" is the important word in the current guidelines b/c it allows us to say that having an exhibit at Joe Blow's Art Museum and Taxidermy doesn't count. Yes, that means editors have to analyze where the exhibit was held but that's not hard to do. Second, most major national art museums and galleries do not allow vanity exhibitions. If the problem is with the National Art Museum of China then the fact that they allow vanity exhibitions can be used as an argument against an exhibit at their specific museum being used for notability purposes. But in general an exhibit at a major museum or galley is an excellent measure of notability and losing that would make determining artist notability far more difficult.--SouthernNights (talk) 13:24, 5 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Thank you for your contribution, SouthernNights. Do you have any suggestions as to how editors could establish a gallery's notability or even whether it's a vanity gallery? This is the crux of the issue, as far as I'm concerned, because vanity galleries are rarely, if ever, designated as such in the media or elsewhere. I do not dispute the significance of national museums. Cases like the National Art Museum of China have fortunately, and also fortuitously, been reported, and, therefore, we can legitimately be suspicious of exhibitions in such establishments of otherwise little known artists. But let's set aside national or established museums. The problem are galleries that exhibit anyone and anything at a price. And they are myriads of 'em. So, we are basing notability on one, single, very unstable criterion. -The Gnome (talk) 12:38, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Have you considered an information page like perennial sources? That page is used to sort out reliable media sources from those that can't be trusted. Perhaps a similar information source could be created for museums and galleries? SouthernNights (talk) 14:33, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Excellent idea. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 22:03, 6 May 2024 (UTC)
 * The same principle could be applied to ANYBIO #1. Establishing a list of honours and awards that are considered acceptable (or not) to establish N might help resolve some of the ongoing debate about that matter too. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 08:26, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Obviously, in theory, but in practice the two extremes are too entrenched for this to be likely to happen. Ingratis (talk) 08:50, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Fair enough, yet WP:RSP states right at the top that it is an information page which may reflect differing levels of consensus and vetting, etc. Notwithstanding, it provides useful information that I would imagine helps guide editors (and reduces the overall number of disputes about reliable sources). -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 09:11, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * I was responding specifically to your comment about ANYBIO#1, not to the suggestion about a museum/gallery equivalent of reliable sources. Ingratis (talk) 10:29, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * If we created the info page as an overall list of honors and awards, we could also include museums and galleries on that list. For example, an exhibit at The Louvre could be listed as a honor indicating notability while a museum that accepts vanity payments would be noted as such. (Note: I struck the idea of combining awards and honors with museums and galleries, which would make all this more difficult) We'd need to have reliable sources for the entries, but I agree with Cl3phact0 this might reduce some ongoing debates on all this. SouthernNights (talk) 11:47, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Not sure how combining the two sets would work. I'll take a pass on that. Regardless, one threshold for inclusion on such a list might be that the event or award or distinction would itself have an article on enwiki (which may even be too low a bar, depending on one's point of view) . -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 11:56, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Noted. Let's not commandeer the discussion about "Artists' notability criterion" with yet more ANYBIO #1 chat, let's park it there. A museum/gallery equivalent to WP:RSP seems like an excellent idea. -- Cl3phact0 (talk) 11:49, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * We can totally just focus the list solely on museums and galleries. If the list works, we can always create a different one for awards and other honors. SouthernNights (talk) 12:20, 7 May 2024 (UTC)
 * Not a bad idea at all, this, SouthernNights. I'll give it a thought after searching for what kind of relevant data, or, at least, information, is out there. -The Gnome (talk) 20:28, 7 May 2024 (UTC)


 * I uploaded this draft. I'm pinging everyone involved in this discussion. Feel free to invite anyone. And have at it! I believe a threshold for inclusion should be having at least two sources, but let's discuss this, if at all, at the draft's talk page. Take care, all. -The Gnome (talk) 19:37, 11 May 2024 (UTC)
 * SouthernNights, Cl3phact0, Ingratis, Curbon7, Horse Eye&#39;s Back.


 * I worry that by emphasizing exclusion of "vanity" galleries we are creating a false binary of "significant exhibition" vs "exhibition at a vanity gallery", which could lead people to believe "not vanity" is equivalent to "significant". Maybe it would be better to simply add a note to the current criterion at the word "significant" stating that editors should beware vanity exhibitions and that these can occur even at major art galleries and museums such as NAMC. JoelleJay (talk) 23:22, 13 May 2024 (UTC)

Non-trivial mentions
Does quantity ever equal quality? I've wondered this a lot. While "John Smith at Big Company said..." obviously isn't enough, does it make a difference is a publication turns to "John Smith CEO of Big Company" for their expertise on a range of topics related to the subsector in which Big Company operates? Does the fact that a range of reliable sources turn to John Smith as an authority about a topic count, if they never actually write about John Smith (except in the by-line when once again, an op-ed by John Smith gets published)?

In this case, John Smith feels notable, but doesn't appear to meet the criteria. (Assume there's adequate biographical information about them in non-independent reliable sources.) Is there any way to square this circle? Guettarda (talk) 19:19, 11 June 2024 (UTC)

Tightening WP:NCREATIVE#3
Inspired by Articles_for_deletion/Eashvar_Karthic: a director (producer... writer...) of any film (book... newspaper column...) that meets the requirements for an article (ref WP:NFILM) — no matter how marginal the sourcing justifying its notability — automatically passes NCREATIVE because the SNG header states the absolute "is notable" rather than "is presumed notable", and NCREATIVE#3 states "The person has created or played a major role in co-creating a significant or well-known work or collective body of work. In addition, such work must have been the primary subject of multiple independent periodical articles or reviews, or of an independent and notable work (for example, a book, film, or television series, but usually not a single episode of a television series)". Absolute notability for NCREATIVE #1, #2 and #4 is clear. Where there is significant independent and reliable coverage of creator(s) as individuals or as a creative unit then they meet WP:NBASIC regardless of whether they meet anything else in this SNG. Where there are multiple works that would meet the notability bar, then even if there isn't sufficient coverage of the individual there's a clear benefit to having an article for interlinking purposes (eg: authors without independent biographical sources available but with multiple bluelinked works or a weight of reviews in aggregate that can be included in a single article).

Where there isn't such coverage, however, and there's a single work then I don't believe that the bar for notability of the individual has necessarily been reached (yes, WP:NOPAGE can be invoked to redirect, analogous to BLP1E/BIO1E, but redirection in the absence of independent biographical sources is clearer without the individual being pre-judged as notable). I thus propose that "work or collective" is deleted from "significant or well-known body of work" making it "significant or well-known body of work" (that it's collective is implicit). ~Hydronium~Hydroxide~(Talk)~ 07:24, 4 July 2024 (UTC)


 * "significant or well-known body of work" - Here, AFAIK, well-known body of work commonly refers to the many works of an artist rather than one or more work. I believe it will once again be misinterpreted by editors, who may say an artist is not notable for producing only one significant work, i.e. the AfD you have linked.
 * Similar to what you have discussed in the first paragraph, does it not make Chidananda S Naik notable for creating Sunflowers Were the First Ones to Know...? Though the film doesn't have its own article, it shouldn't matter because the filmmaker passes WP:NCREATIVE#4C and #3. The film won the first prize at Cinéfondation at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival, where Cinéfondation falls under the "The Official Selection" and the award is listed in the "Official awards" section of the 2024 Cannes Film Festival (I noticed it's listed under official just now and will be commenting the same on its AfD). My question here is, if a film is awarded the best film award in its category at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival, is it not attributed to the director of the film? If yes, does it not make the director inherently notable for directing a film that has won a significant award? Jeraxmoira🐉 (talk) 10:50, 4 July 2024 (UTC)
 * If someone covered by the SNG, filmmaker or otherwise, passes any of the NCREATIVE#4 criteria then that is sufficient - #4c is at a clearly higher standard than #3, even when the creator has only produced one notable work (NOPAGE might still come into play, but on the other hand you have the pre-2015 Harper Lee).
 * In the case of Naik, with that AFD underway it is highly debatable whether the win for his short student film in the student film category -- albeit at Cannes -- is sufficient to pass NCREATIVE#4c ("The object of La Cinef, an Official Selection of the Festival de Cannes, is to present and highlight films from film schools, whether fiction or animation, that reveal talent and deserve encouragement") or NCREATIVE#3 (there's not otherwise sufficient significant independent qualitative coverage that I can see - including the links you have provided). At the moment, I'd say that the award is at least noteworthy and, as Mushy Yank did, would land on redirection to the year's awards. Obviously if there's further qualitative coverage or perhaps further festival awards or he releases films with significant qualitative coverage then the film(s) and/or Naik should get an article, but that's if.  Thought experiment: What if there happened to be no further independent coverage of Sunflowers or Naik, and he never releases anything else?  ~Hydronium~Hydroxide~(Talk)~ 12:44, 4 July 2024 (UTC)
 * We have many permanent stubs that only pass SNGs, so I don't think WP:NOPAGE applies here. We are not redirecting articles about old Indian MLAs or judges who are presumed notable to other broader topics, articles or constituencies. An example could be the controversial K. Annamalai where there seems to be no coverage from independent sources. The same applies to old Olympic athletes and other similar sports athletes.
 * WP:NCREATIVE#4C - The film was selected out of 18 student films, chosen out of 2263 entries coming from 555 film schools around the globe. If this is not significant critical attention, then I am not sure what is. A work makes the artist notable, but redirecting the artist's article to their work is just absurd and makes NCREATIVE#4C look like a joke. The award is listed in the official section of the 2024 Cannes Film Festival article, which I believe provides significant critical attention and It has also been covered in all major media outlets including Variety (magazine). Jeraxmoira🐉 (talk) 13:27, 4 July 2024 (UTC)
 * This proposal to "tighten" NCREATIVE seems to be misconceived, because the BLP that forms the pretext for this discussion seems notable anyway under WP:NBASIC. When we have sufficient sourcing for an article, the question 'is this person really important enough to merit our attention" isn't really one we should be asking - but that's what this discussion seems to be about. Newimpartial (talk) 15:08, 4 July 2024 (UTC)