Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Citation cleanup/Archive 1

Test case citation cleanup exercise
I tried a test case citation cleanup exercise on an article with a Citation style tag. I picked an article with which I was not familiar and which looked like it had some fairly straightforward and fixable citation problems. I found that things didn't turn out to be as straightforward as they looked.

The article is Eating disorder and my working draft with the citations reworked is here. I ended up using the existing References section in the article mostly as a footnotes section to link inline &lt;ref>s to other endmatter sections where the cited works were described. I left in place two exceptions to that where &lt;ref>s link to external webpages directly. I'm not really happy with the results of this citation cleanup attempt, though I think it is an improvement.

The article already used citation templates, and I ran into problems with inconsistencies between templates. I used the Citation template to make the citations linkable from the References section items (though without a backlink), overriding the template's default mechanism for specifying the element ID which is the link target by using the template's undocumented ref= parameter (lowercase r). I used the Harvnb template to place clickable links in the References section which linked onwards to matching Citation templates, overriding the template's default mechanism for specifying the element ID which is the link target by using the template's partially documented Ref= parameter (uppercase R). I noticed that Cite book, which the article already used, supports a documented ref= parameter similar to Citation, so I used Cite book where appropriate instead of Citation. The article also uses Cite journal, but that template doesn't support a Ref= parameter, so I used Citation where the cited sources were journal articles.

It doesn't show up in this test case, but Ref, Ref label, Ref harvard, and Ref harv hook up with Note and Note label similarly to the way Harv and Harvnb hook up with Citation and Cite book, but the ID naming conventions differ and there is no provision in those templates to override the default conventions.

Comments? Observations? Criticisms? Suggestions? -- Boracay Bill 06:22, 7 September 2007 (UTC)

(Update 2007-09-09)I've re-edited my working draft to do some nontraditional things which seem to improve the style a lot. I've used the  trick discussed here to group all the &lt;Ref> declarations together in a hidden span, then moved that hidden span to the top of the article. Doing that allows the display order of the expanded Reference section items to be controlled. I then reordered the items into a sensible order. One irritating artifact of this is that all the References section items now have at least two backlinks, and backlink "a" is uniformly nonfunctional.

Comments? Observations? Criticisms? Suggestions? -- Boracay Bill 03:53, 9 September 2007 (UTC)


 * It is trivial to convert a cite-book to Citation. The names of (almost) all the fields are the same. CharlesGillingham 17:00, 10 September 2007 (UTC)
 * Right. I did not do the conversion because my mindset at the time was to improve the article with as little disturbance as I could manage. -- Boracay Bill 14:33, 11 September 2007 (UTC)

Guidelines
Extra guidelines, based on tasks in the OpenTask list, should be specified for new users looking to join this project. Any discussion/comments would be welcome.  Biochemza  [21:41, 1 November 2007 (UTC)]

I've moved the guideline section to after the OpenTask list, since many of the guidelines are based on tasks in the OpenTask list.  Biochemza  [21:41, 1 November 2007 (UTC)]

Miscellaneous
I've added some extra structure to this page (in terms of section breaks), in anticipation of future requirements for clarity of layout.  Biochemza  [21:41, 1 November 2007 (UTC)]

Terminology
I have some problem with the lack of clarity in the use of Wikipedia terminology concerning "citations" and "references". I have added a recommendation at Template talk:Unreferenced.

Softtest123 02:12, 2 November 2007 (UTC)

Citing Wikipedia Articles
I've been fixing an article (with no proper references in the text) which lists another Wikipedia article as a reference. How do you create an in-text citation for that? What template? —Preceding unsigned comment added by Biochemza (talk • contribs) 23:25, 6 November 2007 (UTC)


 * Don't. Cite a reliable source instead. --Gerry Ashton 23:34, 6 November 2007 (UTC)

Bibliographic record keeping discussion.
On the Village pump (technical) there is a discussion to simplify the citing of commonly used sources, and more generally to improve our bibliographic record keeping. There are a number of options presented, some of which are ready for prime-time, and an organised effort is required to consider their suitability and prepare a well rounded proposal if any option appears to be workable. John Vandenberg (talk) 04:09, 31 December 2007 (UTC)

Style guideline for PD sourced content
A discussion has started at Citing sources on the question: Does this style guideline mean that all PD-sourced content be placed in quotes? --Paleorthid (talk) 07:17, 17 January 2008 (UTC)

Proposal for a human-bot hybrid to simplify citation cleanup
See my ideas in: User:Teratornis/Mechanical turk. I invite comments, criticism, telling me it's all been tried before, etc., in User talk:Teratornis/Mechanical turk. I'm still looking for any prior art, so it's possible my proposal may be astoundingly ignorant. That's why I'm asking for feedback here. --Teratornis (talk) 22:15, 15 June 2008 (UTC)

Opposition
I am opposed to one of the goals of the project, "Maximising the use of, , and ". I oppose this goal because these templates cannot be used to cite every conceivable web page, book, or news article, only those for which parameters have been provided in the respective template. Furthermore, when one of the templates cannot be used, the editor who wants to create a manual citation in the same style is at a loss, because the citation templates do not attempt to follow any recognized citation style, so the editor does not know which manual of style to look in for further guidance. --Gerry Ashton 19:05, 29 August 2007 (UTC)
 * I would say in that case develop a template that helps you insert the source you need. So far I have I have been able to cope with the ones available. Arnoutf 19:24, 29 August 2007 (UTC)


 * Most editors don't know how to create or modify a citation template, and if they are in the middle of writing an article and discover the existing templates don't accommodate a particular source, they certainly won't want to take time out from writing the article to create or modify a template. --Gerry Ashton 20:18, 29 August 2007 (UTC)
 * A possibly useful multistep goal which you might support could be
 * Identify a suitable and suitably documented citation style (or styles)
 * Change cosmetics of Citation to this style (or create an alternative template)
 * Enhance this template to compatibly support what Cite web (and book, and news, etc.) support
 * Deprecate Cite web (etc.) in favor of this alternative
 * Migrate existing Cite web (etc.) instances to this alternative template (use a bot)
 * Delete the now obsoleted Cite web (etc.) templates -- Boracay Bill 02:59, 9 September 2007 (UTC)


 * Boracay Bill - that is a beautiful solution. However, in response to Gerry Ashton's comment that most editors don't know how to create their own templates, I believe this is the reason the generic Citation template is available. It's not perfect, but no generic fallback is perfect.  Biochemza  (21:41, 1 November 2007 (UTC))


 * Biochemza, the fact that the Citation template is intended to be all-purpose does not help. Citation and other templates support a fixed list of parameters. If it is necessary to include information in the citation that is not covered by the paramenters, the editor cannot use the template, and is forced to format the citation by hand. --Gerry Ashton 02:28, 5 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Or items which would otherwise be handled by template parameters not supported by Citation can be tacked in manually. &mdash; e.g., Cite web and some other citation templates support a quote= parameter but Citation does not, so something like the following can be done: -- Boracay Bill 03:45, 5 November 2007 (UTC)


 * Boracay Bill's suggestion may work, provided the material not supported by any parameter belongs at the beginning or end of the citation. --Gerry Ashton 04:22, 5 November 2007 (UTC)


 * I too feel that not necessarily the promotion of those specific templates should be the goal, but promotion of using inline references with a reference section at the bottom of the page rather than simply linking articles like this. -Drdisque (talk) 06:38, 30 December 2007 (UTC)

(undent) Citation templates can certainly be awkward to work with (as I learned firsthand by helping to clean up citations in the Switchgrass article), but one of the featured article criteria is: Since one of the goals for Wikipedia is to have all articles attain featured status, making citations follow a consistent per-article style appears to be essential (i.e., one citation style per article; individual articles may follow different styles). The WP:FAIL essay criticizes the slow rate of increase for featured articles, compared to the explosion in total articles ( and counting). Since only a tiny fraction of Wikipedia users have slogged through the instructions in WP:FOOT, WP:CITE, and WP:CITET, the prospects for making citations consistent in all Wikipedia articles appear remote (any time soon, that is). I suspect the only hope is to build tools which can reduce the intellectual overhead of working with citations. See my below. --Teratornis (talk) 22:28, 15 June 2008 (UTC)
 * (c) consistent citations—where required by Criterion 1c, consistently formatted inline citations using either footnotes or Harvard referencing (see citing sources for suggestions on formatting references; for articles with footnotes or endnotes, the meta:cite format is recommended).

Ambiguous goal
What do you mean with the goal "Standardising the use of citations in articles by making them all consistent with each other". Do you mean citations within an article should be consistent (I agree); or do you mean all citation styles over all wiki articles should be following the exact same structure (I oppose as this in direct conflict with the official guideline on inline citations which allows both Harvard and footnote). This has to be clarified. Arnoutf 19:24, 29 August 2007 (UTC)


 * I meant that they need to be consistent within one article, obviously. May need to clarify it a little though :)  Melsaran  (talk) 15:48, 9 September 2007 (UTC)

Where is an ACTIVE discussion going on about WP citation cleanup issues?
Hi. I am interested in the topic, and I regulary endeavor to both add citations and tag articles for needing sources. This Talk page looks fairly inactive. Where can I go to find an active community of other interested persons to discuss article citation issues with? Thanks. N2e (talk) 14:34, 16 August 2008 (UTC)
 * Try one of the talk pages for the citation templates, like Template talk:Citation. --Blehfu (talk) 07:28, 20 August 2008 (UTC)


 * Or at least try posting something substantive here before claiming that it is inactive. :p I don't see how much we could actually talk about citation cleanup, but give it a shot. II  | (t - c) 08:40, 20 August 2008 (UTC)

Help needed restoring a worthy deleted list
Since the list of anarchists article was deleted on the grounds of poor referencing, a few of us have been working on a sandboxed version at User:SwitChar/Anarchlist, building it back up from scratch with rigourous referencing. The problem is that we are few, and the putative anarchists we need to vet and find references for are many. We could really use some extra hands sorting through the potential additions here here, finding references for their being anarchists and adding their names with a brief description to the sandboxed version. If you could help, it would be really appreciated. On behalf of the Anarchism task force, the skomorokh  15:20, 24 September 2008 (UTC)

Can someone help?
I have tagged Sitakunda Upazila for citation style. Rifleman 82 has lent some help, for which I am most grateful. But, to meet FA criteria it may need a bit more help. Can someone lend a hand? Please? Aditya (talk • contribs) 07:19, 29 October 2008 (UTC)

Request for Assistance with International Space Station
Hi folks - we recently failed a FAN for this article, and one of the main complaints was that it apparently needs a good review of citations. If you could spare some time to go over the article for us and give us the OK, it'd be much appreciated! Merry Christmas! :-)Colds7ream (talk) 16:27, 22 December 2008 (UTC)
 * You might also want to put a request in at WikiProject Fact and Reference Check if you haven't already. OlEnglish (talk) 03:14, 17 January 2009 (UTC)

Use of WebCite
I think there should be more emphasis put on archiving citations with tools such as WebCite. Not just here in this WikiProject but throughout Wikipedia. I think it's very important for maintaining verifiability and reliability to preserve the countless web citations used on most articles. I'm guessing the vast majority of references cited are web sites, which because of link rot just aren't that reliable, and with link rot being so prevalent who knows how many featured articles' cites are now broken, and it'd take forever to check them all. That's why I think we should make a stronger effort to archive any web references we use as they are cited when writing new articles.
 * Plus it's very easy to do and only takes 30 seconds! Just enter the url to be archived at http://www.webcitation.org/archive.php and then use the new archived url with |archiveurl= and |archivedate=

- OlEnglish (talk) 03:29, 17 January 2009 (UTC)

Template:Ibid
I draw your attention to Template talk:Ibid and Wikipedia talk:Footnotes. Input from project members might prove useful there. jnestorius(talk) 00:49, 23 January 2009 (UTC)

Multiple ref syntax
I wanted to clarify whether the use of for multiple citations is less preferred than using and then after. Should I be using one over the other? - Shiftchange (talk) 22:39, 27 January 2009 (UTC)
 * See WP:FOOT. -- Boracay Bill (talk) 21:00, 28 January 2009 (UTC)

Style Question
I'm trying to start clean up on Mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Some of the references provided are cited inline and others are generally applicable (or perhaps not applicable at all.) Is there an appropriate way to divide the references into "inline" and "general" categories pending the conversion of all to inline? Mishlai (talk) 13:43, 16 May 2009 (UTC)

WebMD
According to http://www.webmd.com/about-webmd-policies/default.htm


 * ..."it is illegal to link to any of WebMD's content (other than our home page) without accepting our terms and conditions. WebMD is eager to provide you with a convenient and simple way to quickly review and accept these terms. See our online linking form."

As of February 2010 http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=webmd.com+site%3Awikipedia.org reports almost 1500 matches for "webmd.com" in all wikipedia.org sites, 973 of which are in the en.wikipedia.org articles (based on a separate search).

The online linking form is at https://data.webmd.com/sdclive/sdcform.aspx?formid=l2uRegistration. It includes WebMD's Terms and Conditions. If webmd pays attention to their referring links I'd guess that they would have figured out that wikipedians are referencing their web pages already. Regardless, does anyone know if someone with legal expertise from the Wikimedia Foundation has reviewed webmd's t&c's?  Is there's a broader policy about what to do when a website objects to other websites reaching into their site for specific links? 72.244.206.84 (talk) 19:53, 23 February 2010 (UTC)


 * That's an interesting assertion. Some googling turned up this, this, this, and other somewhat relevant items but, AFAICS, no definitive answer to the question, "is that assertion valid?"

Too many citations
Monetary economics - this is really not normal. :) I think in such way the user is preventing others from editing the article - look at history. --Aleksd (talk) 18:56, 19 April 2010 (UTC)

Multiple similar references
I'm trying to remove "Ibid" reference from the Immaculate Conception article but was reverted because "the format seemed off". I agree that the repeated reference looks aesthetically unpleasing.

The references in question apply to two different paragraphs of the same web page. How should I mark this up?

I tried using: Heavy Joke (talk) 10:09, 2 May 2010 (UTC)

The Matty Johns Show
Hi. The Matty Johns Show references this URL, from 2009. The link is now dead. However, a copy appears in Google Cache. WebCite doesn't appear to want to archive from Google Cache. I managed to get backupurl.com to archive it, but this website is on the spam blacklist. Can someone help me archive this reference and put it into the article? - Richard Cavell (talk) 01:47, 11 October 2010 (UTC)
 * Try http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/footy-show-star-in-group-sex-scandal/story-e6frf9if-1225710465334. Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 22:28, 11 October 2010 (UTC)

Wikipedia's broken plumbing
There are thousands of articles that have minor technical problems in their citation format. I think we should try to centralize the discussions about them here.

Almost all of these can be fixed without controversy. I've listed a few here, and I hope this gives the flavor of the kind of fixes I have in mind. Feel free to add more, to suggest better fixes, or to disagree. Help me to find the relevant discussions. CharlesGillingham (talk) 05:29, 25 March 2010 (UTC)

Misused spans
These are misused as anchors in some articles. We can replace this:

with this:

For handwritten citations, we can replace this:

With this:

There are several discussions of this topic, starting at least with this and recently including this. CharlesGillingham (talk) 08:10, 25 March 2010 (UTC)

I think the best introduction to this issue here. (Bill may have archived this discussion by the time you read this.)

There may be as many as 2,000 articles that use cite spans. We need to check if these cite spans are used correctly. A list from February 2010 is here. CharlesGillingham (talk) 07:41, 25 November 2010 (UTC)

Unnecessary uses of Wikicite
. I removed over 1,000 misuses of Wikicite. There are only 130 left. CharlesGillingham (talk) 03:27, 11 November 2010 (UTC)

Most of the time that Wikicite is used it is unnecessary. We can replace this:

with this:

And replace this:

with this:

See (a very old and one sided) discussion here. CharlesGillingham (talk) 08:10, 25 March 2010 (UTC)

Broken Harv links
If an article contains this:

and if this is found:

replace it with this:

This fix should also be extended to cases that have multiple authors and should also include sfn and harvnb, and would include all the  family of templates

See this discussion. CharlesGillingham (talk) 08:10, 25 March 2010 (UTC)


 * Please note that cite book and cite journal are still in a bit of flux re handling of the coauthor and coauthors parameters (see corresponding talk pages). Also, just today there was another change to Citation intended to fix an omission which crept in during recent changes (my error, my fix). Hopefully, all these will stabilize in the next few days with versions which don't use info from coauthor and/or coauthors parameters to construct the id of an anchor target. While all of this is stabilizing, some articles using coauthor and coauthors parameters in cite xxx and Citation templates may not provide anchors matching links in those articles. (I hope that is not too confusing. for more info see WP:CITEX, which also has been under revision recently and may currently be a bit unstable.)
 * Re hand-crafted cites, we ought to arrive at a consensus re use of the HTML Cite element. As has been discussed elsewhere, the HTML 5 draft standard says that the Cite element is only to be used for titles. It seems to be that there should be some consensus guideline about whether or not (and, if so, exactly how) hand-crafted cites should place titles in HTML Cite elements. Related to this, see this and this).
 * Unless Wikicite has changed since my recent changes adding the optional ref parameter there, your example above should be . I had thought about making it optional to specify the body of the citation as an un-named parameter as an alternative to the named reference parameter, but didn't do that as I wanted to avoid complicating discussion of my intended addition of the optional ref parameter. See an edit which used Wikicite and the ref parameter to wrap some hand-crafted cites here.
 * Wtmitchell (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 03:51, 26 March 2010 (UTC)


 * On Wikicite: no, the fix above is correct. There were redundant Wikicites like the ones above years before you added ref, and they're still here. See for, example, Vicente Martinez Ybor or Trench raiding. There are hundreds of them. CharlesGillingham (talk) 11:21, 26 March 2010 (UTC)


 * On ref=harv. This problem is just plumbing: a link that used to work doesn't work any more, because cite book, etc. changed and no one has fixed all the articles that were broken. It's not related to the issues with coauthors, unless they broke them a second way. CharlesGillingham (talk) 11:33, 26 March 2010 (UTC)


 * On wikicite and my #3 above, you're correct. I think I misread your example. I've stricken #3.
 * On ref=harv, there's a further problem with the coauthors paramete. Citation has been fixed and a fix is in the works for cite book and cite journal; see the talk pages there.
 * On recent changes to wikicite, the added ref parameter is an alternative to the id parameter. typical uses might be be:
 * as a target for Authorsurname year
 * as a target for Wtmitchell  (talk) (earlier Boracay Bill) 22:54, 26 March 2010 (UTC)

The Great Backlog Drive
PanydThe muffin is not subtle 22:44, 23 November 2010 (UTC)
 * I'd support joining it, especially since it seems like what we are doing already. Reaper Eternal (talk) 12:45, 28 November 2010 (UTC)

Converting BibTeX to Wiki template (found it myself)
The subject says it all. Is this currently possible? I've looked at OttoBib and the Template Builder, but neither seem capable of it. ImpIn | (t - c) 01:24, 11 June 2008 (UTC) Nevermind, I found it. Didn't even look carefully at the tools of WP:CITE...

What did you find, I've looked for this as well and can't find it. -Reagle (talk) 20:55, 2 December 2010 (UTC)

We are no longer allowed to fix citations without prior concensus on the talkpage
... if this is closed as suggested at the end. I hope some of you WP:WCC members realize this and leave a note there. —bender235 (talk) 17:14, 14 December 2010 (UTC)


 * bender235, I just read the whole sorry ANI on the incident(s) you are involved in. Suffice it to say, at a minimum, your assertion that "We are no longer allowed to fix citations without prior concensus on the talkpage" is NOT what I think that discussion is about.


 * That discussion is about the wisdom of, and the lack of broad community support for, an editor making stylistic changes to references sections on a large number of articles where, despite previous meta-discussions, the community has not successfully formed a standard. So I recommend other WP:WCC members tread into that long ANI very carefully, and only after substantial reading of the debate.  Cheers.  N2e (talk) 22:02, 14 December 2010 (UTC)


 * This project (which doesn't seem to be very active) is involved in cleaning up articles. That is (we hope) we are only fixing articles that have broken and badly formatted citations. This project doesn't involve changing an article with working citations. In my view, this project doesn't support things like:
 * Adding citation templates to articles that don't already use citation templates (or removing citation templates from articles that use only citation templates)
 * Changing parenthetical references to footnotes (or vice versa)
 * Changing harvcol to harv (or vice versa)
 * Changing shortened footnotes to rp (or vice versa)
 * Changing from templates to vcite * templates (or vice versa)
 * Linking shortened footnotes (using  or sfn) (or unlinking them)
 * and so on. That's just off the top of my head. There are several other of these kinds of choices (it would be nice to have semi-complete list; I feel like there's about twenty or so). I think we could now add the ones that came up in your dispute:
 * 7.  vs reflist
 * 8. adding columns to reflist.
 * Even without doing these things, there is still an enormous amount of work to do. CharlesGillingham (talk) 05:19, 15 December 2010 (UTC)


 * @N2e: The phrase "large number" is misleading, because it were no more than 13 articles. And "stylistic changes" is actually what we do here: we clean-up references, which inevitably changes the style of the refs. Now the ruling on that ANI was, that no one is allowed to make those minor changes (on articles he has never edited before) w/out asking for a priori permission from the articles main contributors. That doesn't just put WP:BRD to death, but also makes WP Citation cleanup's work nearly impossible. —bender235 (talk) 19:55, 18 December 2010 (UTC)

I don't think that the outcome of that discussion was that we are not allowed to improve references. I can't think of anybody objecting to changing this:

to this:

Reaper Eternal (talk) 00:01, 19 December 2010 (UTC)


 * Yes. This example has "broken or badly formatted" references. (This example is "broken" because the print version of the encyclopedia can't describe the source.) You can fix this without prior approval of local editors; basically because it's impossible they would disagree that you're edit is an improvement. However, consider:
 * Here you probably shouldn't do this without checking with local editors:
 * But you can definitely do this: ✅
 * Some changes are seen as an improvement by all editors. Some changes are seen as an improvement by only some editors. You can always do the former, but you should give notice on the talk page about the latter. CharlesGillingham (talk) 01:59, 19 December 2010 (UTC)
 * But you can definitely do this: ✅
 * Some changes are seen as an improvement by all editors. Some changes are seen as an improvement by only some editors. You can always do the former, but you should give notice on the talk page about the latter. CharlesGillingham (talk) 01:59, 19 December 2010 (UTC)
 * But you can definitely do this: ✅
 * Some changes are seen as an improvement by all editors. Some changes are seen as an improvement by only some editors. You can always do the former, but you should give notice on the talk page about the latter. CharlesGillingham (talk) 01:59, 19 December 2010 (UTC)
 * Some changes are seen as an improvement by all editors. Some changes are seen as an improvement by only some editors. You can always do the former, but you should give notice on the talk page about the latter. CharlesGillingham (talk) 01:59, 19 December 2010 (UTC)
 * Some changes are seen as an improvement by all editors. Some changes are seen as an improvement by only some editors. You can always do the former, but you should give notice on the talk page about the latter. CharlesGillingham (talk) 01:59, 19 December 2010 (UTC)


 * I agree—what I was saying was that nobody would mind us fixing bare URLs or URLs with only titles. People may dislike us changing all to  . Reaper Eternal (talk) 02:55, 20 December 2010 (UTC)


 * Agreed with the substantive points made above. While I personally think that it would be better to have a smaller number (very limited set) of acceptable citation formats, and have a tool that could easily transform one form to another for purposes of presentation in any particular style for any particular article (which would, of course, require parsable citation syntax of some kind), I have given up for now any idea that the wider WP community will do something like this in the foreseeable future.


 * Since there is so large an amount of Wikipedia that is not sourced at all, and a lot of what is sourced, is sourced with bare URLs or deadlinks, I've moved on and decided to focus on getting citation info added in the format that is quickest for me, which is far in excess of the minimally accepted WP standard (which seems to be, in practice, no source at all; or to think adequate sourcing is a bare URL between reftags): I just write up something very simple like:
 * , maybe adding a quotation if the source would benefit from it.
 * ...and then I move on to the next of millions of sources needed in Wikipedia.


 * What I'm saying here is that, given the reality that exists, not the one I would like to exist, I am unwilling to spend the time to learn and cite in any one of the many (confusing to learn them all) article-specific citation formats, so just put the essential info between reftags and leave it to the future for citation standardization, if ever. Cheers.  N2e (talk) 05:24, 20 December 2010 (UTC)

Too many citations/citation pile up at end of paragraphs
A couple of articles I have been editing recently suffer (to my mind) from having citations piled up at the end of the paragraph or even a lone sentence. Is there an appropriate way of flagging this up as an issue? (I have found a template called "lessfootnotes"). GraemeLeggett (talk) 14:42, 21 February 2011 (UTC)
 * If they're singletons, then you could put them in one separated by  s, then just one. RDBrown (talk) 03:07, 22 February 2011 (UTC)


 * See WP:CITEBUNDLE. CharlesGillingham (talk) 05:28, 22 February 2011 (UTC)

Citation templates now support more identifiers
Recent changes were made to citations templates (such as citation, cite journal, cite web...). In addition to what was previously supported (bibcode, doi, jstor, isbn, ...), templates now support arXiv, ASIN, JFM, LCCN, MR, OL, OSTI, RFC, SSRN and Zbl. Before, you needed to place id (or worse http://arxiv.org/abs/0123.4567), now you can simply use 0123.4567, likewise for id and http://www.jstor.org/stable/0123456789 &rarr; 0123456789.

The full list of supported identifiers is given here (with dummy values):

Obviously not all citations needs all parameters, but this streamlines the most popular ones and gives both better metadata and better appearances when printed. Headbomb {talk / contribs / physics / books} 14:38, 15 March 2011 (UTC)

Proposal to use "Vol.", "pp.", etc. in citations instead of ambiguous formatting like "9 (4): 7"
You are invited to join the discussion at Help talk:Citation Style 1. — SMcCandlish   Talk⇒ ɖ∘¿ ¤ þ  Contrib.  20:12, 19 March 2012 (UTC) — SMcCandlish    Talk⇒ ɖ∘¿ ¤ þ  Contrib.  20:12, 19 March 2012 (UTC)

Quick question
Does anyone know if Wiki has any policy regarding reference sections being primarily or entirely in a foreign language? I saw a link recently to how much foreign language is acceptable within an article but can't relocate it now. Thanks! Ken Tholke (talk) 14:06, 29 February 2012 (UTC)
 * You might be interested in Foreign sources. benzband  ( talk ) 13:04, 13 April 2012 (UTC)

Help needed: Jayne Mansfield
A mid-importance article supported by WikiProject Actors and Filmmakers that was reviewed by Version 1.0 Editorial Team and selected for Version 0.7 and subsequent release versions. The article has come a long way from a fan boy mish mash to a fair enough GA. Now is the time to take it to the next level. Currently it's going through another peer review. Serious help is needed to standardize citations. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE. Aditya (talk • contribs) 08:54, 23 April 2012 (UTC)
 * The article need may more in-line citations. Can uninvolved editors tag the article, post on the article talk page, post to my talk page or the peer review page to identify information that requires in-text citation? I may be end up identifying it inappropriately. Help is reall needed. Aditya  (talk • contribs) 11:36, 27 April 2012 (UTC)

"Cite on Wikipedia" tool at National Center for Biotechnology Information website
I am in contact with the National Center for Biotechnology Information (who run web services like PubMed Central) over them providing references in a way that allows for easy copy-pasting into Wikipedia articles (similar to what Europeana does or the Biomedical citation maker). Where would be the best place to discuss what Wikipedia template formats (e.g. Cite web, Cite journal, Citation, Cite book) would be best to implement at what NCBI projects? Thanks for any pointers. Please reply at WikiProject NIH. -- Daniel Mietchen - WiR/OS (talk) 03:47, 18 July 2012 (UTC)


 * Two things: 1)  Good on you for doing that interface work with the world of scholarly publications.  2)Cite journal for journal articles and Cite book) for books would be my vote.  Cheers.  N2e (talk) 07:34, 18 July 2012 (UTC)

Requested move
Template:Cleanup-link rot → template:cleanup-bare URLs. See Template talk:Cleanup-link rot. – Wbm1058 (talk) 18:08, 6 February 2013 (UTC)

and then what?
If I pick up an article for cleaning, how do I indicate this? - don't want two cleaners fighting! Is there an intermediate tag could be applied? And when I think I've done enough, is there a mechanism for having the page re-assessed and the cn tag removed? John of Cromer in China Philippines (talk) mytime= Wed 18:02, wikitime=  10:02, 27 February 2013 (UTC)

Template:Cite Hansard
People here might be interested in a proposal to make extensive changes to the template in question, or to create a new one, for improved citations to debates of the British Parliament. Waltham, The Duke of 11:49, 27 February 2013 (UTC)

Coincidentally I used this only yesterday. I thought it was really poor, because it didn't really cover the options, and what it emitted wasn't the same citation as Hansard itself uses. John of Cromer in China Philippines (talk) mytime= Wed 20:17, wikitime=  12:17, 27 February 2013 (UTC)

Converting Kindle locations to page numbers in sourced material
Is there a simple way to convert page numbers to Kindle locations(and vice versa)? This website offers a convoluted means: http://www.bookmonk.com/labs/numbers.php 36hourblock (talk) 19:23, 19 April 2013 (UTC)

Veto right for the first one to establish a citation style?
If this was true, the purpose of this whole project would be in doubt. --bender235 (talk) 19:00, 12 June 2013 (UTC)

Signalling which references are free to read and free to reuse
Based on the assumption that readers would like to know whether a particular reference is free to read and that editors might want to know whether a reference is licensed in a way that allows for reuse of images, multimedia or text in Wikipedia articles, I have laid out how the openness of references could be signaled on Wikipedia: WikiProject Open Access/Signalling OA-ness. Your comments and suggestions would be much appreciated. -- Daniel Mietchen (talk) 20:36, 29 July 2013 (UTC)

Come and join The Wikipedia Library
The Wikipedia Library is an open research hub, a place for organizing our amazing community of research and reference experts to collaborate and help improve the encyclopedia. We are working together towards 5 big goals:
 * Connect editors with their local library and freely accessible resources
 * Partner to provide free access to paywalled publications, databases, universities, and libraries
 * Build relationships among our community of editors, libraries, and librarians
 * Facilitate research for Wikipedians, helping editors to find and use sources
 * Promote broader open access in publishing and research

Sign up to receive announcements and news about resource donations and partnerships: Sign up Come and create your profile, and see how we can leverage your talent, expertise, and dedication: Join in  Introduce yourself   :-)

-Hope to see you there, Ocaasit &#124; c 14:59, 23 August 2013 (UTC)

Are we in conflict with WP:CITEVAR?
The purpose of this project is to correct and complete citations in Wikipedia. For instance, adding issue, pages, and DOI to cited journal articles. This of course, by its very nature, changes an existing citation style. And for my part, instead of trying to emulate a look-a-like style, I simply implement citation templates. Like in this case. The edit, however, has been reverted by another user, claiming a violation of WP:CITEVAR. As it reads, one is supposed to "first seek consensus for the change" before actually improving the article. That is practically infeasible, not only because of the expenditure of time, but also because in most articles the "first major contributor" has left Wikipedia or was anonymous in the first place. In the previously mentioned article, basically all of its content was created by an anonymous IP in 2009. Therefore, this project faces the same obstacles with these "orphaned articles" as one faces with orphaned works due to copyright law.

My reading of WP:CITEVAR has always been like this: it is meant to end debate (or edit war) over style changes, not to prevent style changes in the first place. The only bold sentence in CITEVAR reads "if there is disagreement about which style is best, defer to the style used by the first major contributor". I always thought the principle "defer to the style used by the first major contributor" applies if and only if "there is disagreement". So, if there is no disagreement at all, why revert? Am I wrong? --bender235 (talk) 08:16, 29 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Difficult one. I think if the article is established then editors are entitled to say that the existing citation style, wherever it came, from, should stay. (Though when is an article clearly established or not? And if there are two untemplated citations is that really enough to say there's a "style" or not?) However, on other articles an editor has undertaken a complete re-write and changed citation style, and then it was OK. So you can't be sure what response you'll get. Fortunately 99% of the time a reformat to introduce citation templates and all of the cross referencing, indexing and consistency benefits, will not be challenged. If it is then I think all you can do is accept the revert and try to discuss on the talk page how to get the indexing & cross referencing improvements in agreement with the editors involved.
 * One compromise could be this: at least using DOI, JSTOR microtemplates allows database scanning/cross referencing without using the full cite templates. Rjwilmsi  09:37, 29 August 2013 (UTC)


 * This compromise would only work in corner cases. Most of the time more than just DOI is missing. In some cases, the author was missing; regardless of where I add it, I'm changing the citation style. Or, which happens a lot, a working paper gets published in a journal; if I update the citation, I change the citation style. Should I, in all of these cases of quick minor edits, first start a month-long discussion on each article's talk page? I'm sorry, but sounds to me like bureaucracy overkill.
 * I don't mind if, after I fixed the citations, one of the article's creators doesn't like it and reverts. But I do mind if some editor, who had nothing to do with the article in the first place, reverts my edit simply because of CITEVAR. Because this is not what CITEVAR is for. --bender235 (talk) 10:05, 29 August 2013 (UTC)


 * The main thing to remember is that changing from template to non-template references, or changing from non-template references to template references, is not a form of "clean up". The sitewide consensus and compromise is that neither style is preferred over the other, and both perfectly acceptable. The site-wide consensus is that we want editors to respect the original style, not to go around changing it (remember there are plenty of people who would go around removing all templates if they were permitted to, and who would consider that a form of clean up). So the real issue with the original question is that the underlying premise is wrong. The problem is not that it takes too long to make edits that would otherwise be acceptable - the problem is that an editor is trying to make edits that are strongly discouraged overall, namely changing citations solely for the sake of changing them. &mdash; Carl (CBM · talk) 15:08, 29 August 2013 (UTC)


 * "The sitewide consensus and compromise is that neither style is preferred over the other, and both perfectly acceptable."
 * Yes. That is what WP:CITEVAR says.
 * "The site-wide consensus is that we want editors to respect the original style."
 * No. There is no such consensus. You just made that up. --bender235 (talk) 15:52, 29 August 2013 (UTC)

The Wikipedia Library, connecting with WikiProjects
Hey folks! I wonder if we could connect the library portal to this wikiproject by placing the Library navigation box somewhere in these WikiProject pages.

Let me know what you think. Best, Ocaasit &#124; c 12:58, 8 September 2013 (UTC)

BACKLOG OF THE WEEK Category:Pages with broken reference names
Hello - some editors fight off the vandal hordes, as I do repairing pages with citation errors. If I didn't - there would be a large backlog in Category:Pages with incorrect ref formatting and in Category:Pages with missing references list as in Category:Pages with broken reference names (more than 1500 yesterday). But it is impossible to work it alone. Do you know how to do a "Blitz" (excuse the comparision) to find willing editors to work on it. It is much more easier to repair references if you do it one hour, one day or one week ago after the errors were made instead of months and years after the error was done. Very, very difficult to find these errors.

Only with WikiBlame Search it is possible to find and repair such errors.

Best wishes --Frze > talk  08:22, 10 October 2013 (UTC)

Monitoring backlog categories
A good idea of User:TheJJJunk: He monitors certain backlog categories using, a template he made:

Interaction of {notelist}/{efn} and {reflist}/<ref
Hi. I need (to know where to go for) help on the interaction of {notelist} and {reflist} or perhaps {efn} and <ref] tags. One aspect of the problem is apparent in the Nntes and References sections of our Jennifer Donnelly biography (current version). --P64 (talk) 01:00, 8 January 2014 (UTC)
 * This page will do, but the general Help desk has more people watching it. At Jennifer Donnelly you have run into bugzilla:22635. That arrangement of list-defined notes and list-defined references looks very neat, but unfortunately it is too complicated for the current software to handle. The solution is to avoid using "notes=" in the "Notes" section, and instead define the notes further up the article where they are used. I have edited the article. -- John of Reading (talk) 07:39, 8 January 2014 (UTC)

Removed citation/learning question
I'm trying to learn how to participate in this project by fixing broken reference names. When I looked at my first article Lion last week, there was a broken citation. I didn't fix it because I wasn't sure what to do. When I went back today, the page was fixed, but by just removing the citation.

Is that the right way to do it? When I originally looked at the page, the reference was to ref name=CA. There were already refs on the page with a name of CAP so my guess was that the person that added the CA meant CAP.

Which was more correct, to delete the reference or correct its spelling to CAP? Maybe it would have been better before fixing it to ask the person that put in the CA to see what their intent was? The error was just added in the past two weeks... Bill Smith (talk) 23:26, 22 February 2014 (UTC)
 * I guess I have an answer in this specific case. I looked at the talk page of the user who made the bad reference and he/she has a pattern of making bad edits.  I would say that I agree now that removing the bad reference was the right thing to do in this specific case. Does anyone have guidance on the general case? Bill Smith (talk) 02:09, 24 February 2014 (UTC)

Discussion notice
A discussion is occurring at Template talk:Find sources regarding updating the Find sources template with links to the Google News and Google newspapers searches. Interested editors are invited to contribute to the discussion. The discussion is located here. NorthAmerica1000 08:07, 18 June 2014 (UTC)

Free subscriptions to journal and source websites
Free access subscriptions to high quality paywalled journals, newspaper archives, and online reference works are presently available for Wikipedia editors. For more information, see TWL/Journals. NorthAmerica1000 11:34, 20 June 2014 (UTC)

Leaflet for Wikiproject Citation Cleanup at Wikimania 2014
Hi all,

My name is Adi Khajuria and I am helping out with Wikimania 2014 in London.

One of our initiatives is to create leaflets to increase the discoverability of various wikimedia projects, and showcase the breadth of activity within wikimedia. Any kind of project can have a physical paper leaflet designed - for free - as a tool to help recruit new contributors. These leaflets will be printed at Wikimania 2014, and the designs can be re-used in the future at other events and locations.

This is particularly aimed at highlighting less discoverable but successful projects, e.g:

• Active Wikiprojects: Wikiproject Medicine, WikiProject Video Games, Wikiproject Film

• Tech projects/Tools, which may be looking for either users or developers.

• Less known major projects: Wikinews, Wikidata, Wikivoyage, etc.

• Wiki Loves Parliaments, Wiki Loves Monuments, Wiki Loves ____

• Wikimedia thematic organisations, Wikiwomen’s Collaborative, The Signpost The deadline for submissions is 1st July 2014 For more information or to sign up for one for your project, go to: Project leaflets Adikhajuria (talk) 17:22, 27 June 2014 (UTC)

Comment on the WikiProject X proposal
Hello there! As you may already know, most WikiProjects here on Wikipedia struggle to stay active after they've been founded. I believe there is a lot of potential for WikiProjects to facilitate collaboration across subject areas, so I have submitted a grant proposal with the Wikimedia Foundation for the "WikiProject X" project. WikiProject X will study what makes WikiProjects succeed in retaining editors and then design a prototype WikiProject system that will recruit contributors to WikiProjects and help them run effectively. Please review the proposal here and leave feedback. If you have any questions, you can ask on the proposal page or leave a message on my talk page. Thank you for your time! (Also, sorry about the posting mistake earlier. If someone already moved my message to the talk page, feel free to remove this posting.) Harej (talk) 22:47, 1 October 2014 (UTC)

WikiProject X is live!


Hello everyone!

You may have received a message from me earlier asking you to comment on my WikiProject X proposal. The good news is that WikiProject X is now live! In our first phase, we are focusing on research. At this time, we are looking for people to share their experiences with WikiProjects: good, bad, or neutral. We are also looking for WikiProjects that may be interested in trying out new tools and layouts that will make participating easier and projects easier to maintain. If you or your WikiProject are interested, check us out! Note that this is an opt-in program; no WikiProject will be required to change anything against its wishes. Please let me know if you have any questions. Thank you!

Note: To receive additional notifications about WikiProject X on this talk page, please add this page to WikiProject X/Newsletter. Otherwise, this will be the last notification sent about WikiProject X.

Harej (talk) 16:57, 14 January 2015 (UTC)

Major citation clean-up is needed for: Draft:Alan Jones
Hello WikiProject Citation cleanup crew: A draft: Draft:Alan Jones needs your help! Since my days on Wikipedia, I have always seen articles that lack citations, but this draft has too many citations! Please, citations are excellent, but this has very clustered citations, that need clean-up. Please volunteer, and clean up this draft. Sincerely Yours,  CookieMonster755  (talk)   06:27, 29 March 2015 (UTC)


 * Brahaha! I spent a lot of time researching the citations for the original version of this page, only to see it deleted by a bunch of tossers who thought its (inconsequential) vandalism merited it. I'm not going to waste any more time on lost causes. Unbuttered parsnip  (talk) mytime= Sun 20:19, wikitime=  12:19, 29 March 2015 (UTC)

October 23, 2015 - Citation Cleanup edit-a-thon...
Announcing an edit-a-thon - October 23, 2015 - Nashville, TN

Citation Needed edit-a-thon invites participating editors to help provide citations to verifiable resources on Wikipedia articles containing "citation needed" flags. Come join us, or send us some love on our Talk page.
 * Event page

Warga1 (talk) 16:59, 21 October 2015 (UTC)

Unsourced material on Criticism of Walmart
Hello, Wikipedians! I am looking for editors interested in cleaning up citations. I have posted an edit request on the Criticism of Walmart Talk page about unsourced material in the article. In some instances, I found references to verify unsourced material; in other cases, I am asking that the unsourced material be removed. I am one of Walmart's representatives on Wikipedia and I have a conflict of interest, so I am looking for editors to help make these changes rather than edit the article directly myself. Thanks, JLD at Walmart (talk) 15:36, 31 August 2016 (UTC)


 * Hello again. I am checking in to see if any editors with a particular interest in citations can review this edit request. If you have questions or need to discuss further, please let me know. Thanks, JLD at Walmart (talk) 15:50, 9 September 2016 (UTC)

RFCs on citations templates and the flagging free-to-read sources
See Headbomb {talk / contribs / physics / books} 16:25, 29 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Village pump (proposals)
 * Village pump (proposals)

Cleanup Bots/Scripts/Tools
I sometimes fix citation errors and add titles and other info to references. Are there any bots, scripts or tools which will make this more productive. Thanks. Uamaol (talk) 19:47, 2 January 2017 (UTC)

searching for a citation in all articles
I would help finding out how to find articles that use specific sources for their citations. For example, which articles are using Breitbart News Network as a source.(Hannah Silverman (talk) 21:05, 19 January 2017 (UTC))

RfC: Ease switching of citations between citation templates or no citation templates
Please see Wikipedia talk:Citing sources Jc3s5h (talk) 14:46, 4 July 2018 (UTC)

Category:Pages with broken reference names
Hello. I was wondering if anyone would like to help me go through the backlog at Category:Pages with broken reference names. There is currently around 3400 articles to go through. Thanks :) --MrLinkinPark333 (talk) 00:09, 10 November 2018 (UTC)

Improving citations at Mayo Clinic
Hello! I'm Audrey. On behalf of my employer, Mayo Clinic, I offered citations to help correct several sourcing issues at Mayo Clinic. Might editors here care to review? The full request is at Talk:Mayo_Clinic.

Thanks! Audrey at Mayo Clinic (talk) 13:09, 8 April 2019 (UTC)

A new newsletter directory is out!
A new Newsletter directory has been created to replace the old, out-of-date one. If your WikiProject and its taskforces have newsletters (even inactive ones), or if you know of a missing newsletter (including from sister projects like WikiSpecies), please include it in the directory! The template can be a bit tricky, so if you need help, just post the newsletter on the template's talk page and someone will add it for you.
 * – Sent on behalf of Headbomb. 03:11, 11 April 2019 (UTC)

Verifying sources
It would really help verification efforts if citations with restricted access would include a supporting quote. Would there be support for developing this as a project guideline? Background: I have been cleaning up citations aiming to improve dozens of WP:SOIL articles. My core effort is to verify that source(s) establish notability (see We need a culture of verification). Some otherwise reliable sources cited are unavailable to verify. This is especially problematic when I want to copyedit and I don't know what aspect of the content is supported by the citation. My solution is to replace the citation, instead citing from among the most current of my college soil textbooks. When I do this, I tend to use the quote= field in the cite template to leave a verbatim snippet supporting the content. I would like to encourage others to do this also. -- Paleorthid (talk) 17:26, 24 January 2019 (UTC)


 * I would certainly support such an effort for URLs which cannot be checked by the "regular" global Wikipedia reader, Paleorthid. A problem might be that non-internet-available sources (books, magazines, old paper journal articles) have the very same problem.  Cheers.  N2e (talk) 01:06, 19 October 2019 (UTC)

Where to go with suspicions?
I'm wondering where to go with suspicions that all or most of the cites so helpfully filled in by now blocked are bogus. The question is, can we just delete everything they've done, because some might be uncheckable, but the majority indict the rest? Shenme (talk) 03:40, 5 June 2019 (UTC)
 * doesn't exist
 * doesn't exist
 * can't find it


 * Well, Shenme, I wouldn't think you'd have good results just categorically deleting all of that editor's work. But I think you'd be quite justified in taking a careful look at it in articles you are aware of, and specifically challenging, with inline  or  tags... ... and then dropping back a few weeks or a couple months later and eliminating material for which no editor}} has been able to support with a [[WP:V|verifiable citation.  Cheers.  N2e (talk) 01:45, 19 October 2019 (UTC)


 * While that is one philosophy, that is also putting the onus for a *lot* of remediation on regular editors, and is going quite overboard on the AGF for a known bad-actor. How many of these do we have to do before we concede this is simply a "Denial of Editing" attack, in the style of DoS. Do note the edit summary by that other editor, who did do the due diligence searching for replacement cite, taking time away from their other useful activities. And take a look at the URL, and note that link to a porn site stayed up for two weeks.
 * So I looked at another 'edit'. Hey, the work exists at archive.org. Only the cited page range "pages=504-516" crosses chapter boundaries with no discernible subject reference in those pages.
 * Oh, and the cited date, 1644? Another haha, as the date of the author's death, but not the date of publication in 1648, in English 1664, because it was his son that published the book, and then translated later.
 * I really don't think passivity is called for here. I have seen elsewhere people mention that AGF is not a suicide pact.
 * Do you understand the effort that went into the already identified vandalism? Can you really believe there is a chance this bad actor threw in a pearl? N2e, if you really really think any of their cites will be good, find those, and repair the other vandalism as you go. To do otherwise is simply dangerous. Shenme (talk) 03:05, 19 October 2019 (UTC)


 * I know nothing at all about the particulars of this specific case, and accept what you've said at face value. Was just responding with an approach, for poorly cited information in general, that tends to clean out the bad/unverifiable article prose and cites over a period of weeks/months, without too much page drama on a page where typically many other editors are involved and have contributed.  If you have specific info that suggests a diff outcome, then my guess is you'll be able to build a consensus on the affected page, and just delete the bad prose and bad cites as a result.  Cheers.  N2e (talk) 12:08, 19 October 2019 (UTC)

Third opinion on citation/source adequacy
Is there a page/noticeboard to go to that specifically has citation/verifiability interested editors monitoring it? ... where one might ask for a third opinion.

I recently added one source citation, and asked for citations on a few statements in totally unsourced sections... only to have an editor who seems to edit frequently, and a LOT on that page revert all of it, including the citation I had added. I was kinda dumbstruck; so am just thinking about it for a few days now. Haven't even gone back to try again, perhaps even more limited, and then initiate a discussion if the editor reverts the challenged statement again.

So, might be a useful thing just to have an outsider join the conversation. N2e (talk) 01:13, 19 October 2019 (UTC)

WebCite
Given this: We are currently not accepting archiving requests. The archival state/snapshots of websites that have been archived with WebCite in the past can still be accessed and cited. Is it time to remove, rewrite, or replace the third bullet from the project’s stated goals? —¿philoserf? (talk) 08:58, 26 May 2020 (UTC)

This project should be aware of,, Category:Articles with inconsistent citation formats, and the, now aging, discussions I started at Help talk:Citation Style 1 before I found the project. —¿philoserf? (talk) 09:10, 26 May 2020 (UTC)

OpenHistory references a website that is only compatible with Wikipedia pre-2009. The article on that website, OpenHistory was deleted as A7 nonnotable a decade ago. Should such a template remain, since no new material can be copied from it, it could be substed. It's been over a decade since material could be copied from there. The template itself doesn't contain information on the website URL. Does this source conform with WP:RS? If not, all articles using this need cleanup. -- 65.94.169.71 (talk) 20:06, 1 July 2020 (UTC)

New maintenance template idea: Source title missing
I think I've identified a problem that is not covered by any existing template, and hence I think we should have a new template for 'citation improvements' in the Template:Citation and verifiability article maintenance templates. It would go in the "Citation improvements", section, probably. It happens when a reference is translated or transliterated to English without providing its title (or other elements) in original language. When no ISBN is given, this is a big problem, as it effectively creates a very-hard-to-verify reference, particularly when the translation or transliteration is ORish and does not exist outside Wikipedia. This means that we have to 'untranslate' or 'untransliterate' the title (and possibly the author, publisher, etc.) to discover what book or article is being cited. Here is an example of this problem being fixed:. The original source title is 유순하 작가 '바보아재', EBS 라디오 문학상 대상 수상 but what we got is the English translation "EBS Radio Literature Prize (EBS라디오문학상, 2013) for Baboajae " that does not exist outside Wikipedia, and no URL to boot. So anyone attempting to verify this source exists using google search for English title gets no results outside Wikipedia and verification becomes very difficult. But this is not a hoax reference, it is just a reference that was translated to make it 'English reader friendly', while scraping away the original script etc. which obviously should have been preserved (or at list with a URL link or ISBN in case of books). We do have templates for missing ISBNs (ISBN missing and some other elements, through I can't find URL missing?), but nothing for the problem described here. There is also inline Title missing, but it is inline only, and anyway, when a title in translated or transliterated it is not missing totally - we are missing the source (original?) title, which has been replaced by a less helpful translated or transliterated one.

Just in case I am not clear, I am not talking about using translated sources vs original language, but cases when somebody cites a non-English work (let's say, Korean) that likely doesn't even haven an English translation, but they translate the title creating a false impression this is an English language work.

For the example of problematic transliteration, see for example the first first ref in Draft:Park Cheong-ho (which fortunately has a link). The book title is 단 한 편의 연애소설 but our reference instead uses 'Dan hanpyeonui yeonaesoseol.' which nets no hits outside Wikipedia mirrors. Best practices would see the Korean title kept on English Wikipedia, and translation in the "translated title" field, transliteration being the least useful and I think totally optional. We do have Format footnotes but I think we can use a more specific template for the problem identified above.

Transliteration does not create a false impressoon this is in English, but often enough creates a meaningless title that doesn't exist outside Wikipedia anwyay.

Anyway I propose creating something like this:

Perhaps a better title than 'Source title missing' could be used, maybe 'Original title missing' would be more clear, but I think this gets at the gist of the problem. References need to contain the original title, even when it is non-English or not in the Latin script, to make sure we can trace the original without having to utranslate/untransliterate the title. And I guess we could use an inline version of this template too, a variation of the 'missing title' one, saying something like 'please provide original title in original script'. through this is of lower priority, as inline the missing title template probably is good enough. --Piotr Konieczny aka Prokonsul Piotrus&#124; reply here 02:03, 9 October 2020 (UTC)

Mixing references and notes?
Do we have a template to indicate this problem? Exists in Hubert_Gough, for example. (Notes need to be split up from references). Piotr Konieczny aka Prokonsul Piotrus&#124; reply here 06:28, 5 August 2021 (UTC)


 * Perhaps Citation style, using the details parameter? Ionmars10 (talk) 15:37, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

Unwanted authors
I've been removing credits for prolific authors such as Mr. Contact Us (Alice Marian Ellen Bale and many others) and Ms. Privacy Policy (Helga Josephine Zinnbauer etc.) I'm now coming across less clear-cut cases such as "Writer, Staff". Do we leave these in, as they actually are an author of sorts, or should they go the same way as Dr. Sponsored Content and friends? Certes (talk) 01:06, 9 July 2021 (UTC)
 * , My instinct would be to remove Mssrs. and Mmes. Staff and Writer since there's no author byline, so the actual "author" is the publication itself. —chaetodipus (talk) 07:17, 9 July 2021 (UTC)


 * At Help:Citation Style 1 it says

If the cited source does not credit an author, as is common with newswire reports, press releases or company websites use:


 * author

Kaltenmeyer (talk) 21:24, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

* Google book tool is broken
Any help? Smkolins (talk) 17:07, 15 March 2022 (UTC)

Help talk:Citation Style 1 has an RFC
Help talk:Citation Style 1 has an RFC for possible consensus. A discussion is taking place. If you would like to participate in the discussion, you are invited to add your comments on the discussion page. Thank you. Sideswipe9th (talk) 00:05, 1 July 2022 (UTC) updated RfC location after it was moved Sideswipe9th (talk) 16:07, 2 July 2022 (UTC)

Full author name or not?
Apologies if it's explained somewhere (I looked around and couldn't find it), but I'm wondering what the suggestion is for author names. I see many citations that are merely initials for the first/given names and have seen many spelled out. Also, what should be done when the article has a pretty even mixture of both initialized and spelled out names? Lalaithan (talk) 19:22, 31 May 2022 (UTC)


 * Per WP:CITEVAR there's no set house style for citations, but scientific disciplines tend to prefer "Lastname, F.I.", for example in Harvard style for referencing. Each article should have a consistent method it goes with for citing its sources though, so I'd imagine it's best to just pick abbreviated names or full names and be consistent with that. (Very belated response) —chaetodipus (talk) 09:22, 29 January 2023 (UTC)

Assistance requested
Hello all. I have done substantial citation work on the article Tezcatlipoca. There are several in-text citations that can be seen in the footnotes section that need to be modified to be consistent with the short citation style used, per WP:WHENINROME. If someone has the time and interest, your assistance would be great, as I feel a little burn out. Cheers! Thinker78 (talk) 04:37, 15 February 2023 (UTC)

Removing unused references
I'm fairly new to this side of Wikipedia. I've been sifting through Category:Pages with incorrect ref formatting, and I've been coming into contact with cases like this, where there is a ref name in the reflist that is not in the article (generating an error message). In the diff I linked to, I removed it from the list, but my question is, do I completely remove the ref, or put the link in an invisible comment? Some have genuinely useful information that could be used to expand articles. Roundish  ⋆  t c) 02:07, 27 February 2023 (UTC)
 * I normally leave them intact, inside an HTML comment. -- John of Reading (talk) 07:34, 27 February 2023 (UTC)

Project banner created
It appears there was no banner available, so previously coding at a Talk page would just throw an error. I cobbled together a simple banner, but it's just a fixed tmbox and doesn't enable assessment, categories, or anything else, as it would if properly coded using WPBannerMeta. Wouldn't be hard to add a fixed category to it, so transcluding articles could more easily be found. Thanks, Mathglot (talk) 23:20, 7 March 2023 (UTC)

Sharing citations
I'm currently working on a project to enable sharing of citations across articles using a common reference library for a group of articles related to each other by a common theme. It's new, and currently limited to articles using short footnotes. See working example on the doc page at Reflib, and live at Judicial police (France) and Public action in French law. This should enable improvement of citation quality through division of labor (i.e, just one place to look to fix or improve some/all citations for a group of articles), and improvements to verifiability through ease of locating and reusing quality citations for content that might otherwise go uncited. Thanks, Mathglot (talk) 00:16, 8 March 2023 (UTC)


 * Mathglot, With all these conditionals and the great potential for feature creep for such an ambitious goal, I am wondering why you don't code this in Lua module instead? J JMesserly (talk) 22:11, 18 March 2023 (UTC)

Category:Pages with missing references list - empty
Hi everyone, I'm not a member of this WP but I just thought it would be nice to say that this Cat is now (effectively) empty, bar a Help page. Yww. Mattdaviesfsic (talk) 20:30, 2 July 2023 (UTC)