Zahir Qadeer

Haji Abdul Zahir Qadeer (حاجی عبدالظاهر قدیر) is an Afghan politician and former member of the National Assembly. He was previously a General in Afghanistan's Border Guard, serving as 8th Border Battalion Commander, Takhar Province. In 2010 he was elected to the House of the People as the member for Nangarhar, and was elected First Deputy Speaker in 2012.

Zahir Qadeer is the son of Haji Abdul Qadeer, a senior member of the anti-Taliban United Islamic Front (Northern Alliance) and one of the first Vice Presidents of the Afghan Transitional Administration. Zahir Qadeer's father and brother-in-law were assassinated on 8 July 2002.

He was born to a Pashtun family that has long-standing ties with Mohammed Zahir Shah, the last king of Afghanistan. He graduated from a high school in Saudi Arabia and studied law in Pakistan.

Zahir Qadeer and two other anti-Taliban leaders were freed from a Taliban prison in 1999 by Abdul-Razzaq Hekmati and Hekmatullah Hekmati, two former Mujahids who had served with the Taliban when they became disillusioned.

On 30 August 2017, at least two security guards were killed in a suicide attack targeting his residence in Jalalabad. Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attacks.